河北省邢台市张王疃盛强中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河北省邢台市张王疃盛强中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Whilesomebehaviorsmayseemstrangetoyou,remember

youconsidernormalprobablyseemsjustasunusualtoothers.A.it;that

B.what;thatC.that;what

D.which;that参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句和主语从句。句意：虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪，但请记住，你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。第一空为宾语从句，从句结构完整用that起连接作用，第二空为主语从句，从句中consider缺少宾语，应该用what，故C项正确。2.

Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.

A.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt参考答案：D3._____seemedthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinan

afternoon.A.As

B.It

C.What

D.That参考答案：B

4.Afterstudyinginamedicalcollegeforfiveyears,Jane_____herjobasadoctorinthecountryside.A.tookover

B.setout

C.setup

D.tookup参考答案：D25.Withsummer_______near,itishotterandhotter.

A.came

B.comes

C.coming

D.come参考答案：C略6.Jack,aswellashistwoclassmates______forthebrokenvase.Aistoblame

Bistobeblamed

Caretobeblamed

Daretoblame参考答案：A7.

Regardlessofthesign________“stop”,heintendedtodriveaheadbutwaspreventedbyapoliceman.A.telling

B.going

C.writing

D.saying参考答案：D8.Themobilephonetextmessagesareoneofthekeycommunicationstylesnow

regularletters.A.inplaceof

B.inplace

C.intheplaceof

D.intheplace参考答案：A9.Itisstrangethathe______there.A.send

B.issent

C.shouldbesent

D.issending参考答案：C考点：考查虚拟语气。10.ThatwasthefirsttimeI_______thereandIwasimpressedbythefriendlypeopleverymuch.A.go

B.wasgoing

C.havegone

D.hadgone参考答案：D11.－Isthat110?Athiefisinmyhouse…

－Ok,helpis______.A.intheway

B.initsway

C.ontheway

D.bytheway参考答案：C12.Mr.Greenwasso_____abouttomorrow'sjobinterviewthathecouldn'tsleep,walkingupanddownintheroom.

A.crazy

B.particular

C.nervous

D.curious参考答案：C略13.Weattachedgreatimportance_____computers,becausewerely____themtoorganizeourwork.A.to;on

B.on;onC.of;upon

D.to;to参考答案：A考查短语。attachimportancetosth意为认为某事重要，relyonsth意为依靠/依赖某物。句意为我们认为电脑很重要，因为我们依靠它们组织工作。故选A。14.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave．Soheonlyhadtimetoexplain_______toushowhe______ourplan．A．impatiently;like

B．repeatedly;thoughtaboutC．carefully;thoughtof

D．roughly;found参考答案：D15.___Whydidn’tyou______forthejob?

___Iwouldhave,butIdidn’tseetheadvertisementinthenewspaper.A.call

B.apply

C.care

D.answer参考答案：B略16.----Isthereanythingwrongwiththebaby?----Nothing________.________.A．seriously;Takeeasy

B．seriously;Takeiteasy

C．serious;Takeeasy

D．serious;Takeiteasy参考答案：D17._____ineveryaspectofhiscompany’sbusiness,Paulmadehimselfbusydayandnight.A.Beinginvolved

B.Involved

C.Involving

D.Toinvolve参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Whenyoustartanewjob,you’llprobablybeintroducedtoalotofnewpeopleonyourfirstday.Andit’simportanttomakeagoodimpression.Thefollowingaresomepracticaltipstohelpyou.Showupearly___16___Arriving5to10minutesearlygivesyoutimetosettlein—orhitthebathroomifneeded.Tomakesureyoucanarriveearly,giveyourselfextratimetogetreadyinthemorningandtotraveltoyourdestination.___17___Itcanbedifficulttofindtherightbalancebetweenhavinganinfluenceonyournewrole,anddisturbingthebalanceofthedelicateofficeecosystem.Youdon’twanttowalkinandgetintotrouble,butyoualsodon’twanttofadeintothebackground,either.TakeplentyofnotesIt’sagreatideatobringasmallnotebookandpenwithyouonyourfirstdayfortakingdownnotes.Don’tbeshyaboutrecordinginformationthatyouknowwillbeusefultoyoulater,likenamesandpasswords.___18___.Sotakingnotesisagreatwaytokeepontopofthings.WatchyourbodylanguageYou’veprobablyreadthatbodylanguageisimportantforjobinterviews,butitcanalsobeavaluabletoolincreatingalastingimpressionwhenyoustartanewjob.Onyourfirstday,becarefulofconveyingpowerfulbodylanguage.___19___Anddoyourbesttoavoidnegativebodylanguage,suchasyawning,frowning,orstandingwithyourhandsinyourpockets.StepawayfromsocialmediaWhileonyourfirstdayattheofficeyoumusthaveallsortsoffeelings—nerves,anxiety,joy,evenboredom—resistthedesiretoshareitonsocialmedia.Whenitcomestoupdatingyourfriendsandfollowersaboutthestatusofyournewfoundemployment,alwaysbecautiousandassumeyourbossesarewatching.___20___.A.Almostcertainly,theywillB.BepositiveandshowinterestC.Beenthusiastic,butnotoverbearingD.SmileoftenandlookpeopleintheeyeE.BodylanguagemakesonemoresuccessfulF.Thismightseemeasy,butmanypeopledon’tdoitG.You’relikelytofacedata-overloadonyourfirstday参考答案：16.F

