2022 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷及答案

2022年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试

英语试卷

（满分140分考试时间90分钟）

Part1Listening

（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）

D.

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片）（5分）

1.2.3.4.5,

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和

问题，选出恰当的答案)(5分)

6.A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.D.Juice.

7.A.Asupermarket.B.Abookstore.

C.Aflowershop.D.Ashoppingmall.

8.A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At10:00.D.At

9.A.Watchingafilmonline.B.Makingaphonecall.

C.Givingalecture.D.Takingamessage.

10.A.Customerandshopassistant.

B.Librarianandstudent.

C.Passengerandbusdriver.

D.Motherandson.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合

你听到的短文内容，符合的用'T〃表示，不符合的用〃F"表示）（5分）

)11.TherewasgoingtobeapartyforSarah'sbrotherPeter.

)12.Sarahwashappytogetupearlyandpreparepartyfood.

)13.Sarahandherparentsworkedseveralhourstogeteverythingready.

)14.Petergotasummerjobaferafewinterviewsthatday.

)15.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtoplanafamilyparty.

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词)(10分)

16.Theschoolprojectistocreatewithusedmaterials.

17.Cathyhassomeoldandtheycanbeusedfortheproject.

18.Frankandhisbrothersomeplasticbottles.

19.CathyandFrankdecidetostarttheirproject.

2O.FrankbelievesthatheandCathywillmakea.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary

(第二部分语法和词汇)

I.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)(本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。每题只有一个

正确选项)

()21.Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

()22.Theyoungmanoftengiveshelpinghandtotheoldinhisneighbourhood.

A.aB.anC.theD./

()23.WilAlicetakechargethecomingpaintingexhibition?

A.forB.withC.ofD.from

()24.ThisdetectivestoryisthantheoneIreadlastnight.

A.attractiveB.moreattractive

C.mostattractiveD.themostattractive

()25.Makesurehasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.

A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody

()26.Thesestrawberrieslook,I'dliketobuysomeformyfather.

A.happilyB.lovelyC.softlyD.properly

()27.ThenewrestauranttwosurveysonitsfoodandservicesinceJune.

A.isdoingB.willdoC.didD.hasdone

()28.—Thereisanumbrellainthecomeroftheclassroom.isit?

一PerhapsifsMary's.

A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhenD.Why

()29.—Iuseyourglue?I'mmakingakite.

—Noproblem.Hereyouare.

A.ShouldB.NeedC.MustD.May

()30.ThethreeChineseastronautssafelyfromspaceonApril16,2022.

A.returnedB.arereturningC.havereturnedD.hadreturned

()31.Theyoungplayerspendsfourhours_volleyballeveryday.

A.practiseB.practisingC.topractiseD.practised

)32.TheInternetenablesfarmersfruitsandvegetablesacrossthecountry.

A.sellB.sellingC.tosellD.sold

()33.Haveabalanceddietandexerciseregularlyyouwillstayhealthy,

A.andB.orC.butD.for

()34.Youwon'thaveabetterviewofthevillageyoureachthetopofthehill.

A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.if

()35.excitingsingingcontesttheyhadyesterday!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

II.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(选

择最恰当的选项填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题

只有一个正确选项)

(A)

A.awardB.pleasedC.litterD.natureE.tidy

Lastmonth,GedrgeqndSophiedorigneda.commiinityprQgiFmmnAfterihcTaiiviiy,theconi岳unitycentre

gavethemaspecial36forwhattheyhaddone.

Theideacametothemonedayastheywerewalkinghomefromschoolthroughthepark.Theynoticedthat

therewasalotof37onthegrassandbythelake.Theparkdidn'tlookcleanor38,sotheydecidedtoplana

communityclean-upday.Theyaskedlocalpeopletocomeandhelpclearawayalltherubbish.Peopleinthe

communitywerevery39tohearabouttheplanasitcouldmakeacleanerneighbourhood.

36.37.38.39.

