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河北省廊坊市知子营中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Onlinelearningresourceswouldceasetobeeffectiveorevenhavenegativeeffects_______tousethemwiselyandflexibly.A.shouldthestudentsfail B.ifthestudentsfail C.hadthestudentsfailed D.ifthestudentshavefailed 参考答案:A2.Ifyouwanttosucceed,youmustworkhardand_______youshouldbesureofsuccess.A.afterall

B.aboveall

C.inall

D.allinall参考答案:B3.Many_______ofyearslater,thefirstextremelysmallplantsbegantoappearonthesurfaceofthewater.

A.millions

B.million

C.millionof

D.millionsof参考答案:A略4.Thissmallseasidevillageissuchaperfectplaceforholidaysthatvisitorsneverleaveit________.A.feelingdisappointing

B.feltdisappointingC.feelingdisappointed

D.feltdisappointed参考答案:C5.IfyouthinkthatRowanAtkinsonis

hisfamouscreation,thenyouareinfora

surprise.Whichiswrong?A.anythinglike

B.somethinglike

C.anythingof

D.nothingof参考答案:D6.TheCCTVshowChineseCharactersDictationCompetitionhastakenthecountrybystorm,whichispartlydesignedtoarousepeople’s_______intheChineselanguage.A.responsibility

B.enthusiasm

C.significance

D.disappointment参考答案:B7.I_________toworkthereifIhavetolistentothem.A.wouldnotrathergo

B.wouldnotrathernotgoingC.wouldrathernotgoing

D.wouldrathernotgo参考答案:B8.---Iwonderhowmuchyouchargeforyourservices.---Thefirsttwoarefree

thethirdcosts$30.A.while B.until C.when

D.before参考答案:A9.Itishopedthatthesenewdiscoverieswillthrow____lightuponsuch____mysteriousnaturalphenomena.A.a;a

B.a;/

C./;a

D./;/参考答案:D10.Mostofusfound______difficulttofinishtheworkinsuchashorttime.A.this

B.which

C.what

D.it参考答案:D11.Astheoldman____dyinginbed,hefinallyletoutthesecretabouthisdaughter.

A.lied

B.lay

C.laid

D.lain参考答案:B12.

Onlythen_________theimportanceofmyhealth.A.Irealized

B.hadIrealized

C.didIrealize

D.Ihadrealized参考答案:C13.I______havewatchedthatmovie—it’llgivemehorribledreams.A.shouldn’t

B.needn’tC.couldn’t

D.mustn’t参考答案:A“我真不该看那个电影,它让我做噩梦。”shouldn’thavedone本不应该做某事needn’thavedone没有必要做但是做了

couldn’thavedone不可能做了某事

没有mustn’thavedone,答案A。14.Although________aboutherfatness,sheshowedgreatconfidenceonthestage.

A.teasing

B.beingteased

C.teased

D.tobeteased参考答案:C15.WuJuping,______themostbeautifulmother,isalsopopularwithforeignersforhersavingthebaby_________offthehighbuilding.A.honored;falling

B.honoring;falling

C.honored;fallen

D.honoring;fallen参考答案:A16.Joseph

toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“what’syouname?”inRussian.

A.hasbeengoing

B.went

C.goes

D.hasgone参考答案:A略17.

Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.attain

B.allocate

C.adapt

D.adopt参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.ItwasashortflightfromShanghaitoXi’an.Xi’anisoneofthefourgreatancientcapitalsofChina___41___ahistoryofover3,100years.___42___(date)fromtheMingDynasty,itsancientwallsarethebestpreservedintheworld.Therearebicyclesforpeopletohire.Itis___43___(amaze)toridealongthewallstosurveythisfascinatingcity.TheTangDynastyMusicandDanceshowisnottobemissed,butmyfavoriteisanartgallery,___44___wecanenjoysomebeautifulartworkandlearnhowtowriteChinesecharacters.MostvisitorsmaketheirwaytoXi’antoseethelife-sizeterracottawarriors(兵马俑)andwewerenot___45___(difference)atall.Thecollection,whichshowsthearmiesofthefirstEmperorofChina,___46___(remain)hiddenuntil1974whentheywerediscoveredbyafarmerdiggingawell.Walkingamongthestatues___47___(forbid)unlessyouareaVIP—butthereareplentyofsouvenirshopsinwhich___48___(tourist)canbuythereplicas(复制品)ofthem.Alltoosoonitwastime___49___(leave).IreallyenjoyedmystayinXi’an.Itisindeedaplaceofinterestworth___50___secondvisit.参考答案:41.with

