山东省德州市郑店中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

山东省德州市郑店中学高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---BradwsaJane'sbrother!---_____heremindedmesomuchofJane!A.Nodoubt

B.Aboveall

C.Ofcourse

D.Nowonder

参考答案：D2.Theyounggirl，_____inawhiteuniform，showedmethewaytotheoffice.A．dressed

B．havingdressed

C．dressing

D．beingdressed参考答案：A3.WhenaskedwhethertheinformationontheInternetistrueorfalse,

theywerenotsure.A.halfofwhomsaid

B.halfofthemsayingC.halfofthemsaid

D.halfofwhomsaying参考答案：C【详解】考查谓语动词和非谓语动词的区分。句意：当被问及互联网上的信息是真是假时，一半的人说他们不确定。分析句子结构，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，再看后半句中空格后面是theywerenotsure，是一个完整的句子，所以它应该是一个宾语从句，前面缺少主句，所以排除B/D项，另外whom不能作主句的主语，它是一个定语从句的标志，故答案为C。4.Iwouldn’tthinkit___toaskhimto_____theclub---he’llonlyrefuse.A.worthwhile;join

B.worthwhile;joinin

C.worth;join

D.worth;attend参考答案：A【知识拓展】1.beworthdoingsth.值得做某事。2.bewellworthdoingsth.非常值得做某事。5.Thetroops_______themselvestogointobattle.

A.prepared B.wereprepared C.toprepare D.preparing参考答案：A6.___theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.A.Completing

B.Complete

C.Completed

D.Tocomplete参考答案：D7..Whatanamazingcoincidence!IwasthinkingaboutmycousinLily______shephonedme.A.when B.while

C.as D.then参考答案：A略8.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.

A.thatitis

B.tobe

C.thatithasbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：D略9.ThelawofVenicesaysifanyonetriestokillormurderanycitizenofVenice,everythingthatheowns__________betakenawayfromhim.A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.may参考答案：A略10.Justwait________I’vefinishedmycoffee.Thenwecango.A.while

B.until

C.unless

D.before参考答案：B11.－Howaboutcampingthisweekend,justforachange?

－OK,__

youwant.

A.whichever

B.however

C.whatever

D.whoever参考答案：C略12.—HowisyourrecenttriptoSichuan?

—I’veneverhad

onebefore.A.apleasant

B.amorepleasant

C.amostpleasant

D.themostpleasant参考答案：B略13.AftergraduationwenttoNigeriabutwhenIfirstsetfooton

strangeland，Ididn’tKnowwhatthefuturehadin

storeforme.A.the；／

B.the；the

C.／;

a

D.the；a参考答案：A14.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschool___________abroadtostudymedicinelastyear.A.sent B.weresent C.hadsent D.hadbeensent参考答案：B试题分析：考查被动语态。be

sentabroad表示“被派往国外”。有明确的过去时间状语lastyear，所以用一般过去时的被动形式。故选B。15.Iprefertobe______atahotelwithfreeroomserviceandaccesstotheInternet.A.putup

B.setup

C.madeup

D.pickedup参考答案：A16.Thejourneyusuallytakesweeksbutyoushould______________possibledelayscausedbybadweatherortrafficjams.

A.providefor

B.allowfor

C.makeroomfor

D.givewayto参考答案：B17.Theboywillmakealotoftroublewhen

alone.A.leaving

B.leave

C.left

D.beingleft参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。Healthisthemostimportantthingintheworld.Nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Ifwetakeawayourmoney,houses,carsorevenourclothes,wecanstillsurvive.

51

Thatiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthywayandexerciseregularly.Howcanwekeephealthy？Inordertoeathealthily,Iusuallyavoideatingfoodhighinfat,likeFrenchfriesorcookies,whicharejunkfoods.

52

Ieatalotofvegetablesandfreshfruitwhicharefullofvitamins.

53

Takingexerciseeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Regularexerciseisanimportantpartofkeepingmehealthy.What'smore,Ithinkfriendsareanimportantpartofone'shealth.

