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安徽省安庆市响肠中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1..Today,we’lldiscussanumberof
beginnersofEnglishfailtousethelanguageproperly.A.which
B.as
C.why
D.where参考答案:A略2..Histiredfacesuggestedthathe________reallytiredafterthelongwalk.A.hadbeen
B.was
C.be
D.shouldbe参考答案:B3._______,we’llgocamping.A.weatherpermits
B.IfweatherwillpermitC.weatherpermitting
D.weatherpermitted参考答案:C32.—I’mafraidwhatIdidcannotsatisfyyourrequirements.—_____Atleastyoutried.A.Idon’tbelieveit.
B.Don’tsayso.
C.Nevermind.
D.Itwasnotyourfault.参考答案:C略5.WhenAlicecameto,shedidn’tknowhowlongshe there.A.hadbeenlying B.hasbeenlying C.waslying D.haslain参考答案:A6.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_______hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich
B.afterthat
C.inwhich
D.inthat
参考答案:A略7.IfonlyI________howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.
knew
D.shouldknow参考答案:C8.—CouldyoutakemyplaceandgotomeetProfessorSmithfromBritain?—_______________—Heisatallmanwearingshorthair.A.Whymethistime?
B.Areyoufamiliarwithhim?C.HowcanIrecognizehim?
D.Whatwouldyouliketotellme?
参考答案:C9.—Oh,it’salready10o’clock.I’mafraidImustgohomenow.
—OK._______.A.Let’scallitaday. B.Takeyourtime. C.Itcouldn’tbebetter D.That’sallright.参考答案:A10.Thenaughtyboyswouldplay______trickon______neighbourswhodidn’tgivethemanysweetsonHalloween.
A.a;不填
B.a:the
C.the;不填
D.不填;the参考答案:B略11.It'shightimethatwestudents______evenharderatourlessonsasthenationalentranceexaminationiscomingnearer.A.work
B.willwork C.worked
D.havetowork参考答案:C12.Theywereclose______eachotherinhighschoolandnowarestill______touch.A.to;with B.to;in
C.with;in D.with;with参考答案:B13.Newscamefromtheoffice__________WangLinhadbeenadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.A.which B.what C.that D.where参考答案:C14.
IfirstmetLisathreeyearsago.She____ataradioshopatthetime.
A.hasworked
B.wasworking
C.hadbeenworking
D.hadworked参考答案:B15.Theeffectthat20yearsagothecaraccident____onhim___beingfullyrealizednow.A.have;are
B.had;are
C.had;is
D.have;is参考答案:c略16.LiMingwonthefirstprizeinthespeechcontestandI’mgladthathiseffortsatlast_____.A.
paidoff
B.workedout
C.gotback
D.turnedout参考答案:A略17.Shehadnoideahowit______thatherhusbandmetwiththesametrouble.
A.cameacross
B.cameaboutC.cameout
D.cameup参考答案:b略二、新的题型18.Doyouhavesuchkindofexperience?Inabusyoumaylookatastranger,butnottoolong.Andifhesensesthathe___41___(stare)at,hemayfeeluncomfortable.Thesamehappensindailylife.Ifyouarelookedatformorethannecessary,youwilllookatyourselfupanddown,tosee___42___anythingiswrongwithyou.Ifnothinggoeswrong,youwillfeeluncomfortable.Eyesdospeak,right?___43___(look)toolongatsomeonemayseemtoberude.Butthingsaredifferentwhen___44___comestoastareattheoppositesex.Ifaman___45___(glance)atawomanformorethan10seconds,thatmeanshewishestomakeherknowheisadmiringher.Normally,thespeakerinconversationwilllookatthelistenerattimestomakesurethatthelistenerdoespayattentionto___46___theformerissaying.Apoorliarusuallymakeshimself___47___(expose)bylookingtoolongatthevictim,sincehebelievesinthefalseideathattolookstraightintheeyeisasignofhonest___48___(communicate).Actually,continuouseyecontactexistsinloversonly,whowillenjoylookingateachothergentlyforalongtimetoshowlovethatwordscannotconvey.___49___(evident),eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtothespecificsituationandtherelationship___50___thetwopeople.参考答案:41.isbeingstared
