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新人教版高中英语必修二Unit1CulturalHeritage
ReadingforWriting
MarkLiuDunhuang
∙
MogaoCavesLead-in
MarkLiuMogaoCavesaremagnificantarttreasures.MogaoCaves,ortheCavesoftheThousandBuddhas(千佛洞),arelocatedinDunhuang,GansuProvince,ontheancientSilkRoad.
Themurals(壁画)andBuddhafigures(佛像)inthesecavesareworld-famous.TheareawaslistedasaworldculturalheritagebyUNESCOin1987.Unfortunately,MogaoCavesaredisappearing.Howcouldpeoplepreservethem?headline(标题)lead(导语)body(正文)animportantpartofnewsreportagoodpieceofbriefnewsbriefandattractivethebeginningofthenewsreportdeliver(传达)
themostimportantorrelevantinformationofanewsreportincludesixelements(要素)-what,when,who,where,whyandhowNewsStructureend(结尾)themeaningorhopeofthenewstheexpandingpartofthelead(导语的拓展部分)providethedetailedinformationincludingbackgroundinformationReviewheadlineleadbodyNewsStructureendA.LeadsentenceReadingforstructureatthebegainingofthenewsreportdeliverthemostimportantinformationincludesixelements(who,when,where.why,how,what)lead(导语)lead(导语) Lanzhou,9August2017.AgroupofresearchersandscientistsfromChinaandothercountriesareworkingtogethertohelpincreaseknowledgeandappreciationofChina’sancientculturalheritage.TheyarerecordingandcollectingdigitalimagesofculturalrelicsfromtheMogaoCaves,whichwereakeystopalongtheSilkRoadthroughoutChina’sancienthistory.Nearly500,000high-qualitydigitalphotographshavebeenproducedsincetheinternationalprojectstartedin1994.where/when/whowhyworkedtohelpincreaseknowledgeandappreciationagroupof…Lanzhou,9August2017leadsentencefurtherinformationexplanationhowhelpedhowimportantwhatresultrecordandcollectdigitalimagesakeystopalongtheSilkRoad…500,000high-qualitydigitalphotographsleadsentenceBackgroundinformationThebodybrieflyintroducesthebackgroundknowledgeofDunhuangMogaoCavestohelpthereadersbetterunderstandthewholeevent.body(正文)theexpandingpartofthelead(导语的拓展部分)providethedetailedinformationincludingbackgroundinformationReadingthebody(Para.2) TheMogaoCaveshavelongbeenameetingpointfordifferentculturesandarepartofthehistoryofmanycountries.Today,thecavesarejustasinternationalastheywereatthetimewhenpeopletravelledtheSilkRoad.TouristsfromallovertheworldvisitDunhuangtoseethecaves,andtheGettyMuseuminLosAngeleshasevenreproducedacopyofthecavesandpaintingsforpeopletoadmireinAmerica.Canyoufindwordsorexpressionstoshowcomparison?HowaretheMogaoCavestoday?Aretheystillpopular?How?arejustasinternationalastheywereatthetimewhen...backgroundinformationatpastatpresentmulticulturalinternationalinternationalfamous&popularpassdowninthefuturepassoninternationalmulticulturalfamouspopularas...as..像…一样(原级比较)
Heritageisourlegacyfromthepast,whatwelivewithtodayandwhatwepassontothefuturegenerations.——WorldHeritageCentreend(结尾)themeaningorhopeofthereport BysharingsomanydigitalphotosovertheInternet,thegrouphopestopromoteevenwiderinterestaroundtheworldinChina’sancienthistory,culture,andtraditions.Theyalsohopetofurthereducatepeopleabouttheimportanceofsafeguardinghistoricandculturalrelicsforfuturegenerationstounderstandandappreciate.Asoneresearcherwhoisworkingontheprojectexplains,“Appreciatingone’sownculturalheritageisveryimportantforunderstandingoneself.Appreciatingtheculturalheritageofothercountriesisveryimportantforinternationalcommunicationandunderstanding.”Readingtheend(Para.3)hopehopes