54

IalwaysfeelbetterwhenIamwithfriendsthanwhenIamalone.WhenIamwithmyfriends,Ialwayslaugh.Laughingisalsoanimportantpartofhealth.Itisgoodtostaywithmyfriends.Byeatingproperlyandexercisingregularly,Icankeepmybodyataproperweightandkeephealthy.Byspendingtimewithmyfriends,Icankeepmymindaswellasmybodyhappy.Thesethingssoundeasytodo,butnotmanypeoplecanmanagethem.

55A．Ontheotherhand,doingexerciseisveryimportant.B．Therearesomepeoplewholikestayingalone,buttheykeephealthy.C．Manystudiesshowthatpeoplewitharangeofsocialcontactsdon'tgetsick.D．Butifourhealthwastakenaway,itiscertainthatwewouldsurelydie.E．Ionlyeatlittlemeat.F．Ithinkastrongwillisnecessaryifwewanttokeephealthy.G．Somepeopleappearfatbecausetheyofteneattoomuch.参考答案：DEACF三、阅读理解19.OnJune8,1936,fiveX-36planestookofffromMainetoEngland.Thegroupwaspartofacampaignlaunchedtosupportallied（同盟的）aircraftnumbersinEuropetofighttheGermanNazis.Nearly700aircraftsuccessfullywentthroughthissecretflyingroute,"SnowballRoute",stoppingtorefuelinsecretairbaseslocatedinGreenland.However,thefiveX-36aircraftmetwithaseverestormthatmisdirectedthecrewandforcedthemtoburnpreciousfuel.TheaircraftwereforcedtocrashlandontheicecapoftheArcticandallwereburiedundericelater.70yearslatereightengineersseekingtheremainsoftheX-36aircraftdiscoveredanobjectintheshapeofaplaneburiedwithintheicecap.Theyusedradartolookintotheice.ToconfirmtheobjectlocatedbytheradarwasanX-36plane,theyusedathermalprobe（热探针）tocutaholethroughtheicetoadepthof350feet.Uponbringingitback,theyfoundsomethingredcoveringtheprobethatlaterprovedtobeakindofliquidusedinthistypeofaircraft.PlansareunderwaytofreethelostX-36fromtheiceand,ifpossible,rebuilditsoitcanonceagaintakeflight.ItmaybethesecondtimethatanX-36hasbeenrebornfromtheice.In1995,therestingplaceofanX-36wasfoundbymembersoftheGreenlandExpeditionTeam.Theythencutacavearoundit.Overthecourseofseveralmonths,theplanewasdissembled.Althoughittookalongtimetofinishthejob,itwasmucheasiertohandletheseparatedparts.Thus,theaircraftwaseventuallybroughtbacktothesurface.ThenmuchrepairworkmadetheX-36flyagain.TherestingsiteofthenewlydiscoveredX-36planepresentsanotheropportunitytobringbackapieceofhistory.ThankstothegreatfundingsupportfromthegovernmentsoftheUS,GreenlandandtheUK,it'saprojectthatcouldbeginnextsummer.8.Whydidthe'fiveX-36planestakeoffonJune8,1936?A.ToexploretheicecapoftheArctic.B.ToattacktheGermanNazisunexpectedly.C.TostrengthenthealliedairforceinEurope.D.ToprotectthesecretairbasesneartheArctic.9.Howdidtheeightengineersconfirmtheobject'sidentity?A.ByobservingitsshapeB.Byanalyzingitslocation.C.Bytakingadvantageoftheradar.D.Bycheckingthematerialobtained.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dissembled"inParagraph3mean?A.Identified. B.Repaired.C.Takenapart. D.Pulledout.11.WhatcanwelearnabouttheX-36planediscoveredbytheeightengineers?A.Itisofgreatvaluetotheworld.B.Itwasrebornfromthethickice.C.Itwillhavebeenfreedfromtheicebynextsummer.D.Itwouldcostalargesumofmoneytorepairit.参考答案：8.C

9.D

10.C

11.A这是一篇说明文。1936年6月8日，五架X-36飞机从缅因州飞往英国，结果遭遇了风暴被迫迫降在北极的冰冠上，后来全部被埋在冰下。70年后被八名工程师发现，并计划将其