(B)

A.inallB.choseC.onholidayD.deliveredE.breathed

Inordertomakeitconvenientforpeopletojointhem,they40atheactivity.Thentheycontactedthe

communitycentretoaskforrubbishbagsforthework.Afterthat,they4[posterstothehousesnearthepark.They

alsoputupsomepostersintheirschool.

Thatday,morepeoplecamethanexpected-eighty-sixvolunteers42.Somewerefromthelocalcommunity

andothersfromtheschool.Eventouristscametohelp.Onefamilywas43intheareaandtheytookpartinthe

activityalterseeingtheposters.Itwasasuccessfulday!!

40.41.42.43.

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式

完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分)

44.Therearemanydifferentinthatsmallgarden,(plant)

45.LilyisreadingthestoryinthebookaboutChinesehistory,(six)

46.HeleamedhowtomakezongzibyontheDragonBoatFestival.(he)

47.Thesetipsaretoimproveyoursocialskills.Whynottakethem?(use)

48.Morecitizensagreetobegreentravelerssoastoreduceair.(pollute)

49.Thejournalisthopedtothebraveactofthefireman,(reporter)

50.Withthehelpofhisworkmates,hewasabletooperatethemachine.(correct)

51.Ifyouaretogetlost,calmdownandlookforpossiblehelp.(lucky)

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired(根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词)

(本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分)

52.Thenewrobotshelppassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport.(改为一舟殳疑|诃句)

Thenewrobotspassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport?

53.Itisabout20kilometresfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark.（对划线部分提问）

isitfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark?

54.Theresearchgroupdiscoveredanewkindofinsetlastweek.（改为被动语态）Anewkindofinsect_bythe

researchgrouplastweek.

55.Thechildrenarediscussingwhattheyaregoingtodothisweekend.（改为简单句）Thechildrenarediscussing,

dothisweekend.

56.Afterhearingthenews,Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn'tfallasleep（保持句意基本不变）Afterhearingthe

news,Tomwasexcitedfallasleep.

57."WhenwillwegototheVRexperiencecenter?"Iaskedthetourguide.（改为间接引语）Iaskedthetourguide

wegototheVRexperiencecentre.

58.thetask,promisedto,finish,assoonaspossible,theengineer（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting

（第三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

Jane,areporter,iscollectinginformationfarthelocalnewspaper.Sheisinterestedinthefollowing

thingsintroducedinamagazine.

SmartSchoolbag

Forgeltopuckthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthemorningrush?

Aschoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbookstopaek.Asmallcomputeranda

scanner（扫描装置）arefixedinthebag.Aseachbookisputintothebmg,itischeekedbythescanner.Ifanybook

ismissing,amessaewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.

WeatherSweets

Canyoueatweather?

Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreatesweetsbasedontheweatherinformationofa

certainday.

Theshapesofthesweetsareaffectedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthesweetsaredecidedbytemperature.The

sweetsactasawentherrecordofthedaywhentheyaremade.

SunriseBed

It'shardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isn'tit?

Tohelpyougetup,acompanyhascrenteda"tool"—asunrisebed.

Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebedturnonandstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.

Whenthelightsarefullyon,softmusicwillbegintopluy.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.The

companyexplains."Thegentlelighttellsyourbodythatitismorning,soilstopsproducingachemicalthathelps

yousleep.H

（）59.Thesmartschoolbaghasbeeninventedby.

A.areporterB.aschoolboyC.auniversityD.acompany

)60.Whatcanthesmartschoolbngdo?

A.Helpyourepaircomputers.B.Tellyouwhentopackbooks.

C.Teachyouhowtofixscreens.D.Remindyouofthemissingbooks.

)61.affect(s)theshapesoftheweathersweets.

A.ColorsB.WindspeedC.TemperatureD.3Dprinters

)62.Whichofthefollowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?

A.lightson—>musicon—lightsbrighter—musiclouder

B.musicon—musiclouder—>lightson—*lightsbrighter

C.lightson—lightsbrighter—>musicon—>musiclouder

D.musicon—>lightson—musiclouder—lightsbrighter

)63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inSunriseBedreferto?

