2022年广东省阳江市城西中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年广东省阳江市城西中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Intelligence_______whatittakestodoanythingwell.A.andhardworkis

B.plushardworkis

C.otherthanhardworkis

D.alongwithhardworkare参考答案：B2.Theelderlyneedspecialcareinwinter,astheyare_____tothesuddenchangesofweather.A.sensible

B．flexible

C．sensitive

D.positive参考答案：C3.Atlast,people___________inthecollapsedbuildingwererescued.A.weretrapped

B.aretrappedC.trapped

D.beingtrapped参考答案：C【详解】考查动词形式。句意：最后，被困在倒塌的大楼里的人获救了。people和动词trap是被动关系，指被困住的人。此处是过去分词表被动，在句中作people的定语。故选C.4.Ifeelitisyourhusbandratherthanyouthat

forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblame

C.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A5.Everything________,I’msureImadetherightdecision.

A.takenintoconsideration B.takingintoconsiderationC.totakeintoconsideration D.takeintoconsideration参考答案：A6.Artisinfluencedby_____customsandfaithof____peopleA.the;a

B.不填;a

C.the;不填

D.the;the参考答案：A7.IwishIcould________myselfofthiscold.I’vebeensufferingfromitfortwodays.

A.protect

B.keep

C.prevent

D.Rid参考答案：Dprotect保护，固定搭配为protectsbfrom....保护某人免受....伤害；keep保持，固定搭配keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事；prevent预防，固定搭配preventsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事；rid消除，清除，固定搭配ridsbofsth清除某人某物；句意：我希望我可能消除自己身上的感冒，我已经感冒2天了！根据句意说明D项rid的语义与上下文搭配，而且搭配也合适。故D正确。【考点】考察动词词义辨析和固定搭配【试题延伸】rid的短语还有getridof清除...，去除....；在考察中这个短语也是考察的重点。【举一反三】Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathighA.gettingridof

B.gettingalongwithC.Lookingupto

D.lookingdownupon〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查动词短语辨析。〖解析〗gettingridof意为“摆脱；去除”；gettingalongwith意为“与……相处；进展”；Lookingupto意为“尊敬；敬仰”；lookingdownupon意为“看不起；轻视”。句意为“你无论认为自己怎样低下,总希望有个高尚的人来尊敬你。”8.______,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.

A.Aquietstudentashemaybe

B.Quietstudentashemaybe

C.Beaquietstudentashemay

D.Quietashemaybeastudent参考答案：B9.---IheardTomwasbadlyinjuredinthefootballmatch.----________,let’sgoandseehim.A.Ifnot

B.Ifany

C.Ifso

D.Ifever参考答案：C10.Helookedback________hisshouldertomakesurehismotherdidn’tnoticehim.A.against

B.above

C.beyond

D.over参考答案：D11.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe________ofthemankilledintheaccident.A.identity

B.crimes

C.relativity

D.evidence参考答案：A12.Yourworkwouldbemuchbetter______youarealwaysinsuchahurry.A.when

B.becauseC.once

D.unless参考答案：D试题分析：句意:你的工作会做的更好如果你不是那么地匆忙的话。when当……时候；because因为；once一旦；unless如果不。根据句意故选D。点评：本题难度适中。连词是近几年高考常考的语法项目，主要考查的是它们的用法及意义，还需正确理解句意及正确分析句子的成分才能做出正确的判断。即学即练：_____installed,thisheateroperatesautomatically.A.Why

B.Because

C.Once

D.Unless解析：C。句意：一旦安装好以后，这加热器就会自动地运行。13.______passengerssurvivedinthetrafficaccidentexceptawomanandtwochildren.WhichisWRONG?A.Most

B.Themajorityof

C.Mostof

D.Mostofthe参考答案：C14.________mywishesinthematter,whatwouldyoureallyliketodo?A.Lookingupto

B.Settingaside

C.Callingup

D.Sendingfor参考答案：B15.—Ican’tfindmyfavouritemagazine.

—IsawJackgoingawaywith_____,butIamnotsurewhetheritisyours.

A.it

B.that

C.one

D.some参考答案：C16.Takecareduringtheholidays!Drinkingtoomuchcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.

