山东省聊城市高唐县清平中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析

山东省聊城市高唐县清平中学2022-2023学年高二英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Feelingvery____,hefelt______heshouldtakesomeactions.

A.angry;strong

B.angrily;strong

C.angry;strongly

D.angrily;strongly参考答案：C2.TheUSwasthefirstcountry_______thenewstrangediseasein1981.

A.recognized

B.recognizing

C.havingrecognized

D.torecognize参考答案：D3.Itwasfromafewsupplies___shehasgotinthevillage___thehostesscookedusanicedinner.A.that;that

B.what;what

C.that;what

D.what.;that参考答案：A4.

Jane'suncleinsisted____inthishotelanylonger.A.notstaying

B.nottostay

C.thathenotstay

D.stayingnot参考答案：C5.Thisproblemissaid_____threetimes.

A.havingdiscussed

B.tohavediscussedC.havingbeendiscussed

D.tohavebeendiscussed参考答案：D6.Itwasintheschool____hestudiedtenyearsago____hegaveawonderfulspeech.

A.that;that

B.where;where

C.that;where

D.where;that参考答案：D7.Itisquitenaturalthatmycominglateagain________themveryangry.

A.hadmade

B.wouldmake

C.makes

D.make参考答案：D8.Whenyoustudythelocalmap,you'llfindthistownis________.A.twiceaslargerasthatone

B.twiceaslargeratownasthatC.twiceasalargetownasthat

D.twicethesizeofthatone参考答案：D9.We_______havehurriedallthewaytotheairport.------Theflightwascalledoffbecauseofthefoggyweather.A.mustn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.wouldn’t参考答案：C10.Ican’tgototheparkwithyou._____,Idon’twanttogo;_____,Idon’thaveenoughmoney.A.Tostartwith;andsecondly B.Startwith;andsecondlyC.Beginwith;secondly D.Beginningwith;andsecondly参考答案：A11.Theirmiserablestayseemedtobepunishment____justiceandfreedomtothem.A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.lessthan参考答案：C12.Thetwinsweresomuchalikethatitwasimpossibleto__________onefromtheother.A．distinguish

B．separate

C．identify

D．recognize参考答案：A略13.

,theywenttobedearlierthanusualA.Therewasnothingmoretodo

B.TheyhavenothingmoretodoC.Havingnothingmoretodo

D.Therehavingnothingmoretodo参考答案：c略14.China’slaborsupplywillcontinuetorise,despitethefactthattheworking–agepopulation______.A.hasdecreased B.wasdecreasingC.willbedecreasing D.isdecreasing参考答案：D15.NowadaystheinformationspreadsmuchmorerapidlyonWeibothan________throughanyothermedia.A.it

B.those

C.one

D.that参考答案：D16.Therearemanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_______.A.todiscover

B.tobediscovered

C.discovered

D.beingdiscovered参考答案：B17.OurfootballteamwillcompeteagainsttheJapaneseteamthisevening．Let’sgoand

?A．cheerthemup

B．jointhemup

C．addthemup

D．pickthemup参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.__36__ItcrossedNewYorkfromBuffaloonLakeErieTroytoAlbanyontheHudsonRiver.__37__Thecanalservedasarouteoverwhichindustrialgoodscouldflowintothewest，andmaterialscouldpourintotheeast.TheErieCanalhelpedNewYorkdevelopintothenation’slargestcity.ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.__38__Between1825，whenthecanalwasopened，and1882，whentollcharges(过运河费)werestopped，thestatecollected$121,461,891.ForahundredyearsbeforetheEriewasbuilt，peoplehadbeentalkingaboutacanalwhichcouldjointheGreatLakesandtheAtlanticOcean.ThemanwhoplannedtheErieCanalandcarriedtheplanthroughwasDeWittClinton.Thosewhowereagainstthecanallaughinglycalledit“Clinton’sDitch(沟)”．__39__HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal，buttheywereunsuccessful.ClintonbecamegovernorofNewYorkin1817，andshortlyafterwards，onJuly4,1817，brokegroundforthecanalinRome，N.Y.Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.__40__Thelengthofthecanalis363miles.A．Asthecanalgrew，townsalongitscoursedevelopedfast.B．Itcost$7,143,789，butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.C．TheErieCanalwasthefirstimportantnationalwaterwaybuiltintheUS.D．Moreworkerswereneededtobuildthecanal. E．Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.F．TodigthecanalbenefitedAmericans.G．ItjoinedtheGreatLakeswiththeAtlanticOcean.参考答案：36.C

37.G

38.B

39.E

40.A38.B由前面的句子ThebuildingofthecanalwaspaidforentirelybythestateofNewYork.运河的修建完全是由纽约州政府支付的。可知B项，Itcost$7,143,789，butitsoongaineditspricemanytimesover.它花费$7143789但很快就取得了它的价格多倍。符合题意。39.E有后面的句子HeandGovernorMorriswenttoWashingtonin1812toaskforhelpforthecanal，buttheywereunsuccessful.他和州长莫里斯去华盛顿在1812年寻求帮助的运河,但他们都是成功的。可知E．Clintontalkedandwroteaboutthecanalanddrewupplansforit.克林顿喋喋不休,写了一篇关于运河和拟定计划。符合题意。40.A

由前面的句子Thefirstpartofthecanalwascompletedin1820.隧道的第一部分是1820年完成。可知A项，随着运河的发展，城镇的发展速度很快。符合题意。【名师点评】做此类题时，首先要通读全文，只要短文的主要意思，其次根据上下文联系，做出正确的选择。三、阅读理解19."Everythinghappensforthebest,"mymothersaidwheneverIfaceddisappointment."Ifyoucarryon,onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Andyou'llrealizethatitwouldn'thavehappenedwithoutthatpreviousdisappointment."Motherwasright,asIdiscoveredaftergraduatingfromcollegein1932.Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio,thenworkmywayuptosportsannouncer.Ihitchhiked（搭便车）toChicagoandknockedonthedoorofeverystationandgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestudio,akindladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn'triskhiringaninexperiencedperson."Gooutinthesticksandfindasmallstationthat'llgiveyouachance,"shesaid.SoIreturnedtomyhometown--Dixon,Illinois.Whiletherewasnoradio-announcingjobsinDixon,myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedalocalathletetomanageitssportsdepartment.Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.ButIwasn'thired.Mydisappointmentmusthaveshown."Everythinghappensforthebest,"Momremindedme.ItriedWOCRadioinDavenport,Iowa.TheprogramdirectornamedPeterMacArthurtoldmetheyhadalreadyhiredanannouncer.AsIlefthisoffice,myfrustrationboiledover.Iaskedaloud,"Howcanafellowgettobeasportsannouncerifhecan'tgetajobinaradiostation?"IwaswaitingfortheelevatorwhenIheardMacArthurcalling,"Whatwasthatyousaidaboutsports?Doyouknowanythingaboutfootball?"Thenheaskedmetobroadcastanimaginarygamebeforeamicrophone.Onmywayhome,asIhavemanytimessince,Ithoughtofmymother'swords.IoftenwonderwhatdirectionmylifemighthavetakenifI'dgottenthejobatMontgomeryWa