2021年中考英语必刷卷（湖南长沙）考试版

2021年中考英语必刷卷（湖南长沙）1().Whatwilltheymake?

（全卷分为四局部，71小题，时量120分钟，总分值120分）A.Orangejuice.B.Fruitsalad.C.Applesandwich.

第一局部听力11.Howmanyorangesdotheyhave?

I.听力技能（两局部，共20小题，计20分）A.l.B.2,C.3.

凰第一节对话理解，根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案答听材料，答更第12、13、14小题。

复以下问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒12.WhatdidMarcusinvitethemantodo?

钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）A.WatchanartshowB.DovolunteerworkC.Watchanewmovie

听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，答复1个小题。13.Whomadethebeautifulpaintingsintheartcenter?

蒯

1.WhatclubwillBobjoin?A.TeenagersB.OldpeopleC.Disabledpeople

A.Themusicclub.B.Theswimmingclub.C.Theartclub.14.Wherewillthetwospeakersgofirst?

2.Whatshouldwedoifweareindangeraccordingtotheman?A.TotheartcenterB.TothecafeC.lbthecinema

A.Callthepoliceatoncc.B.Runawayquickly.C.Helpyourself.听对话，答复第15、16、17小题。

3.Whatdoestheboy'sherodo?15.Howoftendoestheboyshoponline?

A.Afanner.B.Asportsman.C.Adoctor.A.Seldom.B.Sometimes.C.Never.

4.HowlongwillthegirlstayinBeijing?16.Whatisthemainreasonforthegirltoshoponline?

A.Aboutamonth.B.Threeweeks.C.Halfayear.A.Thingsarecheaper.

-K

5.HowdidthemangettoBeijing?B.Itisveryconvenient.

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.C.Itisamodernwayofshopping.

郛

第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三17.Whatdoestheboyneedtobuy?

个选项中选出最正确选项答复以下问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题5A.Acoat.B.Ahat.C.Ascarf.

三秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）听材料，答复第18、19、20小题。

听第六段对话，答复第6、7小题。18.WhatdoesMarywanttolearn?

6.Wherewilltheygotomorrow?A.Chinese.B.English.C.French.

A.TotheMuseum.B.Tothezoo.C.Totheshop.19.WheredoesMarylive?

7.Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow?A.InEngland.B.InCanada.C.InChina.

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Windy.20.WhatdoesMarywanttodothissummervacation?

听下面材料，答复第8、9小题。A.Shewantstowritealetter.

8.WhatisBillygoingtostudyinFrance?B.ShewantstohaveavisittoChina.

A.MathB.French.C.Art.C.Shewantstomeethergrandparents.

9.WhatshouldpeopledowhentheymeeteachotherinFrance?第二局部阅读(共二节，总分值40分)

A.Shakehands.B.Kiss.C.Berekixed.II.阅读技能(共两节，共20小题，计4()分)

听材料，答复第10.11小题。第一节阅读以下材料从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案（共15小题，共30

分）

speedsystem,werefirstputintousein1964.andtheystillgobetween

AJapan*scitiesatsurprisinglyhighspeednowadays.

MyVeryFirstChristmasBook

TheLittleWhiteHouseJingzhangIntercity(城际铁路)

LoisRockandAlecAyliffe

ElizabethGoudgeBeijingandZhangjiiikou(China)

Abigbrightbook,whichtellsthestor)fsimply

AfairytaleandwinneroftheCarnegieMedal.Chinacanbeproudofhavingtheworld'sfastestdrivelesstrain,with

andhappilyforeveryyoungchildren.

Ages8-12;240pages;Tel:0745945783oneofthetopspeedsamongtrainsaround.Thetrainwasbuiltto

Ages0-3;12pages;Tei:0745940560

improvetransportasChinahoststhe2022WinterOlympicGames.

FirstFestival:Christmas23.Whatismentionedineachofthetextsabove?

StarofWonder

LoisRockA.Thespeedofeachtrain.

PatAlexander

Anall-in-onebooktohelpgrown-upsandB.Thetimewheneachtrainwasbuilt.

AwonderfulcollectionofChristmasstoriesand

childrenpreparetheirChristmascelebrationC.Thestationwhereeachtrainstarts.

poemsfilledwithlivelypages(oreadandenjoy.

together.Presents,activitiesandcustoms.24.Duringdie2022WinterOlympicGamesinBeijing,wecanexperience.

Ages7-12;224pages;Tel:0745939323

Ages5-8;48pages;Tel:0745939074A.thesuperfastmaglev

21.IfyouwanttomakeaChristmasplantogetherwithyourchildren,whichbookwillyouchoose?B.theregularbullettrains

A.StarofWonder.C.(hefastestdriveless(rain

B.FirstFestival:Christmas.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothechart?

C.MyVeryFirstChristmasBook.A.AllthehighspeedtrainsabovegobetweenChina'scities.

22.Whomareallthesefourbooksforfromtheinformationabove?B.ShanghaiMaglevcanfinishthewholejourneywithin8minutesorless.

A.Adults.B.Childrcn.C.Teens.C.ShinkansenH5&E5hascarriedpassengersforasurprisinglylongtime.

