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新目标七年级(下)Unit10Unit10
Wheredidyougoonvacation?A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.stayedathomesummercampwenttothemountainsbeachvisitedmuseums1bListening1.Tina2.Brad3.Sally4.XiangHua5.Tom12345XiangHua:Hey,Tina.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Tina:Iwenttothemountains.XiangHua:Cool.Tina:Wheredidyougo,XiangHua?XiangHua:IwenttoNewYorkCity.TapescriptConversation1Girl:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Sally?Sally:Nowhere,Istayedathome.Girl:Andwheredidyougo,Brad?Brad:Ivisitedmyuncle.Conversation2Boy1:Wheredidyougoonvacation, Tom?Tom:Iwenttosummercamp.Itwasgreat.Conversation32a
ListeningPeoplePlaces1.___Nancya.thebeach2.___Kevinb.home3.___Juliec.NewYorkCitycbaDidyou…Yes,Idid.No,Ididn’t.NancygotoCentralPark?Kevinplayvolleyball?swim?Juliegotothemovies?studyforexams?2b
ListeningBoy:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Nancy?Nancy:IwenttoNewYorkCity.Boy:Oh,really?DidyougotoCentralPark?Nancy:Yes,Idid.Itwasreallynice.TapescriptConversation1Girl:Wheredidyougoonvacation,Kevin?Kevin:Iwenttothebeach.Girl:Oh,that’snice.Didyouplayvolleyball?Kevin:No,Ididn’t.Girl:Well,didyouswim?Kevin:Yes,Idid.Thewaterwasreallywarm.Conversation2Boy:Wheredidyougoonyourvacation,Julie?Julie:Istayedathome.Boy:Oh.So,didyougotothemoviesoranything?Conversation3Julie:No,Ididn’t.Boy:Didyoustudyforexams?Julie:Yes,Idid.A:Nancy,wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoNewYorkCity.A:Oh,really?DidyougotoCentralPark?B:Yes,Idid.PairworkA:Hi,Lucy.Howareyou?B:Iamfine,thankyou.Howwasyourvacation?A:Itwasinteresting.B:Really?Wheredidyougoonvacation?A:Iwenttothemountains.B:Didyouseethemonkeys?A:Yes,IdidA:Hi,Lucy.How___you?B:I___fine,thankyou.How___yourvacation?A:It___interesting.B:Really?Where___yougoonvacation?A:I____
tothemountains.B:___youseethemonkey?A:Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.areamwaswasdidwentDidA:Howwasthemovie?B:Itwasfantastic.A:Howweretheapples?B:Theyweredelicious.Chooseaplacetohaveatrip,andmakeanewconversationwithyourpartner参考句子:Howisitgoing?Wheredidyougo?Howwasyourvacation?Howwasthefood/people/weather?A:Hello,Lily.B:Hi,Mary.A:How’sitgoing?B:Prettygood.A:Wheredidyougoonvacation?B:IwenttoTaishan.A:Really?Howwasyourvacation?B:Great.A:Howwastheweather?B:Itwassunny.A:Howwasthefood?B:Itwasdelicious.Explanation1.--Wheredidyougoonvacation?你去哪儿度假了?--Iwenttothemountains.我去大山里了。(1)wheredidyougo…?是一般过去时的疑问句,did是助动词.(2)went是go的过去式,实义动词的过去式没有人称和数的变化。(3)实义动词一般过去式的一般疑问句以助动词did开头。如:--Whatdidyoudoyesterdayafternoon?你昨天下午在做什么?--Iplayedvolleyballwithmyfriend.我和我的朋友一起打排球。②--Didyouhaveagoodtime?你们玩得很高兴吗?--Yes,wedid.是的。③--Didshecometohelpyou?她来帮助过你吗?--No,shedidn’t.没有。2.Fillintheblankswiththewordsfromthebox.toplaygoyourtheyourA:Didyou___tothemovies?B:Yes,Idid.2.A:Didyouvisit_____uncle?B:No,Ididn’t.goyour3.A:Didyou____volleyball? B:Yes,Idid.4.A:Didyougoto___movies?B:No,wedidn’t.5.A:Didyoudo_____homework?B:Yes,wedid.6.A:Didyougo__NewYorkCity?B:No,wedidn’t.toplaygoyourtheyourtheyourtoplaySectionBdeliciousexpensivecheap
