新课标人教版高一英语必修三、四期末试题

PAGE2013学年第四学段模块学分认定考试高一英语试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分120分。考试用时100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷降答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共67分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节,满分35分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.Itwas______coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyacross____nightsky.

A.不填；a B.a;the C.the;a D.the;不填2.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?

—________.I’venevertried.A.Don’tmentionit B.That’sallrightC.Ihavenoidea D.Goahead3.Ididn’tthinkI’dlikethemovie,butactuallyit_____prettygood.

A.hasbeen B.was C.hadbeen D.wouldbe4._________Ihavetogiveaspeech,IgetextremelynervousbeforeIstart.

A.Whatever B.Whenever C.Whoever D.However5.It’sgoodtoknow_____thedogswillbewellcaredforwhilewe’reaway.

A.what B.whose C.which D.that6.________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.

A.Havingeaten B.Toeat C.Eat D.Eating7.Finallyhereachedalonelyisland_________wascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.A.when B.where C.which D.whom8.ProfessorYanggaveallthetextbookstoallthepupils,except________whohadalreadytakenthem.A.these B.ones C.theones D.theothers9.Fromhis________voiceonthephoneIknoweverythingisgoingunderway.A.satisfactoryB.satisfyingC.satisfiedD.satisfaction10.—DoesBobdohisnewjobwell?—________hisoldjob.I’mafraidthere’snohopeforhim.A.Notbetterthan B.NobetterthanC.Notsowellas D.Notaswellas11.Shewas______NobelPrizeforhercontributioninmedicine.A.regardedB.rewardedC.recognizedD.considered12.Nobodywill______withbreakingthelaw.A.runawayB.getawayC.putawayD.throwaway13.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummer—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit_______be.A.mustB.willC.mightD.can14.It’saspeciallyprotectedarea.Peoplearenot_____tocutdowntreesandhuntanimals.A.permited B.allowing C.advisedD.permitted15.Thereissomedoubtwhetherhewill______inthemeeting.A.turnonB.turnupC.turndownD.turnoff第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople36Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga37person.Ithinkmy38startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy39andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever40toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally41.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda(n)42.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI43tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig44forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoofAbiggercauseofmynew46,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy47.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso48becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever49her,soItookherplace.Sheletme50.thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too,whenshedied,Iwas51,butIwasverygratefultoher.IthinkIamamuch52persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot53theseexperiences.Theyhave54metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I55whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.16.A.since B.before C.or D.unless17.A.famous B.simple C.different D.skilled18.A.education B.career C.tour D.change19.A.balance C.homework C.degree D.interest20.A.talked B.wrote C.lied D.reported21.A.careful B.lonely C.curious D.guilty22.A.argument B.game C.experiment D.defence23.A.dared B.offered C.hesitated D.happened24.A.dream B.problem C.duty D.step25.A.us B.which C.them D.whom26.A.attitude B.hobby C.hope D.luck27.A.friend B.partner C.guide D.guest28.A.polite B.happy C.strange D.confident29.A.bothered B.answered C.visited D.trusted30.A.explain B.guess C.declare D.see31.A.homeless B.heartbroken C.bad-tempered D.hopeless32.A.quieter B.busier C.better D.richer33.A.forget B.face C.improve D.analyze34.A.forced B.preferred C.ordered D.taught35.A.miss B.like C.wonder D.expect第二部分：阅读理解（共16小题；每小题2分，满分32分）aroundus.Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:floweringplantsandnon-floweringplants.Floweringplantscanmakeseeds.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(胚芽).Sporesareverysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesareallonwetandshadyplaces,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.40.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.A.plantsareimportantforlifeB.plantscannotgrowwithoutairC.therearemanyplantsintheworldD.wecannotlivewithoutwater41.