呼吸系统英文总结

呼吸系统的英文单词总结问诊句型Howlonghaveyouhadcough?

您咳嗽多久了?Doyouhavechestpainwhenyoucough?

您咳嗽的时候胸痛吗?Doesyourchesthurtwhenyoubreatheinandout?

您呼吸的时候胸口痛吗?Doyouhaveanysputumwhenyoucough?

您咳嗽的时候有痰吗?What’sthesputumlike?Whatcolorisit?

痰是怎样的?什么颜色?Itisyellowandthick，clearandthin．

它是黄色黏稠痰／稀薄痰。Doyousufferfromasthma?

您有哮喘病吗?Ineedtolistentoyourlungs．Wouldyouhelpme?

我需要听一听您的肺，请配合一下行吗?

Ineedtotakeyourtemperature,feelyourpulseandmeasureyourblood

pressure．

我需要量一下您的体温、脉搏和血压。Theresultsofyourphysicalexaminationshowthatyousufferfrommildpneumonia．Youneedtohaveintra-venousantibiotics．andI’llprescribesomepain-killersforyourchestpain．

您的检查结果表明您有轻度肺炎。您需要静脉点滴抗生素，我会给

您开些止痛药缓解胸痛。Asyourpneumoniaismild,Iwillalsoprescribesomeoraltabletsfor

you．Butifyoudonotfeelbetterinthreedays,pleasecomebacktosee

me．

您患的是轻度肺炎，我会给您开些口服药。如果您三天内没有好转，请再来就诊。心血管紧统疾病Howlonghaveyouhadpalpitation?

您感觉心悸有多长时间?Doesitgetworseifyoudoanyexercise，climbingthestairsforexample?

您运动时，比如说爬楼梯的时候心跳会加剧吗?Doyourchestpainradiate?

您有放射性胸痛吗?Doyoueverhavedizzinessorlostconsciousness?

Haveyoueverhadheartdisease?Pleaseshowmeyourmedicalrecord．

您以前有心脏病吗?请给我看一下您的病历。

Whendidthesymptombegin?[症状是什么时候开始的？]

Areyoubringanythingupwhenyoucough?[咳嗽时有痰吗？]

Haveyouhadanychills(chestpain)?[您有发冷（胸痛）吗？]

Haveyouevercoughedupblood[您咳血过吗？]

Allright.Letmeexamineyou.Wouldyoumindtakingoffyourcoat?[好吧。我给您检查一下，您不介意脱掉外衣吧？]

Takeadeepbreath,please[请深呼吸]

I`lltakeawhitebloodcountandgiveyouax-rayexamination.[我将给您做白细胞计数和胸片检查]

I`msureit`spneumonia.Youshouldbeadmittedtothehospital.[我可以确定您得了肺炎，应当住院。]

Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?[这种症状有多久了？]

Whendidyoubegintonoticethesesymptoms?[您什么时候发现这些症状的？]Haveyoubeencoughingandsneezing?[你是不是一直咳嗽和打喷嚏？]

Haveyougotahighfever?[你发烧吗？]I`dliketolistentoyourchest.[我想听听你的胸部。]Pneumonia[nju:'məunjə]肺炎Pneumothorax[,nju:mə'θɔ:ræks]气胸PTEpulmonarythromboembolism肺动脉血栓栓塞症Ventilation/perfusionratio通气血流比Pleura胸腔积液Primarybronchogeniccarcinoma原发性支气管源性肺癌Provocationtest激发试验Parenchymal实质的（interstitial的）Pulmonaryedema肺水肿Lobarpneumonia大叶性肺炎Lobularpneumonia小叶性肺炎RMoistrales湿罗音Dryrales干罗音SSaO2saturationinarterialblood动脉血氧饱和度Shortofbreath气短Syncope晕厥Sarcoidosis结节病Segment段TTuberculosis结核病Tachypnea气促Thrombosis血栓TBLBtransbronchiallungbiosy经支气管肺活检Thoracoscopy胸腔镜检查UUpperrespiratorytractinfection上呼吸道感染WWheeze哮鸣音其他facilitatingsputumexpectoration排痰releaseofbronchials