Cultureisabridgeforcommunicationandunderstandingamongdifferentcountries.各美其美,美人之美,美美与共,天下大同。——费孝通AppreciatingAppreciatingdirectquote(直接引语)新闻写作技巧Inspiration?课文思维导图梳理与提示定语从句被动语态直接引语定语从句ReadingforlanguagefeatureWriteanewsreportaboutapersonorgroupwhoworkstoprotectourculturalheritage.Youcanusetheinterviewnotesbeloworwriteaboutapersonorgroupthatyouknowof.How?while-writingHowtowriteanewsreportUnderstandthegiveninformationWritetheheadlineWritetheleadsentenceandnewsreportPolishthewritingUnderstandthegiveninformationoccupationpurposesupportingdetailsmeansheadline:leadsentence:body:purposemeansoccupationmeanspurposesupportingdetailsstructurePreservingculturalheritagethroughphotospurposemeanspurposemeansWritetheheadlineHeadline:getthereaders’attentionApictureisworthathousandwordsoccupationmeanspurposeoccupationmeanspurposeChenLeiisaseniorteacherwhotakesphotosofoldbuildingsinWuhaninordertopreservethecity'sculturalheritage.Leadsentence:Writetheleadsentencetellthereaderswho,what,where,andwhyWritethebodypartBodypart:interviews...writes...visits...Everyday,ChenLeitakeshiscameraand...Whenaskedthereason...(定语从句),hesays:“”(直接引用语)Thankstohisphotos,...(表示比较或对比的词)Besides,....Ontheotherhand,....tellthereadersthefacts,details,examples,etc.PolishthewritingApictureisworthathousandwords ChenLeiisaseniorteacherwhotakesphotosofoldbuildingsinWuhaninordertopreservethecity'sculturalheritage.
Endwithashortsummarytohelpthereadersrememberthemainidea.AddanendingEveryday,ChenLeitakeshiscameraand...Whenaskedthereason...(定语从句),hesays:“”(直接引用语)Thankstohisphotos,...(表示比较或对比的词)Besides,....Ontheotherhand,....WriteanendingNeitherpeoplenorbuildingslastforever,but....Thestories...(定语从句)canalsohelpus...(回忆过去,展望未来。)Neitherpeoplenorbuildingslastforever,butChenLei’sphotoscanhelpusrememberthem.Thestoriesthatarehiddenbehindthephotoscanalsohelpusrecallthepastandlookforwardtothefuture.WritethebodypartEveryday,ChenLeitakeshiscamera
and___________________________________________________________.Whenaskedthereason_________________(定语从句),hesays:“_________________________”(直接引用语)Thankstohisphotos,______________________________________________________.(表示比较或对比的词)Besides,___________________________________.Ontheotherhand,___________________________.Summary新闻报道的结构:标题导语:when,where,who,what,why主体结束语
应用文--报道:Beginning--Backgroundinformation.
活动的目的Body--Detailedinformation
具体的活动内容(时间、地点、人物、事件)Ending--Conclusion
活动的意义常用表达1.
为了号召人们去...,我们学校/学生会组织/安排了....Tocallonpeopleto...,ourschool/theStudents’Union
organized/held/host......2.
为了加强学生们的爱国精神...Inordertostrengthenstudents’spiritoflovingourcountry,
......3.为了提高学生的环保意识...Toarousestudents’awarenessofenvironmentalprotection,......一、Beginning
——活动目的1.我们周六早晨7点在学校门口见面。
Wegatheredattheschoolgateat7onSaturdaymorning.2.这项活动7月30日在我们校图书馆举办了。
ThisactivitywasheldinourschoollibraryonJuly30th.3.由...在7月30日组织了一项活动。Anactivitywasorganisedby...onJuly30th.4.来自一年级8班的学生们去了...做了一些志愿工作。
StudentsfromClass8Grade1,wentto...anddidsomevoluntary
work.5.一千名来自...的志愿者参加了这项活动。
Onethousandvolunteersfrom...tookpartintheactivity.二、Body
——
具体活动内容1.
他们的行为不仅...而且...
Theirbehaviornotonly...butalso....2.
他们所做的事情给他人带来了欢乐,也丰富了他们自己的生活。
Whattheydidhasbroughtjoytoothersandenrichedtheir
ownlives.三、
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