C

Discoverthehighspeedtrainsontracks,thefastestformsofpublictransportationintheworld.Mr.Smithisfiftyyearsold.Hebegantoteachinamiddleschooltwenty-sixyearsago.Heworkshard

ShanghaiMaglev(磁悬浮列车)andalwayscomestohisofficeontime.Heexpectshisstudentstobehonestandisstrictwiththem.Some

Shanghai(China)ofhisstudentsbecomefamouspeople,buttheystillrememberhimandoftenwritetohim.Ofcourseheis

Havingbeenputintousesince2004,thistraincarriespassengerstoandproudofit.

fromPudongInternationalAirportevety15to20minutes.ThejourneyThistermhebegantoteachGradeOne.Someofthenewstudentsweretoldabouthim,buttheothers

口coversadistance(距离)of19milesinonlyeightminutesorless.didn'tknowhimwell.Hetoldthemhowtobeanhonestperson.Hegavethemseveralexamplesandsaid,

"Ihatetellingalie."

ShinkansenH5&E5

Beforeclasswasover,hetoldallhisstudentstofinishExercise8inUnit1.Thenextmorning,assoon

TohokutoHokkaido(Japan)

ashecameintotheclassroom,heasked,"Who'sfinishedExercise8inUnit1?"

Japan'ssuperfasttrainsaresomeofthemostregular(常见的).The

teaAfewstudentsputuptheirhands.Heshookhisheadandsaid,"Openyourworkbooksandsee

bullettrains(子弹头列车),speediertypesofthecountry'sfirsthigh-

whetherthere'sExercise8inUnit1ornot?"

Thestudentshadalookattheirworkbooksand（heirfacesturnedredatonce.31.Theunderlinedword“recognitionwinthepassagemeansinChinese.

26.Mr.Smithhastaughtinthemiddleschoolfor.A.成认B.识别C.认识

A.fiftyyearsB.twentyyearsC.twenty-sixyears32.WhatistheappHappyPetsusedfor?

27.Mr.Smithisproudthat.A.Playinggameswithpets.

A.heteachesmathsveiywellB.Trainingpetstorememberfaces.

B.hisstudentsoftenwritestohimC.Tellingushowpetsfeel.

C.allstudentsarehonest33.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?

28.Mr.Smithtoldhisstudents.A.Howtheapp'sAIwas“trained".

A.howtobehonestB.howtostudyhardC.howtobefamousB.Howpeopleusetheapp.

29.Was（hereExercise8inUnitI?C.Whatcertainfacialfeaturesmean.

A.Yes,therewas.B.No,therewasn't.C.Wedon'tknow.34.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassageabouttheappHappyPets?

30.ThestudentsfeltwhenMr.Smithfoundthemtellingalie.A.Itispartofastudentproject.

A.happyB.angryC.sonyB.Itusesfacialrecognitiontechnology.

DC.Itworksbetteroncats.

Haveyouwonderedhowyourpetsarefeeling?Whenyourdogwags（来向摇摆）itstail,doesthat35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

meanitishappy?AnewappcalledHappyPetscantellyouwhat'sgoingon.A.Itiswrittentoshowhowtorecognizeanimals'feelings.

Theappusesartificialintelligence（Al）toanalyze（分析）thefacial（面部的）expressionsofcatsandB.Itiswrittentoshowhowtocareforanimals.

dogs.Thenitcantellyouwhatkindyourpetisandhowitisfeeling.ItcanshowthefivemostcommonC.Itiswrittentodescribeanewapp.

feelings—happiness,anger,neutral（中性的）feelings,sadnessandfear.第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项（共5小题，每题2

ResearchersattheUniversityofMelbourneinAustraliadevelopedtheapp.Thekeytechnologyused分，总分值10分）

in（heappisfacialrecognition,acommonuseofAI.WccanunlockourmobilephonesorentertrainIstillrememberthedaysIspentinthebookstores.WhenIwasachild,bookstoresaretheonlysource

stationswithfacialrecognitionreaders.Buithisisthefirsttimethatthetechnologyhasbeenusedfor（来源）ofallkindsofbooks,evenexercisingbooks.Bookstoreshavebeenasymbolofmyhappy

animals.childhood.36.Butnowmanybookstoreshaveclosedandthattrend（趋势）iscontinuingtexlay.Many

Theapp'sAIwasfirsttaughttorecognizeapictureofananimal.Then,itwastaughttorecognizetheownersaretakingsomemeasurestoattractpeopleandkeeptheirbookstores.37.However,astherecent

facialfeaturesofcatsanddogs.Nextcamethemostimportantstep—teachingittodetect（发觉）emotionssurveyshows,thesemeasuresseemtobeoflittlehelp.

（情感）accordingtocertainfacialfeatures.Forinstance,ifadogclosesitseyesandmouthwhilechangingTherearethreemainreasonsfbrthistrend.Firstincreasinglymorepeoplehavegivenupreading

thepositionofitsears,thismeansthedogisscared.Tomasterthisskill,theAIprogram"saw"andhabitoverthepasttenyears.ThesecondreasonisthedevelopmentoftheInternet.38.Third,amongthe

“read”thousandsofexampleimages.fewerreaderswhocontinuereadingpaperbooks,manyofthembuybooksonline.

