Unit+1+People+of+Achievement+Reading+and+Thinking+课件【知识精讲+备课精研】高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册

ReadingandThinkingTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.——AlbertEinsteinHowdoyouunderstandit?WhatdoesEinsteinmeanby“amanofvalue”?努力不是为了功成名就，而是为了成为有价值的人。Unit1PeopleofAchievement1.Whoisthewomaninthephoto?2.Whatishappeninginthisphoto?Look&discuss1.SheisTuYouyou,ascientistfromChina.2.Inthisphoto,TuYouyouisreceivingtheawardon5Oct.2015inSweden.FreetalkHowmuchdoyouknowabouther?TuYouyou

received

her2015NobelPrizeinPhysiologyorMedicine(诺贝尔生理学或医学奖)

inSweden.Sweden(瑞典)artemisinin（青蒿素）Sweetwormwood（青蒿）extract（提取物）extractmalaria

symptoms:fever,chill,sweattreatmentSweetwormwoodartemisininavitalandcrucialdiscovery.1.Whatkindofpersonmakesgreatdiscoveries?2.Whichismoreimportantformakingagreatdiscovery,talentoreffort?Nowlet'sreadapassageandfindoutwhatkindofpersonTuYouyouis.Discoveriesarealwaysfoundbythosewhoarecommittedandhard-workingandmanyofthemareperfectionists.

Bothtalentandeffortarevitalformakingdiscoveries.Onecanhardlyreachahighachievementinthefieldwithouttalent.However,peoplewithgreattalenthardlyachieveanythingwithoutworkinghard.PEOPLEOFACHIEVEMENTTUYOUYOUAWARDEDNOBELPRIZELearningobjectives:Afterlearningthepassage,youwillbeableto：1.Masterthestructureofanewspaperarticle;2.Haveaclearideaofhowartemisininwasdiscovered;3.AnalyzeTuYouyou’spersonalqualitiesfromthewriter’sdescriptions.academyacademicobjectivebotanicalevaluatepropertydistinctextractn.(艺术、文学、科学等的)研究院；学会；专科院校adj.学业的；学术的n.目标；目的adj.

客观的adj.植物学的vt.评价；评估n.性质；特征；财产adj.清晰的；清楚的；有区别的n.提取物；摘录vt.提取；提炼；摘录；(用力)拔出physiologyartemisinincrucialmalariavitalcommittedcommitcommitoneselftodon.生理学；生理机能n.[药]青蒿素adj.

至关重要的；关键性的n.疟疾adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的adj.尽心尽力的;坚定的;坚信的vt.承诺；保证（某个人、机构等）vi.忠于;全心全意投入(工作、活动等)承诺；保证（做某事、遵守协议或安排等）wormwoodboilliquidobtainacknowledgedefeatanalysen.蒿；洋艾vt.&vi.

（使）沸腾；煮开；烧开n.沸腾；沸点n.液体adj.

液体的；液态的vt.

（尤指经努力）获得；赢得vi.（规章、习俗等）存在；流行vt.承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢n.失败；挫败vt.击败；战胜vt.

[NAmE-ze]分析apparentlysubstanceinsistinsistonscientificmostlyadv.显而易见；看来；显然n.物质；物品；事实根据vi.&vt.坚持；坚决要求坚决要求adj.科学（上）的；关于科学的adv.主要地；一般地Lookatthelayoutandpredict.1.Wherewouldyoumostlikelyfindthispassage? A.Inablog B.InabookC.Inaletter

D.Inanewspaper2.Whatisthetexttype?