A.Yourbody.B.Thebed.C.Thelight.D.Yourroom.

)64.InwhichsectionofthemagazinehasJanemostprobablyfoundtheinformation?

A.Wonderfulfood.B.Futureschools.C.Amazinginventions.D.Modernfurniture.

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)

StarWoman

WangZhenyi(王贞仪)(1768-1797)

HaveyoueverheardofWangZhenyi?Perhapsmostofusdidn'tknowthisgreat

nameuntilshewasintroducedinaCCTVprogramme.

WangZhenyiwasagreatChinese65.ShewasbornintheOingDynasty.Atthat

time,girlshadnochancetogetaformaleducation.However,herfatherandgrandfather

wereopen-minded.Theythoughtgirlsshouldshareequalopportunitieswithboys.

They66hertoreadthebooksintheirhomelibrary.WangZhenyieducatedherselfand

readalotaboutastronomy(thestudyofthestars,planets,etc,).maths,geographyas

wellasmedicine.Later,shedecidedto67astronomy.

Inhertime,manypeopleexpectedthestarstotellwhatwasgoingtohappen,Theythoughtcertaineventsinthe

sky,suchasIwareclipses(月食)，happenedwhengodswereangry.ButWangZhenyithoughtdifferently.She

believedinfactsandobservation.Inordertoexplainthose"strange"events,

shedidsome68,Inone,sheusedaroundtableastheEarth,alampastheSunandamirrorastheMoon.Shemoved

themaroundtoshowwhat69happensduringalunareclipse:whentheEarthispassingdirectlybetweentheSunand

theMoon,thesunlightcannotreachtheMoonandtheMoon"disappears".

Throughouthershortlife,WangZhenyiwrotemanyarticlesaboutherresearch.Inherarticles,sheexplained

difficultideasinclearand70wayssothatpeoplecouldunderstandsciencemoreeasily.Shehelpedmakescience

availabletomorepeople.

()65.A.doctorB.scientistC.lawyerD.tencher

()66.A.invitedB.selectedC.followedD.encouraged

()67.A.relyonB.showoffC.focusonD.talkabout

()68.A.exercisesB.drawingsC.reviewsD.experiments

()69.A.actuallyB.suddenlyC.nearlyD.recently

()70.A.simpleB.politeC.funnyD.traditional

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的问，使其内容逆版。每空格限填一词,

首字母已给）（14分）

Whichwouldyouratherspendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfriendsorapairofexpensiveshoes?Itismy

opinionthatspendingmoneyonexperiencesbringsgreaterhappiness.

Myfirst(71)risthatexperiencesmakeusdiffrentaswegrow.Wearenottheresultofthethingswe've

bouglt.Instead,wearetheresultofeverythingwe'veseenanddone.Forexamplegettingexpensiveclothes

didn't(72)c_meaperson,butthecampingtriplastsummercertainlydid.Itmadememoreindependent.

Inaddition.I(73)pexperiencesbecausetheybringpeopletogether.Sharinganew

experiencedevelopsstrangerrelationshipsandcreateslong-lastingmemories.ThreeyearsagoImetsometeenagers

onastudytripandnow1am(74)sintouchwiththem,butIhardlyrememberwhatIboughtduringthetrip.

Myfinalpointisthat,athoughsomepeoplesayitisagreat(75)jtoownthings,Ithinkusing

thethingsyouownismorepleasant.Forexample,Ispendmostofmysparemoneyonnewpartsformyold

mountainbike,butIlovetheexperienceof(76)c.notowningbikeparts!

Tosumup,experiencesmakeuswhoweareanddevelopstrongerrelationships.Sonexttimebeforeyoupay

forsomething,giveitsome(77)sthought.Askyourself,"WhichwillIspendmymoney

on,anoutingorarairofshoes?