17.C

18.G

19.D

20.A【分析】本文为说明文。本文叙述在新的工作单位，如何能给人留下好印象。如要早到；要热情；要随身携带笔记本和笔来记录有用的信息；要常微笑直视别人的眼睛以及要小心谨慎，不要做与工作无关的事等。【16题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段的小标题为“Showupearly”及下文可知，早到，提前5到10分钟。这一点看起来容易，做起来难。分析选项可知F项（这看起来很容易，但很多人不这么做）符合题意，故选F。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本小题是下面一段的小标题，是主旨句。根据下文的内容可知，你不想惹上麻烦，但你也不能被人忽视。要保持好平衡。分析选项可知C项（要热情，但不要专横）正是保持平衡的表现。分析选项可知C项符合题意，故选C。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据小标题“Takeplentyofnotes”可知，有大量的笔记要记。本段的第一句“It’sagreatideatobringasmallnotebookandpenwithyouonyourfirstdayfortakingdownnotes.”可知，第一天要随身携带笔记本，有大量的笔记要记，可知，第一天信息量过大。分析选项可知G项与本段有词的复现onyourfirstday，放入句中，检测“第一天你可能会面临非常多的数据，所以要携带笔记本和笔”。故G项符合题意，选G。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。本段的主旨为“Watchyourbodylanguage”（注意你的肢体语言）。根据空格前后“Onyourfirstday,becarefulofconveyingpowerfulbodylanguage”、“Anddoyourbesttoavoidnegativebodylanguage,suchasyawning,frowning,orstandingwithyourhandsinyourpockets.”可知，要注意传达有影响力的肢体语言，尽量避免消极的肢体语言。分析选项可知D项（常微笑，直视别人的眼睛）就是有影响力的积极的肢体语言，D项符合题意，故选D。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上一句“Whenitcomestoupdatingyourfriendsandfollowersaboutthestatusofyournewfoundemployment,alwaysbecautiousandassumeyourbossesarewatching.”可知，工作时要假设你的老板在监视你。根据常识可知，在工作中单位中，会有负责人对员工进行管理和监督的。分析选项可知A符合题意，故选A。【点睛】七选五题型考查学生把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系和把握微观信息间关联性这种题一般可从以下方面来做：

（1）看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，分析篇章结构，了解文章大意。首段的末句一般是全文的主题所在，首段的末句对于快速掌握文章的主题具有重要意义。（2）精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。七选五空出的是整个句子，可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。第4小题本段的主旨为“Watchyourbodylanguage”注意你的肢体语言。根据空格前后“Onyourfirstday,becarefulofconveyingpowerfulbodylanguage”、“Anddoyourbesttoavoidnegativebodylanguage,suchasyawning,frowning,orstandingwithyourhandsinyourpockets.”，可知，要注意传达有影响力的肢体语言，尽量避免消极的肢体语言。分析选项可知D项（常微笑，直视别人的眼睛）就是有影响力的积极的肢体语言，D项符合题意，故选D。（3）看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破。通过阅读选项，有可能根据选项中的关键词找出正确选项。第3小题，根据小标题“Takeplentyofnotes”可知有大量的笔记要记。本段的第一句“It’sagreatideatobringasmallnotebookandpenwithyouonyourfirstdayfortakingdownnotes.”可知，第一天要随身携带笔记本，有大量的笔记要记，可知，第一天信息量过大。分析选项可知G项与本段有词的复现，onyourfirstday，放入句中，检测“第一天你可能会面临非常多的数据，所以要携带笔记本和笔”。可知，G项符合题意，故选G。（4）解题的关键是能娴熟地利用各种衔接手段。尤其要注意代词，连词等。如表示转折关系的but，though,however等。最后，用代入法，检查答案是否合理，将所有选择答案放回空白处，通读全文，检查文章内容是否语义连贯合理、紧扣主题，语篇结构是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑，写作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用语是否恰当贴切，从而判断选择的答案是否正确．三、阅读理解19.PhillipIslandPenguinsTheLittlePenguinhascalledPhillipIslandhomeforuntoldgenerations.GettoPhillipIslandinplentyoftimetowatchasummersunsetatSummerlandBeach－thestageisattractivelysettoseetheLittlePenguinleavewaterandstepontoland.·LeaveMelbourneat5:30pm.foradirectjourneytoPhillipIsland·SeetheGippslandarea－GuinnessBookofRecordsplacefortheworld’slongestearthworm·JourneyalongthecoastalhighwayaroundtheBaywithFrenchIslandandChurchillIslandinthedistance·CrossthebridgeatSanRemotoenterPhillipIsland－naturalhomeforLittlePenguinsandmanyanimals·TakeyourplaceinspecialviewingstandstowatchthedailyeveningperformanceofthewildLittlepenguinsUltimatePenguins(+U)Joinagroupofupto15.Thisguidedtourgoestoanattractive,quietbeachtoseeLittlePenguins.Youcanseepenguinsatnightbywearingaspecialpairofglasses.Adult

60.00

Child

30.00ViewingPlatformPenguinPlus(+V)Morepersonal