2022年福建省莆田市西苑中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年福建省莆田市西苑中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.--CanIsmokehere?---Sorry,wearenotallowed______.ItisaNo-smokingplace.

A.peoplesmoking

B.smoking

C.peoplesmoke

D.tosmoke参考答案：D略2.Weare_______bydoctorstoeatmorenaturalfoodandtakeplentyofphysicalexercises.A.suggested

B.warnedof

C.informed

D.advised参考答案：D3.Withthedevelopmentofscience,morenewtechnology

tothefieldofIT.A.hasintroduced

B.isbeingintroduced

C.isintroduced

D.wasintroduced网]参考答案：B4.Interestisas_____tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.accurate B.temporary C.demanding D.vital参考答案：D5.---DoyouthinkMargotwilladdressthematterwell?----___________.A.Certain B.Definitely

C.Allthebest

D.Nevermind

参考答案：B6.—It'stoostrangethatthosepeopleshouldlaughaftertheirsdied.—Thatisthelocalcustom________backtotheseventeenthcentury.A．dates B．datedC．dating

D．haddated参考答案：C空格处用现在分词形式作定语，答句句意为：那是当地的风俗，可以追溯到17世纪。7.AlthoughDoubleTwelverepresentsauniquetimeforbargainhunters,itcanturnintoadisappointingexperiencewithout_________preparation.A.accessible

B.ample

C.valid

D.typical参考答案：B【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：尽管双12对买便宜货的人来说是一个独特的时间，但如果没有充分的准备，它可能会变成一次令人失望的经历。A.accessible易接近的；B.ample丰富的；C.valid有效的；D.typical典型的，故选B。8.Hissuggestionisgoodin_______butcan’tbeputintopractice.A.theory

B.short

C.general

D.brief参考答案：A9.Whathewantsis_______hismotherasquicklyashecan;andwhathemustdois____tothehospitalatonce.

A.tosee;going

B.tosee;go

C.see;togo

D.see;go参考答案：B略10.

Ihate___whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthfull.A.it

B.that

C.those

D.them参考答案：A11.Ourevidenceshowsthat________timeoutdoorsisgoodforkids’eyes.A．spend

B．tobespent

C．spending

D．spent参考答案：C试题分析：考查非谓语动词。动名词作主语，故选C。【知识拓展】spend度过，花费---spent(过去式)---spent(过去分词)。spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构：

(1)spendtime／moneyonsth.在……上花费时间（金钱）.例：Ispenttwohoursonthismathsproblem.这道数学题花了我两个小时.

(2)spendtime／money(in)doingsth.花费时间（金钱）做某事.例：Theyspenttwoyears(in)buildingthisbridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间.

(3)spendmoneyforsth.花钱买…….例：Hismoneywasspentforbooks.他的钱用来买书了.12.Peoplewhoare______moderncitylifemaythinkitisratherdulltoliveinthecountryside.

A.inhonorof B.inchargeof C.infavorof D.incontrolof参考答案：C13.FilmstarJetLi’contributiontotheOneFoundationProjectis_______,andmanypeoplerespecthimforit.A.available

B.admirable

C.constant

D.attractive参考答案：B14.—Soyoumissedthemeeting.

—________.Igottherefiveminutesbeforeitfinished.

A.Notatall

B.Notexactly

C.Notespecially

D.Notreally参考答案：B15.Youngadults________olderonesaremorelikelytopreferpoeticsongsandbecomeenthusiasticsportsfans.A.otherthan

B.morethanC.lessthan

D.ratherthan参考答案：D表示“是刚成年的成年人而不是年长的成年人”。16.Inearlydaysonlymaleathleteswereallowed

theOlympicGames.A.totakepartin

B.takingpartinC.takepartin

D.takenpartin参考答案：A

17.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch

参考答案：D二、新的题型18.ThereisanEnglishsayingthatgoes,“hewholaughslastlaughsthehardest.”HighSchoolMusicalstarZacEfronislaughingalotthesedays.