crowdednotcrowdedawful2aListening1.WheredidVeragoonvacation?________________2.DidVeralikehervacation?___________ShewenttoTokyo.Yes,shedid.WhatdoesVerathinkabout:hervacation_____thepeople_______themuseums_________________thefood________thestores________greatinteresting,crowdedexpensivefriendlydelicious2bListeningGirl1:Hi,Vera.Howwasyourvacation?Vera:Itwasgreat!Girl1:Wheredidyougo?Vera:IwenttoTokyowithmyfamily.Girl1:Really?Wow!Whatdidyoudothere?Vera:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.TapescriptGirl1:Oh,howwerethey?Vera:Theywerereallyinteresting.Buttheywerealsoverycrowded.Girl1:Didyougoshopping?Vera:Yeah,Idid.Girl1:Howwerethestores?Vera:Oh,theywereveryexpensive.Girl1:Andhowwerethepeople?DidyoumeetanyJapanesepeople?Vera:Yeah,thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.MyparentshavesomeJapanesefriends,andwehaddinnerattheirhouse.Girl1:Howwasthefood?Vera:Itwasdelicious.IloveJapanesefood!Monday,July15thGreatweather!Itwassunnyandhotallday.Wewenttoabeautifulbeach.Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.Intheafternoon,wewentshopping.Theshopsweretoocrowded,soIdidn’treallyenjoyit.3aReadingTuesday,July16thTodayitrained,sowewenttoamuseum.Iwaskindofboring.Ifoundasmallboycryinginthecorner.HewaslostandIhelpedhimfindhisfather.Thatmademefeelveryhappy.Ididn’thaveanymoneyforataxi,soIwalkedbacktothehotel.Iwasreallytired.Wednesday,July17thTodaytheweatherwascool,sowedecidedtoplaytennis.Weplayedallmorning.Itwasreallyfun.WehadSichuanfoodfordinner.Itwasdelicious!QuestionsWhendidBobgotothebeach?OnMonday,July15th.2.WhatdidBobdoontheafternoonofJuly15th?Hewentshopping.3.Howwasthebeach?Itwasbeautiful.4.WheredidBobgoonJuly16th?Hewenttoamuseum.5.Theyatedeliciousfood,didn’tthey?Yes,theydid.Thursday,August1stTodayIwenttothePalaceMuseum.Itwascool.ThenIwenttotheGreatWall.Itwasbeautifulandmagnificent!Intheafternoon,3bWritingIwenttoTian’anmenSquare.Itwasgreat!Intheevening,IwenttoBeijingHutong.Itwasquietandclean.Iwasverytired,buthappy.1.Wehadgreatfunplayinginthewater.我们在水中尽情玩耍.(l)havefundoingsth.“做某事很有趣(快乐)”如:Explanation--Didyouhavefunhikingintothemountains?你们去山里徒步远行,玩得快乐吗?--Yes,wedid.是的。havefun“过得痛快,过得快活”如:We’resuretohavesomefunatthepartythisevening.
在今晚的聚会上我们肯定会玩得痛快。(2)had
是
have
的过去式,为不规则动词,需记忆,其他不规则动词还有很多。如:
make--made
fly---flew
say--said
do---didtake---took
come----came
go--went
find-found
know----knew
see---saw
tell---told
put---put
get---got2.Theshopweretoocrowded,soIdidn’treallyenjoyit.商店太拥挤了,所以我们玩得不是太愉快。(1)crowded形容词,意思是“拥挤的,人多的”。(2)too副词,表示“太……”,含有“以致 不……”的意思。如:①Thechildistooshorttogettheappleonthetable.