42.Dating

43.amazing

44.where

45.different

46.remained

47.isforbidden

48.tourists

49.toleave

50.a本文是一篇说明文。文章是对古代四大古都之一——西安的一次访问。文章描述了西安的一些名胜古迹。【41题详解】考查介词。with表示“具有”之意。句意:西安是中国四大古都之一,具有3100多年的历史。故填with。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。短语datefrom不能用于被动,故用现在分词作状语。句意:从明朝开始,它的古城墙是世界上保存最好的。故填Dating。【43题详解】考查形容词。此处的形容词用来形容“骑车绕城墙欣赏这个迷人的城市”这件事,故用-ing结尾的形容词。句意:沿着墙壁骑车调查这个迷人的城市真是太神奇了。故填amazing。【44题详解】考查定语从句。此处anartgallery是先行词,在后面的非限制性定语从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where。句意:唐朝的歌舞表演是不容错过的,但我最喜欢的是一个艺术画廊,在那里我们可以欣赏一些美丽的艺术品,学习如何写汉字。故填where。【45题详解】考查形容词。系动词be动词后面用形容词作表语。句意:游客们不远万里来到西安,去看真人大小的兵马俑,我们也没有什么不同。故填different。【46题详解】考查时态。在这里remain(保持,依然)是一个连系动词,再根据后面的until1974,可知句子用一般过去时态。句意:这些藏品展示了中国第一位皇帝的军队,直到1974年才被一个挖井的农民发现。故填remained。【47题详解】考查语态。句中动名词作主语,与动词forbid之间被动关系,故用被动语态。句意:在雕像中行走是被禁止的,除非你是贵宾。故填isforbidden。【48题详解】考查名词的数。名词tourist为可数名词,故用复数形式。句意:但商店里有许多纪念品,在那里游客可以买复制品。故填tourists。【49题详解】考查非谓语动词。固定句式:Itistimetodosth.“现在是该做某事的时间了”。句意:很快就该离开了。故填toleave。【50题详解】考查冠词。a+序数词表示“又一、再一”,a

secondvisit再一次拜访。句意:它是值得再拜访一次的名胜古迹。故填a。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AwaterbearerinIndiahadtwolargepots,eachhungoneachendofapolewhichhecarriedacrosshisneck.Oneofthepotshadacrack(裂缝)init,andwhiletheotherpotwasperfectandalwaysdeliveredafullloadofwaterattheendofthelongwalkfromthestreamtothemaster’shouse,thecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalffull.

Fortwoyearsthiswentondaily.Theperfectpotwasproudofitsaccomplishments.Ofcourse,thepoorcrackedpotwasashamedofitsownimperfection.Aftertwoyearsofthissenseofbitterfailure,itspokeonedaytothewaterbearerbythestream.

“Iamashamedofmyself,andIwanttoapologizetoyou.”

“Why?”askedthebearer.“Whatareyouashamedof?”

“Ihavebeenablefortheselasttwoyearstodeliveronlyhalfmyload,becausethiscrackinmysidecauseswatertoleakoutallthewayback.Andyoudonotgetfullvalueforyourefforts,”thepotexplained.

Thewaterbearer,hearingthis,said,“Aswereturntothemaster’shouse,Iwantyoutonoticethebeautifulflowersalongthepath.”

Astheywentupthehill,thecrackedpottooknoticeofthesunwarmingthebeautifulwildflowersonthesideofthepath,andthischeereditalittle.

Thebearersaid:“Didyounoticethattherewereflowersonlyonyoursideofthepath,butnotontheotherpot’sside?ThatisbecauseIhaveknownaboutyou,andItookadvantageofit.Iplantedflowerseedsonyoursideofthepath,andeverydaywhilewewalkbackfromthestream,youhavewateredthem.FortwoyearsIhavebeenabletopickthosebeautifulflowerstodecoratemymaster’stable.Withoutyoubeingjustthewayyouare,hewouldnothavethisbeautyinhishouse.”41.Whydidthecrackedpotfeelashamed?

A.Becauseitdidn’thaveaperfectappearance.

B.Becauseitdidn’tholdwater.

C.Becausethewaterbearerdidn’tlikeit.

D.Becauseitcouldonlyaccomplishhalfofitsload.42.Thepassagetellsusthat

.

A.thewaterbearerpreferredtheperfectpottothecrackedone

B.thewaterbearerfeltsorry

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