D.Answerthequestiens(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分)

(MikeistellingastoryIthappendwhenhewasseven)

ItwasNewYearsEve.InthemorningIheardGrandmatellMumsheneededafootballfortheNewYear'sEve

dinner.

"Afootballforthedinner?What'sitfor?'*Iwonderd"Anyway,Iwillgetone!Icandosomethingnicefor

Grandma"

IrememberedmyfriendJoehadanoldfootball.Iwentoutquietlyandfoundhim.Igavehimmyfavourite

modecarinexchangeforhisfootball.

Itookthefoottallhome,shineditandputitonthelivingroomtablesecretly.IwaitedinmyroomforGrandma

tonoticeit.

“Mike!”Mumshouted.Irantothelivingroom,"Whycan'tyouputyourthingswheretheybelong?

Getthefootballoutofhere!”

"ButifsforGrandma!shesaidsheneededafootballfortheNewYear'sEvedinner.uIsaid.MAfootballforthe

dinner?”Mumlaughed"No,Grandmaneedsafruitbowl,notafootball.H

"Fruitbowlsoundslikefootball!Ihavedoneasillything!"Iwentbacktomyroom,embarrassedand

disappointed.

Beforedinner,Mumcameinandaskedmetomeetmyunclesandaunts.WhenIwalkedintothelivingroom,

Grandmawasshowingthemaprettyfruitbowwiththeoldfootbalinitscentre.Iwassurprised.

78.HowoldwasMikewhenthestoryhappened?

79.WhatdidMikegiveJoetogetthefootball?

80.WhomdidMikeexpecttonoticethefootball?

81.WhydidMikethinkhehaddoneasillything?

82.WhatdidGrandmadowiththefootball?

83.HowmightMikefeelafterhearingGrandma'swords?Explainwhy.

VH.Writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）

84.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation.（根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点

符号不占格）

你校将增设一间学生活动室（studentactivityroom）,现有以下六种关于活动室用途的设想:

读者之家(Readingcomer)劳技工坊(Miniworkshop)艺体天地(Artsandsportscentre)

义卖集市(Charitymarket)科创小屋(High-techlab)心灵驿站(Heart-to-heartroom)

学校正通过校报了解学生的意向。假设你是李华，请给校报张老师写封邮件，表明你最喜欢的一种设

想，并说明理由。

（注意：1.邮件中不得出现考生姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。）

2022年上海中考英语听力文本

IListeningComprehensionSectionA.Listenandchoosetheright

picture

1.Mr.andMrs.Greenenjoytakingawalkalongthebeach.(B)

2.Theboyhasformedahabitofrunningeverymorning.(E)

3.LucyandSamtookabusinesstriptoBeijingbyplane.(D)

4.Simonwasexcitedthathisfriendcametovisithim.(F)

5.Themanagerisbusywithhisdailyofficework.(C)

SectionB.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear

6.M:Let'stakeabreak.Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?Teaorcoffee?

W:Emmm....Neither.CanIhavesomejuiceplease?

Q:Whatdoesthewomanwant?(D)

7.M:Excuseme.Isthereabookstorehereintheshoppingmall?

W:Yes,there'soneonthefourthfloornexttothesupermarkel.M:Thankyou.

Q:Whatisthemanlookingfor?(B)

8.W:Alan,doyouknowwhattimethemuseumopens?

M:Itopensat10:00onweekdaysand9:30onweekends.

Q:Whendoesthemuseumonweekdays?(C)

9.M:CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

W:Pmsorry.Heisgivingalectureonline.CanItakeamessage?M:No,thanks.Iwillcallhimlater.

Q:WhatisMr.Smithdoing?(C)

10.W:Excuseme.I'dliketoreturnthisjacket.M:Isthereanythingwrong?

W:Iboughtitformyson,buthedoesn'tlikethestyle.