Aretheresultscorrect?TheresearchersthinktheyarebelievablesincetheapphasbeentestedmanyAcitywithoutbookstoresisnotculturallyrich.39.Wecouldn'tstopbookstoresfromdisappearing.

times.Interestingly,theyhavefoundthatcatsarehardertoreadthandogs.Inthefuture,（heappmightalso40.Theywereanimportantpartofthecity'shistory.

beabletoanalyzeapet'sbodytomakeitsreadingsmorecorrect.根据短文内容，将下面选项复原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一

根据短文内容选择最正确答案。次。

A.Theyalwaysbroughtmegreatjoyandopenedmyeyes.50.A.acceptB.provideC.encourage

B.Butweshouldremembertherolethatbookstoreshaveplayed.第二节（共10小题，每题I分，共10分）

C.Someofthebookstoresprovideleisure（休闲）activitiesandcoffeehousesinside.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。

D.Bookstoresaremorethanplacessellingbooks,andtheyareculturalpalaces.Haveyoueverpickedstrawberriesyourself?Theylooknice.51.evenlightpressurecanmake（hem

E.Manypeoplewhocontinuereadinghavechangedfromreadingpaperbookstoe-books.outofshape.Soyouhavetobevery52.（care）whenpickingthem.Nowadays,therearemany

第三局部语言运用（共三节，总分值35分）53.（child）whoarcjustlikestrawberries.Theybreakdown5<_（easy）whentheyfacedifficulties.

第一节（共10小题，每题分，共15分）Thereisan55.forthem-strawberrykids.

词语填空，通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正Manystudentsaretheo56.childintheirfamily.Theirparentspreparetoomuchfbrthemintheir

确答案.dailylife.Theyhardlyevergetcriticized（批评）athomeandalwaysfeelgoodabout57.（they）.If

Amanseesabutterfly（蝴蝶）.Thebutterflytriestogetoutofitschrysalis（蛹）.Sothemandecidestothesestudentsarecriticizedstrictlybyteachers,theywillfeelsadandbegintodoubttheirownabilities.

helpit.Hecutsthechrysalisandthebutterflycomesout41.lbhissurprise,thebutterflyisunableAndmanyschoolscare58.（much）aboutstudents'grades.Atthesametime,theydon'tpaymuch

tofly.Ifthebutterflydoesn'tstruggle（挣扎；奋斗）togetoutofthechrysalis,itcan't42!Theattentionto59.（develop）theirpersonalities（个性）.As60.result,studentsgetsatisfyinggrades

struggledevelopstheenergyinthebutterflywhichmakesitfly.Similarly,thechallenges（挑战）oflifewhiletheyarenotmentally（精神上）strongenough.Soyoungpeopleshouldleamhowtobecomestrong

bringoutthebestinyoungpeopleandpreparethe43tofly.mentally.

Whenpeopleareyoung,meetingandovercomingchallengeswillmakethemstrongandreadyto第三节（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）

44life.Ifwelookatsuccessfulpeople,wewillfindthatthemorechallengestheyhavehad,themore语篇翻译，阅读下而的短文，将划线局部译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）

45___theyare.Onefamousman,whonowownsmanybigfactories,usedtosellsocksfromdoortodoorThereisnobodyintheworldwhoisthesameasyou.Youareunique（独一无二的）.Everyoneis

whenhewasyoung.46successfulmanisEric.Hesetupacollege47theageof30.Hisdifferentfromothers.1.Thalisgoodbecauseitmakesiheworldaninterestingplace.

fatherdiedwhenhewasonly16,Astheoldestchildinthefamily,heworkedinthedayandstudiedintheSomepeoplearetaller（hanyouandothersarcshorterthanyou.2.Maybeyourhair'scoloristhesame

night.Uisfather'sdeathforcedhimto48fast.Hetookupthechallengesandovercamethem.asyourfriend's,butmaybeitislongerthanhersorhis.I'msureyouhavesomefriendswhoaresmarter

Today,notonlyEric49、butalsohisbrothersandsistersareleadingsuccessfullives.thanyou.Andyoualsohavesomefriendswhodowellinsportsasyou.

Someparentsandteachersactively50youngpeopletofacechallenges.Itisimportantfor3.你的朋友们长得什么样子?Doyouallliketofinishyourhomework?Doyouwanttowearthe

themtolearntomeetchallengesandovercomethem.sameclotheseveryday?4.1thinkinsomewaysYOUareihesame,buiinmanyotherwaysyouare

41.A.easilyB.noisilyC.bravelydifferent.Butitdoesn'tmatter.Youcantalkaboutandshareeverything.

42.A.standB.runC.fly5.让我们大声地对世界说：“我是独一无二的！”

43.A.methodB.abilityC.situation61.

44.A.changeB.believeC.face62.

45.A.successfulB.dangerousC.careful63._____________________________________

46.A.OtherB.AnotherC.Others64._____________________________________

47.A.onB.inC.at65._____________________________________

48.A.