这个孩子太矮,够不着桌子上的苹果。②Itistooexpensive,sowecan’tbuyit.它太贵了,我们买不起。3.Ifoundalittleboycryinginthecorner.
我发现一个小男孩在角落里哭。(1)found是find的过去式,是不规则动词,此句中意为“发现”。findsb.doingsth.意思是“发现某人正在做某事”。如:
Ifoundherreadinginthelibrary.我发现她在图书馆读书。
类似此用法的感官动词还有:see,watch,hear等。(2)inthecorner
介词短语,在“……一角”。如:Mikewenttothetelephoneinthecorneroftheroom.麦克向房间一角的电话走去。街道的拐角处称作corner,前面常用介词on。如:Thereisatelephoneboxonthecorner.在拐弯处有一个电话间。I.Choosethecorrectanswers.1.--When__Mr.Green__tothetown?
--Ithinkit__lastDecember.A.e;was
B.did...come;is
C.does..come;is
D.does...come;wasExercises此题考查了动词的时态,由答语中lastDecember可知对话谈论的是过去的事,因此要使用一般过去时。2.--____you____yourkey?
--Yes.Itwasinmydesk.A.Did;find
B.Did;found
C.Do;find
D.Are;find
此题考查了实义动词一般过去时的疑问句,由答语中Itwas...可知问句是一般过去时,其谓语动词是find,助动词用did。3._____youbusylastweek?A.AreB.WasC.WereD.Do
由时间状语lastweek判断,此句时态应为过去时,you跟的be动词的过去式是were.4.Yourfather_____inthemeeting-roomjustnow.
A.aren’t
B.wasn’t
C.weren’t
D.didn’t
由时间状语justnow判断,此句时态应为过去时,你的父亲是第三人称单数应跟was.5.____you_____seafoodyesterdayevening?A.Did;had
B.no;have
C.Do;had
D.Did;have
由时间状语yesterday判断,此句时态应为过去时,一般过去时的一般疑问句形式是:Did+主语+动词原型,因此选D项。6.--Wherewereyouamomentago?
--_________.A.Iwasill.
B.Ihadabigdinner.C.Iwasatthemeeting.D.Iwasn’tin.
对地点提问,应说出具体的地点,Iwasatthemeeting.意为:我在会议室开会。故应选C项。7.--Icalledyouanhourago,butyouwerenotinthehotel.Wereyouout?
--_______.A.No,Iwasinthemeetingroom.B.No,Iwasreadingabook.
C.Iwasinameetingroom.D.Iwasn’tinthehotel.对一般疑问句的回答,首先应说Yes或No,这样排除C项和D项,又因问话人是在问地点,这样又排除了B项,因此选A项。8.Mr.Mott___hisbagslastnight,butwatchedTV.A.doesn’tpack
B.don’tpack
C.didn’tpack
D.didn’tpacked时间状语lastnight判断,此句是过去时,过去时的否定式是:didn't+动词原形,故选C项。9.Ifinished____thestoryat11:00yesterday.
A.towrite
B.write
C.wrote
D.writing
finishdoingsth.属固定句型。10.Everyyearalotofnewbabies___bornthroughouttheworld.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were
由时间状语everyyear判断此句是一般现在时,主语babies是复数,故用are.11.--Where____hegoonvacation?--Hewenttothemountains.A.is
B.does
C.has
D.did
根据答语中过去时went可知12.--Howwerethepeoplethere?--___unfriendly.
A.Theyare
B.TheywereC.Heis
D.Shewas
Theywere与上句一致13.Whatdidyou____yourvacations?A.think
B.thinkof
C.thought
D.thoughtof一般过去时的疑问句使用助动词did后,谓语动词用原形14.Wehadgreatfun____inthebeach.
A.toplay
B.playing
C.play
D.playedhavefundoingsth.做某事很快乐
15.Theshopsweretoo___,soI___enjoyit.
A.crowd;don’t
B.crowded;don’t
C.crowded;didn’tD.crowd;didn’tcrowded形容词,didn’t与上句中were时态一致16.
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