Q:Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?(D)

SectionC.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse11-15

SaturdayKing

ItwasabigdayforSarah'sfamily.TherewasgoingtobeapartyforSarah'sbrotherPeter.Hehadjust

graduatedfromhighschool.Earlyinthemorning,Peterhadaquickbreakfastandlefthomeinahurry.Sarahwas

stillinbedwhenhermomcamein.Momaskedhertodothecleaninganddecoratethelivingroom.Sarahwasnot

happytogetupsoearly,butsheagreedtohelp.Afterbreakfast,theparentsstartedlopreparefoodfortheparty.

Sarahbegantocleanthehouse.Severalhourslater,theyfinishedalltheworkandwereverytired.

SarahwonderedwhyhisbrotherPeterdidnothingforhisownparty.Alaboutfive,Petercamebackhomeand

sawthedecorationandthefood.Hewassothankfulforeverythingthefamilyhaddoneforhisparty.Hetoldthe

familyexcitedlythathedidafewinterviewsandgotasummerjobthatday.Andinthisway,hecouldhelptopayfor

college.SarahrealizedthatitwasalsoabusydayforPeter.Shegavehimabighugandsaidtohim"Enjoythe

party!”

(11.T12.F13.T14.T15.F)

SectionD.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences16-20

W:Hey,Frank!Doyouwanttobemypartnerfortheschoolproject?

M:Sure,Cathy.Emgladyouaskedme.Theprojectistocreateabuildingwiyhusedmaterials.Doyouhaveany

idea?

W:Iamthinkingaboutmakingaminitreehouse.

M:Thatsoundsfun.Thenwhataboutusedmaterials,Cathy?

W:Ihavesomeoldgiftboxesathome.Theycanbeusedfortheproject.M:Giftboxes,goodidea!Wecanusethem

tomakethebaseofthehouse.W:Yes,well,doyouhaveanyusedmaterinls,Frank?

M:MybrotherandIhavesavedsomeplasticbotles.

W:Great!Thenwhenshallwestartourproject?Whatabouttomorrow?M:Sorry,tomorrowIwillhavea

basketballgame.HowaboutFriday?

W:OK,let'sstartonFriday!Icandothecuttingofthematerials.Doyouwanttodothepainting?M:Yeah,Iam

prettygoodatpainting.

W:That'snice.Fmsurewewillworkwelltogether.M:Youareright.Ibelievewewillmakeagoodteam.W:Ican*t

waittostartourproject.

(16.abuilding17.giftboxes18.havesaved19,onFriday20.goodteam)

II.21.D22.A23.C24.B25.D26.B27.D28.A29.D30.A31.B32.C33.A34.B35.C

m.(A)36.A37.C38.E39.B

(B)40.B41.D42.A43.E

IV.44.plants45.sixth46.himmelf47.useful48.pollution49.report50.correctly51.unluckly

V.52.Dohelp53.Howfar54.wasdiscovered55.whatto56.tooto57.whenwould

58.Theengineerpromisedtofinishthetaskassoonaspossible.

VI.(A)59.B60.D61.B62.C63.B64.C

(B)65.B66.C67.C68.D69.A70.A

(C)71.reason72.change73.prefer74.still75.joy76.cycling77.second

(D)78.Whenhewasseven.

79.HegavehisfavouritemodelcartoJoe.

8O.Grandma.

81.BecausewhatGrandmaneededwasafruitbowlinsteadofafootball.

82.Sheputitinthecenterofthefruitbowlandthoughtitwasbeautiful.

83.①1Hemightfeelsurprised.Becausehedidn'texpecthisgrandmawouldshowthisfootballindinner's

centerandvaluedthefootball;

②Hemightfeelmovedandhappy.BecauseMikewantedtodosomethingniceforgrandma

andhisgrandmathoughtMikeboughtheranicepresentthoughMikemisunderstoodherwords.

VIL

参考范文

DearMr.Zhang

Iamwritingtoyoutosharemyideasabouttheuseofthestudentactivityroom.Whenitcomestome,Iprefer

tomakeitaheart-to-heartroom.