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Becausehewasalwaysthesmallestinhisclassandwaslaughedatbecausehehadabigspacebetweenhisteeth.Insixthgrade,Efron’sbasketballteammadeittobetheleaguechampionships.Indoubleovertime(两个加时赛),withthreesecondsleft,hereboundedtheballandpassedittothewrongteam!

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.

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Nowat21,EfronisoneofPeopleMagazine’s100MostBeautifulPeople,graces(荣登)thecoverofEntertainmentWeeklyHollywood’smostinfluentialmagazine,andistravellingtheworldpromotingthethirdHighSchoolMusicalfilm.DirectorAdamShankmandescribedEfronas“arguablythebiggestteenstarinAmericarightnow”Simplygoogle“ZacEfron”,andyougetmorethan14millionresponses.Yes,itseemsEfronhasalottosmileaboutthesedays.EfronwasbornandraisedinCalifornia.

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AccordingtoEfron,“hewouldflipout(发疯)ifhegotaBandnotanAinschool,andthathewasaclassclown.”Itwashisfatherwhoencouragedhimtoact.

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Healsotooksinginglessons.Hegraduatedfromhighschoolin2006andwasacceptedattheUniversityofSouthernCaliforniatostudyfilm.Butheputitoff-----whystudymovieswhenyoucanstarinthem.Efronhasrisenallthewaytothetopofthemoviebusiness.Andhecannowlaughallthewaytothebank.A.Heoweditalottohisfatherthathesucceeded.

B.Buthistory,astheysay,isathingofthepast.C.Hetookpartinschoolperformancesandactedinalocaltheater.D.Whenhewasyoung,Efronwasanunqualifiedbasketballplayer.E.Hetookschoolseriously.F.Theyscoredandhisteamlostthegame.G.Asayoungboy,Efronwaspickedonbyhisclassmates.参考答案：51G52F53B54E55C三、阅读理解19.阅读下面短文,从每题后所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。MichaelFishmaysoonbereplacedasaweatherforecasterbysomethingtrulyfishier---theshark(鲨鱼).ResearchbyaBritishbiologystudentsuggeststhatsharkscouldbeusedtopredictstorms.LaurenSmith,24,isclosetocompletingherstudyonshark’sabilitytosensepressure.Ifherstudiesprovethetheory,scientistsmaybeabletomonitorthebehaviorofsharkstopredictbadweather.MissSmithhadpreviouslystudiedthebehaviouroflemonsharksintheBahamas.Shethenusedtheircloses,lesserspotteddogfish,forfurtherresearchatAberdeenUniversity.Herwork---thoughttobethefirstofitskindtotestthepressuretheory----resultedfromtheobservationthatjuvenileblacktipsharksoffFloridamovedintodeeperwateraheadofaviolentstormin2001.MissSmithsaid:“I’vealwaysbeencrazyabouttravelinganddivingandthisledmetoaninterestinsharks.”“Iwasdelightedtohavebeenabletoresearchintheareaformydegree.Iknowthere’ssomuchmoreweneedtounderstand----butitcertainlyopensthewaytomoreresearch.”Ithasbeendiscoveredthatasharksensespressureusinghaircellsinitsbalancesystem.AttheBiminiSharkLabintheBahamas,MissSmithfixedhi-techsensorstosharkstorecordpressureandtemperature,whilealsotrackingthemusingGPS(GlobalPositioningSystem)technology.InAberdeen,shewasabletostudytheeffectsoftidal(潮汐的)andtemperaturechangesondogfish----noneofwhichwereharmed.Shealsousedaspeciallabwhichcanmimic(模拟)oceanicpressurechangescausedbyweatherfronts.Sheisduetocompleteherstudyandgraduatelaterthisyear.Shesaysshewillbelookingforajobwhichwillgiveherthechancetoenrichherexperienceofsharkresearch.63.

Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom_____.A.ashort-storycollection

B.apopularscience