云南省大理市第四中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析

云南省大理市第四中学高二英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Notonly_____interestedinchangingteachingmethodsbut_____beginningtoshowaninterestinit.

A.theteacherhimselfis;allhisstudentsare

B.theteacherhimselfis;areallhisstudents

C.istheteacherhimself;areallhisstudents

D.istheteacherhimself;allhisstudentsare参考答案：D略2.——WouldyouliketomeetJohnattheairport?——________.HeisthelastpersonIwanttosee.A.Yes,I’dliketo

B.I’dliketo,butIhavenotime

C.Oh,no,notme

D.Withpleasure参考答案：C3.It’sabadhabitto____breakfasteveryday.Ahealthybreakfastisveryimportantforallofus.

A.cutoff

B.leaveout

C.putaway

D.makeup参考答案：B略4.DoletyourmotherknowallthetruthSheappears______everything.A.totell B.tobetoldC.tobetelling D.tohavebeentold参考答案：D本题考查不定时的用法。分析第一句可知，she与tell之间存在被动关系，故排除A、C两项；由两句之间的逻辑可知，母亲已知一切，再隐瞒是没有用的，故一定要告诉母亲一切真相。所以选D。B表示将要被告知，不合题意。5.___youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge..A.HoweverseriousaproblemB.WhataseriousproblemC.HoweveraseriousproblemD.Whateverseriousaproblem参考答案：A6.ThelasttimeIrememberwearingmywatchwasattherestaurant.I____________itthere.A.mustleave

B.musthaveleftC.canhaveleft

D.wouldhaveleft参考答案：B7.Iwonder

thatmakeshimsosad.A.whyitdoes

B.whathedoes

C.howitis

D.whatitis参考答案：d略8.—Didyoureceivetheletterthenextday?—No.Somehow,itwasthreeweeks Ireceivedit.A.since B.when C.that D.before参考答案：D9.________readingthestory，theboydidn’tnoticemycoming.A．Absorbedin

B．Absorbingat

C．Toabsorbin

D．Havingabsorbedby参考答案：A10.--Wherehaveyoubeen?--Iwascaughtinthetraffic,_____Icouldhavebeenheresooner.

A.however

B.although

C.anyway

D.otherwise

参考答案：D11.He﹍﹍thejobwell,buthe

socareless.A.haddone;

hadbeen

B.coulddo;

wasC.couldhavedone;

was

D.hadn’tdone;

hadbeen参考答案：C略12.一Ihearyou______inapub.What’sitlike?

一Well,it’sveryhandworkandI’malwaystired,butIdon’tmind.A.areworking

B.willwork

C.wereworking

D.willbeworking参考答案：A13.Themonkey_______inthetreewhenthebranchbrokeoff.A.wasswinging

B.hadbeenswinging

C.hadswung

D.swung参考答案：A14.Whatthepresidentsaidatthepressconferenceabouttheeconomicreformsuccessfullyputthepublic________.A.intheirposition

B.attheirease

C.intheirstate

D.attheirrisk参考答案：B15.Lucy_______timetogotothelibrarysinceshegothernewjob.A.didn’thave

B.hasn’thad

C.doesn’thave

D.hadn’thad参考答案：B16.Itwasonlyafterwehadwatchedthefilm"AmazingChina"_______

werealizedwhatamazingachievementsChinahasmadeinthepastfiveyears．A．when

B．thatC．which

D．what参考答案：B考查强调句。句意：在观看了电影《神奇的中国》之后，我们才意识到中国在过去5年取得的惊人成就。此处是强调句，基本结构是：Itis/was+被强调部分+that+其他，被强调部分是onlyafterwehadwatchedthefilm“AmazingChina”，故选B.【点睛】强调句型基本结构：Itis/was+被强调部分（通常是主语、宾语或状语）+that/who（当强调主语且主语指人）+其他部分。构成强调句的it本身没有词义；强调句中的连接词一般只用that，who，即使在强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此，that，who不可省略；强调句中的时态只用两种，一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时，用Itwas……,其余的时态用Itis…….17.IfI

youradvice,I

thisproblemnow.A.took;

won't

faceB.had

taken;

wouldn't

faceC.took;

wouldn't

faceD.had

taken;