42.if/whether
43.Looking
44.it
45.glances
46.what
47.exposed
48.communication
49.Evidently
50.between本文是一夹叙夹议的文章,主要叙述了长久地注视一个陌生人尤其是异性,会让人不舒服。眼神交流要根据具体情况和人与人之间的关系而定41.isbeingstared
考查进行时的被动。如果他感觉到自己被盯着看,他可能会感到不舒服。主语he是正在被别人盯着,因此要用进行时的被动,He为第三人称故要用isbeingstared。42.if/whether考查连词。分析句意可知如果你被看得太多,你会上下打量自己,看看你自己是否(if/whether)有问题。是否,if/whether.43.Looking考查非谓语作主语。分析句子结构,looktoolongatsomeone在句子中是作主语,但动词不能作主语,要用动名词才能作主语,故把looking。44.it考查固定搭配。Whenitcomestosth.sb.为“当提到…,当谈到…”句意:但当我们(谈到)盯着异性看的时候,情况就不一样了。45.glances考查时态。本句的主语是aman,根据文章的时态可知要用一般现在时,故要用glances.句意:如果一个男人盯着一个女人看超过10秒,那意味着他想让她知道他在欣赏她。46.what考查宾语从句。payattentionto___6___theformerissaying本句中to后面是一个宾语从句,从句中的saying缺了宾语。注意前者说了什么,故要用what.47.exposed考查过去分词作宾补。makeshimselfexposed让他自己暴露于….。himself
与expose是被动关系,故要用exposed。48.communication考查名词。根据asignofhonest___8___(communicate).可知,是一种诚实的交流的迹象。Honest修饰名词,故要用communication.49.Evidently考查副词。Evident在本句中修饰整个句子,所以要用副词形式evidently。50..between考查介词。句意:眼睛交流应根据具体情况和两人之间的关系来做。两人之间的,between三、阅读理解19.Beijing
ishardlyaloneinitsairpollutionproblems.TheworldHealthOrganizationhassaidthatroughlyhalfoftheworld’surbanpopulationisexposedtopollutionatleast2.5timeshigherthanitrecommends.Whileitmaytakeyearstofixthisglobalproblem,innovativemindsintheAsiaregionhavecomeupwithcreativesolutionsforlivingwithairpollution.DIY
PurifierThomasTalhelmstartedworryingabouttheairinsidehisBeijinghomeduring“airpocalypse”(空气末日)in2013whenBeijing’sairqualityindexskyrocketedtoaterrifying755.Thescholarcouldn’taffordtheluxuryofanexpensiveairpurifier.“Filters(过
滤器)
areactuallyverysimple—ahighefficientfilterisallyouneedtogetover96%ofthePM2.5,”hesaid.Withthreeofhisfriends,Talhelmcreated
SmartAir,anairpurifierconsistingofabasichouseholdfanwithahighefficientfilterattachedtoit.Itworksasefficientlyasthebigbrandssellingforthousandsofdollars,removingmorethan90percentofPM2.5inyourroom,accordingtoTalhelm’sresearch.InvisibleMask Infipure’s“nosemask”
claimstocut99%ofPM2.5withoutthetroubleofasurgicalfacemask. Thefilters,madefromspecialmaterials,areinsertedintoyournoseandaimtobeundetectable. “Peoplecareabouttheirhealth,butdon’twantallthedownsidesthatcome withatraditionalfacemask,”Infipureco-founderFrancisLawexplained.PlantBackpack TaiwaneseartistChuiChihhasdesignedasurvivaldeviceforanapocalypticworld.Named
VoyageonthePlanet,apottedplantishousedinsideaclearbackpackhookeduptotwotubestobringfreshairtoafacemask.It’sa,abstractideafromanoxygentank.SmogVacuum DaanRoosegaardehasbeenworkingonasmogvacuumthatwillsuckpollutantsfromtheskytothegroundlikeavacuum,makingwayforcleanair.
Abyproductofthissmogvacuum,namely
TheSmogFreeTower,isthe“smogring”—apieceofjewelrymadefromsmog
particulates(微粒).
“Thepollutionwesuckup,thesmallparticulates,wedon’tthrowthemaway.Weputthemunderpressureforacoupleofweeksandtheycrystallize(
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