√ThetitleThedateThelead导语Theillustrations插图Anewsstory.Activity1Pre-readingthestructureofanewsreportInvertedpyramid(倒金字塔)01Who-What-When-Where-Why-HowThisshouldallbeincludedinthefirstparagraphandincludethedateandlocation.Lead(5W1H)02Thisiswhereyoulistthesecondmostimportantinformation.Gointomoredetailsabouttheevent,product,humanintereststory…BodyLesserdetails.03End——themostimportanttotheleastimportantnamepicturereporterdateheadlineLeadBodyEndActivity2FastreadingWhile-reading1.Readthetextquicklyandmatchthemainideawitheachparagraph.TheprocessofdiscoveringartemisininbyTuYouyouandherteam.ThenewsaboutTuYouyouwinningtheNobelPrizeandthesignificanceofdiscoveringartemisinin.TuYouyou’sattitudetothehonour.Paragraph1(Thenews)Paragraphs2and3(Thestory)Paragraph4(Thenews)Who？WhatWhy？How?SweetwormwoodWhoisTuYouyou?Whatprizewassheawarded?Whywassheawardedtheprize?Whensheawardedtheprize?Wheresheawardedtheprize?Howdidshewintheprize??While-readingActivity3DetailedreadingWhen？Where？ScanthetextandfinddescriptivewordsaboutTuYouyou.Finddescriptivewords:Payattentiontothedescriptivewords

inapassage.Thesewillhelpyouformabetterimpressionofthesubjectdescribedinthepassage.committedpatientActivity3Scanning1.ReadPara1andcheckyouranswers.WhoisTuYouyou?Whatprizewassheawarded?Whywassheawardedtheprize?Whensheawardedtheprize?Wheresheawardedtheprize?Howdidshewintheprize?2.ReadPara2andPara3carefullyandfindTu’slifeexperienceThelifestoryofTuYouyou:2015bornonNingbo,China.19711969196719551930graduatedfromPekingUniversity

becamearesearchertofightmalariawasappointedtheheadoftheprojectsucceededindiscoveringartemisininwasawardedtheNobelPrizepersistentHow?3.ReadPara2-Para3andfindthehowTudiscoverartemisininandfinishthetableintask5inpage3.Tips:Payattentiontotheverbs.Completetheflowchartofdiscoveringartemisinin.Tu’steamexamined_____________________________,andevaluated________________________________________Theydiscoveredandtested________________________________________Theytested________________________________________________________Theytried_________________________________________________________but______________________________Theyuseda____________________________thesweetwormwoodextract.Theyfoundonemedicaltextsuggesting___________________________________________________Theytestedthemedicine_____________toseeifsafe.Theytestedthemedicineon___________.Themedicinebecame__________________________formalaria.over2,000old280,000380distinct

usingtheextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.acollectionofdried

boilingfreshwormwoodandusingtheliquidobtainedfromitthisdidn’tworkeither.lowertemperaturetodraw

onthemselves

malariapatientsastandardmedicaltextsplantsfortheirmedicalproperties.ancientChinesemedicaltreatmentswormwoodleavesbutfoundnoeffecttreatmentoutPara2&3·Shethoughtthediscoveryofartemisininwasateameffort.·ThissuccessprovesthegreatvalueoftraditionalChinesemedicine.·ItisindeedanhonourforChina'sscientificresearchandChinesemedicinetobespreadaroundtheworld.4.ReadPara4andfindhowTuYouyoucommentonhersuccess.1.Whyisthediscoveryofartemisininimportant?2.Whatwasthekeytogettingagoodextractfromthewormwood?3.Whatnumbersarementionedinthetext?Whatdotheysuggest?4.WhyisTuYouyouconsideredagreatperson?Usingalowertemperaturetodrawouttheextract.Artemisininhassavedhundredsofthousandsoflives,andhasimprovedhealthformillionsofpeople.Fearless:shewenttoHainan,wherethemalariawasmorecommon,tostudythepatients.Theyinsistedontestingthemedicineonthemselves,thatistheyriskstheirlivesinordertosaveothers….While-readingActivity4Readthetextagainandanswerthequestions.

Howbigahealthproblemmalariais.Thediscoveryofartemisininisofvitalimportanceinthefightagainstthemalaria.TuYouyouspentcountlesstimeandenergyinlookingforapossiblenewtreatmentformalariawithgreatpatienceandpersistence.TheroadtothediscoveryofArtmisininisfullofhardship.TuYouyouwasawardedtheNobelPrizein2015forherresearch,_______ledtothediscoveryofartemisinin.Artemisinin________(save)alargenumberoflivessinceitwasdiscovered.After_________(graduate)fromuniversity,TuYouyouworkedattheCh