wouldn't

have

faced参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Theincreasingenvironmentalproblemsandneedforeco-friendlyproductsandservicesarecreatinganewjobsectionofgreen-collarjobs.___16___Itisexpectedthatby2025about25%ofthejobsindevelopedcountrieswillbeofgreen-collarjobs.Doesn’tthedatalookpromisingforthefuture?___17___Andjobswillpopupateveryincomelevel,fromenvironmentalmanagertogardener.Forexample,manycountriesincludingtheUnitedStateshaveunderstoodthatfossilfuelshavenegativeeffectontheenvironmentwhichcanlaterbecomeaseriousdangertomankind.___18___Theincreasingdemandofnewerresourceshascreatedtheneedforexpertsandresearcherswhocanfindbetterwaystodealwiththeongoingneeds.Inaddition,inordertomeettheincreasingdemandofenvironment-friendlyequipment,bothgreenproductdesignerandtrainedworkersareneeded.Managementofenvironmentalorganizationsalsodemandsalargenumberofenvironmentalmanagers.___19___Internetisundoubtedlythebestwaytofindinformationonalmostanymatter.Nowadays,differentkindsofjobsarebeingpostedonline.Searchthroughacoupleofjobwebsitestolookforabrightfutureinenergyconversionandrecyclingofwastemanagement.Checkregularlyandfindtherightworkforyourself.___20___A.Peoplewhoreadnewspaperscanalsofinddifferentkindsofgreen-collarjobs.B.Peoplewhotakegreencareerswillbewellpaid.C.Wherecanyoufindgreen-collarjobs?D.Green-collarjobshavebecomeabrightcareerchanceforall.E.Manycountrieshaverealizedtheimportanceandneedforenergy-savingproductsandservices.F.Therefore,possibilitiesarebeingexploredtofindalternativestomeetdemandsinabetterway.G.Forgettheblue–collarandwhite–collarcategories.参考答案：16.E

17.D

18.F

19.C

20.A文章介绍了一些有前景的工作机会，和网络繁荣一样，环保事业的未来是光明的，开发新的资源可能创造绿领工作。16.E根据此空前后与E项一致的关键词environmentalproblems,eco-friendlyproducts,services等判断选E。17.D根据此空后与D项一致的关键词green-collarjobs，abrightcareerchance,fromenvironmentalmanagertogardener等判断选D。18.F根据此空后与F项一致的关键词demand,better,alterna?tives,newerresources等判断选F?19.C根据此空后与C项一致的关键词where,find,theInternet,jobs等判断选C。20.A根据此空前与A项一致的关键词checkregularly,news?papers,jobs等判断选A。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。Inmanycultureswhiteisoftenassociatedwithsomethingpositive.Awhite-collarjob,forinstance,isthekindofjobmanypeoplelookfor,workingwithyourbrainandnotyourhands.Whitehasacleanandpureimage.Thatiswhydoctors,dentists,andnursesusuallywearwhiteuniforms.Babiesaredressedinwhiteatbaptisms（洗礼）andbrideswearwhiteweddinggownsatweddings.Whiteinthesecasesisthesymbolofinnocenceorpurity.Sometimeswhiteisusedinexpressionsthatarenotgood.“Whitewash”isonesuchexpression.Atfirst,“whitewash”meanttopaintoversomethingwithwhitepainttomakeitlookbetter.However,itmeanssomethingdifferenttoday:tohideortocoverupmistakesorfailures.A“whiteelephant”isanotherexampleofwhiteusedinanegativeway.InancientThailand,awhiteelephantwasregardedasasacredanimal,butitwasveryexpensivetokeep.Thekingsofthosedayspresentedawhiteelephanttothepeopletheywantedtoruin.Oncetheyreceivedthisholy,royalanimalasagift,theywerenotallowedtosellorkillit.Today,a“whiteelephant”meanssomethingthatisbig,useless,andunwanted.InAmerica,whenpeoplewanttogetridoftheirfurnitureorclothes,theyoftenhavea“whiteelephantsale”.61.Thetextismainlyabout________.

A.themeaningsofwhiteinEnglishculture

B.thehistoryofsomeEnglishidioms

C.someinterestingcustomsinEnglishculture

D.someusefulEnglishwordsandexpressions62.Whichexpressionh