九年级英语初三英语上册定语从句

1.Themanisaworker.2.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.合并句子:

Themanwho

isspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.定语从句概念:在复合句中修饰名词或代词的句子.(Attributiveclause)Maryisabeautiful

girl.Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.形容词作定语句子作定语,修饰girl,叫做定语从句Maryisagirl.Maryhaslonghair.合并为一个句子Maryisagirlwhohaslonghair.先行词关系词定语从句Maryisagirlwho

haslonghair.关系代词关系副词which,who,whom,whose,thatWhere,when

定语从句关系代词的用法:当先行词是物时,用which

或that引导.Thesearethetreeswhichwereplantedlastyear.当先行词是人时,用who,whom,that引导.who,whom,that用法区别.who

作定语从句的主语或宾语.Themanwho

isspeakingatthemeetingisaworker.Themanisaworker.Themanisspeakingatthemeeting.分解作主语Whom

作定语从句的宾语Thewomanwhom

theywantedtovisitisateacher.Thewomanisateacher.Theywantedtovisitthewoman.分解作宾语that

可以作定语从句的主语和宾语.注意:关系代词在定语从句中作宾语时可以省略。Thewoman(whom/that)

theywantedtovisitisateacher.关系代词小结：that－既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略。which－指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.who－指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略,（常用whom）注:当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。Exercise1.Ihaveafriend________likeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.who/thatwhich/thatwho/that3.

Theman_________iswearingablackjacketusedtobeafootballplayer.2.YesterdayLucywaswearingthedress__________Igaveher.4.Myparentsliveinahouse__________ismorethan100yearsold.5.Theboy________________Johnisspeakingwithismybrother.which/thatwhom/who/that6.Bobisreadingabook__________istoodifficultforhim.which/that7.Theboy____________isplayingping-pongismyclassmate.8.Thee-mail___________Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister.9.Ihatepeople____________talkmuchbutdolittle.10.Thecar___________myfatherboughtlastmonthisverybeautiful.who/thatwhich/thatwho/thatwhich/thatMatchthetwosentences1.I’mreadingabook.ThebookisaboutBillGates._______________________________________2.Heisateacher.TheteacherteachesusChinese._______________________________________3.Idon’tliketheman.Heissmoking.____________________________________4.Whereisthepicture?Youboughtitlastweek._______________________________________I’mreadingabookthat/whichisaboutBillGates.Heisateacherwho/thatteachesusChinese.Idon’tlikethemanwho/thatissmoking.Whereisthepicturewhich/that

youboughtlastweek?句子翻译1.这就是救了那个孩子命的医生.(save)2.正在跑步的那个人是我的叔叔.(isr