A.relateto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：B17.HisbestmoviewasaboutthelifeofGandhiinIndia,______wonseveralOscarawards.A. where B.who C.which D.that参考答案：C略二、新的题型18.Successisaboutbeingabletoliveahappyandfulfillinglifethatallowsyoutobetruetowhoyoureallyare.Doyouwanttohaveasuccessfullifeandcreatealifethatmakesyoufeelpassionatetobealive?___16___.1.BelieveInYourselfIfyoudon’tbelievethatyoucanachieveallthatyouaresettingouttoachieve,itisgoingtobeverydifficulttocreateasuccessfullife.___17___,itfuelsyourcreativity,yourambitionandyourmotivationtodothings.Italsohelpsyoutakealeapoffaithwhenitcomestogoingafterwhatitisthatyoutrulydesire.2.___18___Ifyourintentionissimplyrootedinmoneyandfame,chancesareyouarenevergoingtotrulyfeelsuccessful.Thefeelingofsuccessthatisgiventhroughmoneyandfameisonlytemporary.___19___.Whenyourintentionistoserveyourpurpose,makeachangeintheworldandexpressyourgiftsandtalents,you’llfeeltruesuccessandsatisfactionnomatterwhattheoutcome.3.RealizeYouAreAlreadySuccessful___20___.Themoreyoucanwelcomethatintoyourlife,themoreyouwillstarttofeelit.Beinggratefulforthetiniestsuccessesinlifewillalsohelpyoutocreatemoreandmoresuccess.Thisisapowerfulmindsetshiftandonethatwillhelpyoutoalignwithyourambitionsanddreams.Thetruthisthatyouarealreadysuccessfulandonceyourealizethis,thereisnostoppingwhatyoucando.A.KnowYourIntentionB.BeGratefultoYourLifeC.SuccessisallaroundyouD.WhenyoubelieveinyourselfE.HerearethethreethingsyouneedtofocusonF.IfyouwanttocreatealifethatmakesyoufeelpassionatetobealiveG.Foratrulysuccessfullife,yourintentionhastoberootedinyourpurpose参考答案：16.E

17.D

18.A

19.G

20.C这是一篇介绍如何成功的文章。文章主要叙述了创造一个成功人生必备的三个因素。16.根据前句Doyouwanttohaveasuccessfullifeandcreatealifethatmakesyoufeelpassionatetobealive?和下面列的三点可知，这里为承上启下，这里有三件事情你需要注意。故选E。17.根据小标题1.BelieveInYourself和空格后itfuelsyourcreativity,yourambitionandyourmotivationtodothings.可知，空格后为相信自己的好处。故选D。18.空格是小标题。根据本段内容可知，尤其是第一句就有关键词intention。后面都是围绕intention展开的。故选A。19.根据前句Thefeelingofsuccessthatisgiventhroughmoneyandfameisonlytemporary.可知，通过金钱和名望获得的成功感只是暂时的，对于一个真正成功的人生，你的目的必须基于你的目标。故选G。20.根据小标题3.RealizeYouAreAlreadySuccessful和后句Themoreyoucanwelcomethatintoyourlife,themoreyouwillstarttofeelit.可知，成功就在你周围。故选C。【点睛】七选五旨在考查学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力。做此题时需要先了解文章的整体结构，再综合上下文进行推理判断。解此类题主要从以下六步骤做起：步骤一：快速浏览一遍七个备选答案，先确定哪个选项适合放在文章的什么位置。通常有三个四个位置：标题，句首，句中，句尾。不同位置的句子有不同的特征。有时有的答案表述上就是错误的，可以直接从备选项中清除，以降低难度。步骤二：快速浏览文章，确定文章体裁，抓住文章结构，确定文章体裁有利于预测文章各段主要内容和结构形式，形成重要的选择依据。步骤三：分析篇章结构，找出各段的主题句或主旨大意。步骤四：注意各选项中出现的句子衔接手段，寻找句中衔接标志词。步骤五：区分相似项步骤六：用代入法，检查答案是否合理。如小题3：本空为文章的第二个小标题，分析第一、三两个小标题可知，这两个小标题都是动词原形开头的祈使句，分析七个选择项可知，只有选项A符合。故选A。三、阅读理解19.Twosoldiers,hungryandexhausted,cameuponasmallvillage.Theywentfromdoortodoor,beggingforfood.However,thevillages,sufferingpoorharvestsandmanyyearsofwar,gavethemnone.Thenthefirstsoldierhadanidea.Hetookthreeroundstonesandwashedthem.Therewasalargeironpotinthevillagesquare.Hefilledthepotwithwaterandbuiltafirebeneaththepot.Thevillagersfirstlookedoutoftheirwindowsandthempouredoutintothesquare,wonderingwhatwasgoingon.Thefirstsoldierannouncedthathewasgoingtomakestonesouptofeedthemall.Hecarefullyplacedthestonesintothepot.Thewaterboiledallafternoonasthesoldierstoldtalesofthelandstheyhadtraveled.Finallythefirstsoldierannouncedthatitwastimetotastethesoup.Hetookasip（一小口）andsaid,“It’sagoodsoup.Butitneedssomething.Here,youtastethisandtellmewhatitneeds.”Thesoldierlookedatthenearestvillagerwhoquicklytastedthesoupandsaid,”Ithinkitneedsanonion.”“Anonion!”saidthesoldier.“Anyoneknowsyoucan’tmakesoupwithoutanonion.”Oneofthechildren,whoknewwhereanonionwashidden,wentandgotit.Anotherhourwentbyandthesoldiertastedthesoupagain.“Whatdoesitneed?”heaskedanearbyvillager,whotastedthesoup.Thevillagerreplied,“Itneedsacabbage.”Soonavillagerapproachedhesitantly（迟疑地）,holdingacabbagehe’dretrieved,ofcourse,fromitshidingplace.Anotherhourandanothertasting...Gra