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.OfalllivingthingsanimalsaremostimportantB.SporesareseedsC.AllfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseedsD.Withoutplants,manwilldieout42.Thispassagemaybetakenfrom______.A.amedicinebookB.anovelC.asciencemagazineD.anexperimentreport43.Theunderlinedword“protected”inthethirdparagraphcanbereplacedby______.A.damagedB.pollutedC.preventedD.guardedCWhatisteaching?It’sadifficultquestiontoanswer.Infact,aslongasteachersfailtodistinguishbetweenteachingandlearning,theywillcontinuetoundertaketodoforchildrenthatwhichonlychildrencandoforthemselves.Teachingchildrentoreadisnotpassingreadingontothem.Itiscertainlynotendlesshoursspentinactivitiesaboutreading.Douglasinsiststhat“readingcannotbetaughtdirectlyandschoolsshouldstoptryingtodotheimpossible”.Teachingandlearningaretwoentirelydifferentprocesses.Theydifferinkindandfunction.Thefunctionofteachingistocreatetheconditionsandtheclimatethatwillmakeitpossibleforchildrentodevisethemostefficientsystemforteachingthemselvestoread.Teachingisalsoapublicactivity.Itcanbeseenandobserved.Learningtoreadinvolvesallthateachindividualdoestomakesenseoftheworldofprintedlanguage.Almostallofitisprivate,forlearningisanoccupationofthemind,andthatprocessisnotopentopublicscrutiny.Ifteacherandlearnerrolesarenotinterchangeable,whatthencanbedonethroughteachingthatwillaidthechildinthequest(探索)forknowledge?Smithhasoneprincipalruleforallteachinginstructions.“Makelearningtoreadeasy,whichmeansmakingreadingameaningful,enjoyableandfrequentexperienceforchildren”.Whentherolesofteacherandlearnerareseenforwhattheyare,andwhenbothteacherfulfilthemappropriately,thenmuchofthepressureandfeelingoffailureforbothiseliminated.Learningtoreadismadeeasierwhenteacherscreateanenvironmentwherechildrenaregiventheopportunitytosolvetheproblemofleaningtoreadbyreading.44.Accordingtothepassage,learningtoreadwillnolongerbeadifficulttaskwhen________.A.readingenricheschildren’sexperienceB.teacherandlearnerrolesareinterchangeableC.teachinghelpschildreninthesearchforknowledgeD.childrenbecomehighlymotivated45.Theinstructionofreadingwillbesuccessfulif.A.teacherscanenablestudentstodeveloptheirownwayofreadingB.teacherscanimproveconditionsatschoolforthestudentsC.teacherscandevisethemostefficientsystemforreadingD.teacherscanmaketheirteachingactivitiesobservable46.Theunderlinedword“scrutiny”mostprobablymeans“”.A.inquiry B.suspicion C.control D.observation47.Themainideaofthepassageisthat________.A.teachersshoulddoaslittleaspossibleinhelpingstudentslearntoreadB.teachersshouldencouragestudentstoreadaswidelyaspossibleC.readingismorecomplicatedthangenerallybelievedD.readingabilityissomethingacquiredratherthantaughtDAdvertiserstendtothinkbigandperhapsthisiswhythey'realwayscominginforcriticism.Theircritics（批评家）seemtohatethembecausetheyhavesomuchmoneytothrowaround.Whydon’ttheystopadvertisingandreducethepriceoftheirgoods?Afterall,it’stheconsumerwhopays. Thepooroldconsumer!He'dhavetopayagreatdealmoreifadvertisingdidn'tcreatemassmarketsforproducts.Itispreciselybecauseoftheheavyadvertisingthatconsumergoodsaresocheap.Butwegetthewrongideaifwethinktheonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.Anotherequallyimportantfunctionistoinform.Agreatdealoftheknowledgewehaveabouthouseholdgoodsislargelyfromtheadvertisementsweread.Advertisementsintroduceustonewproductsorremindusoftheexistenceofoneswealreadyknowabout.Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.,fromanadvertisement. Lotsofpeoplepretendthattheyneverreadadvertisements,butthisclaimmaybeseriouslydoubted.Itishardlypossiblenottoreadadvertisementsthesedays.Andwhatfuntheyoftenare,too!Justthinkwhatarailwaystationoranewspaperwouldbelikewithoutadvertisements.Wouldyouenjoygazingatablankwallorreadingrailwaybyelawswhilewaitingforatrain?Acheerful,wittyadvertisementmakessuchadifferencetoadullwalloranewspaperfulloftheincidentsanddisasters. Wemustnotforget,either,thatadvertisingmakesapositivecontributiontoourpockets.Thefactthatwepaysolittleforourdailypaper,orcanenjoysomanybroadcastprogrammersisdueentirelytothemoneyspentbyadvertisers.Justthinkwhatanewspaperwouldcostifwehadtopayitsfullprice! Anotherthingwemustn'tforgetisthe“smallads.”Whatatremendouslyusefulservicetheyperformforthecommunity!Justaboutanythingcanbeaccomplishedthroughthesecolumns.Forinstance,youcanfindajob,buyorsellahouse,announceabirth,marriageordeathinwhatusedtobecalledthe“hatch,matchanddispatch”column(栏目)butbyfarthemostfascinatingsectionisthepersonalor“agony”column.Nootheriteminanewspaperprovidessuchentertainingreadingorofferssuchadeepinsightintohumannature.It'sthebestadvertisementforadvertisingthereis!48.

Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Advertisementsstealmoneyfromourpockets

B.Thecriticsgetthewrongideaofadvertisements.

C.Advertisersperformausefulservicetocommunities.

D.Advertisementsareeverywhere.49.

Whatistheattitudeoftheauthortowardadvertisements?

A.Heappreciatestheroleofadvertisements.B.Hedoubtstheeffectofadvertisements.C.Hebelieveswhatissaidinadvertisements.D.Hecomplainstoomanyadvertisementsindailylife.50.

WhichofthefollowingisNotTrue?

A.Thepersonalor“agony”columnmakesusknowmoreabouthumannature.B.Theonlypurposeofadvertisingistosellgoods.C.Anewspaperwillcostusmoreifthereisnoadvertisementonit.

D.Advertisementmakesourlifecolorful.51.

Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A．B．C．D．①①①①②②③②③④③④④⑤⑤⑤②③④⑤(①=Paragraph1,②=paragraph2,③=paragraph3,④=paragraph4⑤=paragraph5)第II卷（共53分）第三部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）阅读表达（第52、53、56题每题3分，第54题4分，55题2分，满分15分）阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，交答案与在答题卡相应的位置上（请注意52、53、55和56四个小题后面的词数要求）。[1]JeanPaulGettywasbornin1892inMinneapolis,Minnesota.Hebecameamillionairewhenhewasonly24.Hisfatherwaswealthy,buthedidnothelphisson.Gettymadehismillionsalone.Hemadehismoneyfromoil.HeownedGettyOilandover100othercompanies.TheFortunemagazineoncecalledGetty“[2]Butmoney_________.Hemarriedfivetimesanddivorcedfivetimes.Hehadfivechildrenbutspentlittletimewiththem.NoneofGetty’schildrenhadveryhappylives.[3]Gettylovedtomakemoneyandlovedtosaveit.Inspiteofhisgreatwealth,Gettywasmiser.Everyevening,hewrotedowneverycenthespentthatday.Heevenputpaytelephoneintheguest’sbedroomsinhishousesohecouldsavemoneyonphonebills.[4]In1973,kidnapperstookhis16-year-oldgrandson,anddemandedalargeamountofmoneyforhissafereturn.Getty’ssonaskedhisfatherformoneytosavehischild.ButGettyrefused.ThekidnappersweremercilessandGetty’ssonmaderepeatedrequestsforhelpfromhisfather.Finally,Gettyagreedtolendthemoney,butat4percentinterest.[5]GettystartedamuseumathishomeMalibu,California.Heboughtmanyimportantandbeautifulpiecesofartforthemuseum.WhenGettydiedin1976,thevalueofthecollectioninthemuseumwas$1billion.Heleftallhismoneytothemuseum.Afterhisdeath,themuseumgrewinsize.TodayitisoneofthemostimportantmuseumsintheUnitedStates.Gettymadealargefortuneinhislife,buthegavehismoneytotheartworldbecausehe52.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph1?(nomorethan8words)

_________________________________________________________________________________________53.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan7words)

_________________________________________________________________________________________54.ExplaintheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3.

_________________________________________________________________________________________55.WhatdidthekidnappersdotoGetty’sfamily(nomorethan10words)

_________________________________________________________________________________________56.WhatdoestheauthorwanttotellusaboutGettyinthelastparagraph?(nomorethan10words)

__________________________________________________________________________________________第二节单词拼写写出各单词的正确形式（共8小题，每题1分，满分8分）57.Thescientistiscalculatingthe______(质量)oftheplanet.58.Aftertwohours’journey,his______(力气)gaveoutatlast.59.Beforegoingonadiet,you’dbetter______(咨询)yourdoctor.60.Thebuildingwas______(包围)bythepolicethatmorning.61．Thehousewasfinallysoldoutatar____________price.Bothsidesarequitesatisfiedwithit.62.Whatheis________(关心)aboutmostiswhetherhissonwillgotoani