Forsomestudents,theymayfeelhelplessanddepressedwhentheymeettroublesinlife,especiallythosewho

areshy.Theycanturntothisplaceforhelpifthereisone.Besides,studentsofouragearelikelytosufferfrom

mentalproblems.Iftheseproblemsaren'tsolvedwell,theymaybringbadresults.Heart-to-heartroomcanoffer

helptothesestudentsintime.

ThankyouforreadingmyE-mail,(count:101)

Yours,LiHua

2022年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语

试卷

（满分140分，考试时间90分钟）

班级姓名学号得分

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）

AListenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5

分）

BListentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear

听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分）

6.A.TeaB.Coffee.C.Water.D.Juice.

7.A.Asupermarket.B.Abookstore.

CAflowershop.D.Ashoppingmall.

8.A.At9:00B.At9:30.C.At10:00.D.At10:30

9.A.Watchingafilmonline.B.Makingaphonecall.

C.Givingalecture.D.Takingamessage.

10.A.Customerandshopassistant.B.Librarianandstudent.

C.Passengerandbusdriver.D.Motherandson.

CListentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否

符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）

11.TherewasgoingtobeapartyforSarah'sbrotherPeter.

12.Sarahwashappytogetupearlyandpreparepartyfood.

13.Sarahandherparentsworkedseveralhourstogeteverythingready.

14.Petergotasummerjobaferafewinterviewsthatday.

15.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtoplanafamilyparty.

DListentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，用听到的单词完成下列句子。

每空格限填一词）（10分）

16.Theschoolprojectistocreatewithusedmaterials.

17.Cathyhassomeoldandtheycanbeusedfortheproject.

18.Frankandhisbrothersomeplasticbottles.

19.CathyandFrankdecidetostarttheirproject.

20.FrankbelievesthatheandCathywillmakea.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分共15分。

每题只有一个正确选项）

1.Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：你的丝巾在那边。这是我的。

考查代词辨析。I我，人称代词主格；me我，人称代词宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine名词

性物主代词。空格后没有名词，此处指这是“我的“丝巾，故用名词性物主代词mine指代。故选D。

2.Theyoungmanoftengiveshelpinghandtotheoldinhisneighbourhood.

A.aB.anC.theD./

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：这个年轻人经常帮助邻居家的老人。

考查冠词用法。a不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；

the定冠词，表特指。giveahandtosb.“帮助某人”，固定用法，其中helping以辅音音素开头，其前应加

不定冠词a。故选A,

3.WillAlicetakechargethecomingpaintingexhibition?

A.forB.withC.ofD.from

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：爱丽丝会负责即将到来的画展吗？

考查动词短语。takechargeo产负责，接管“，固定短语。故选C。

4.ThisdetectivestoryisthantheoneIreadlastnight.

A.attractiveB.moreattractiveC.mostattractiveD.themostattractive

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：这篇侦探小说比我昨晚读的那篇更吸引人。

考查比较级。根据"than”可知，止说是匕徽级，应用形容词attractive的比较级moreattractive。

故选Bo

5.Makesurehasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.

A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.

everybody

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：新学期开始时，要确保每个人都有课本。

考查代词辨析。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；somebody某人；everybody每个人。根据

“whenthenewtermstarts.“可知，新学期开始要确保每个人都有课本。故选D。

6.Thesestrawberrieslook.I'dliketobuysomeformyfather.

A.happilyB.lovelyC.softlyD.properly

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：这些草莓看起来很可爱。我想给我爸爸买一些。

考查形容词作表语。happily开心地，副词；lovely可爱的，形容词；softly柔软地，副词；

properly正确地，副词。look是系动词，后加形容词作表语，lovely符合，故选B。

7.ThenewrestauranttwosurveysonitsfoodandservicesinceJune.

A.isdoingB.willdoC.didD.hasdone

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】句意：自6月份以来，这家新餐厅就其食物和服务进行了两次调查。考查动词时态。

根据"sinceJune”可知句子是现在完成时，故选D。

8.—Thereisanumbrellainthecomeroftheclassro