云南省曲靖市市麒麟区三宝镇第二中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析

云南省曲靖市市麒麟区三宝镇第二中学高二英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Thelittlegirl_______tomewhenshetoldmethatshehad______theeggs______bythehenonthetable.They’renowheretobeseen.A.lied;laid;laid

B.lay;laid;lied

C.lied;lay;lain

D.lain;laid;lain参考答案：A试题分析：考查动词。lietosb.向某人说谎；lay下蛋，摆放（过去式laid，过去分词laid）。句意：小女孩向我撒谎说她把母鸡下的蛋放在桌子上了。根据句意可知选A。【知识拓展】lie的各种形式用法1.现在式过去式过去分词现在分词lielaylainlying躺/位于…/在于…；laylaidlaidlaying放/下蛋；lieliedliedlying说谎lie(n.)谎言(tellalie说谎)。2.巧记lie和lay躺lie,lay,lain,lieinbedagain;撒谎lie,lied,lied,don'tbealiar;产蛋lay,laid,laid,ahenlaidanegg;放置Aboypickeditup,andlaiditinthebag.。2.Willpowerisakindofquality,______is______ittakestodoanythingwell.A．what;which B．what;what C．which;which D．which;what参考答案：A略3.Tom,don’t

thepoorlittlegirland

yourself.Didyouforgettheschoolrules?

A.makeajokeabout；perform

B.laughat；conquer

C.makefunof；behave

D.tease；believe参考答案：C4.Itwasonthefarm_____hespenthischildhood_____helearnedhowtogrowvegetables.A.where,that

B.which,when

C.that,that

D.that,which参考答案：A5.Rowlingalreadyhastwosuccessfulnovels____hercredit,andherthirdnovelwillbereleasednextmonth.A．with

B．in

C．to

D．on参考答案：C6.Aftermanyyearsofhardwork,hisdream_________atlast.A.cometrue

B.wascometrue

C.wasrealized

D.realized参考答案：C7.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;

不填

D.

不填;a参考答案：D8.—WhatarewevisitingnextMonday?

—Amoderncitythathasappearedin_______wasavillagetenyearsago.1111]A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where参考答案：C考点：考查介词的宾语从句9.BeforeIconsultedyou,Ihadno

thatIshouldhavemyabilitytochangemylifethroughhardworkandefforts. A.corporation B.determination C.comprehension D.presentation参考答案：C10.—Doyouhaveanyroom______?—Sorry,we’refullybookedtonight.A.comfortable

B.present

C.available

D.essential参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：——你们有任何空房吗？——抱歉，今晚我们都预定满了。题干中表示“可用的”，A.comfortable舒服的；B.present现在的；C.available可用的；D.essential基本的，故选C。11.Difficultiesandhardshipshave________thebestcharacteroftheyounggeologist.A．broughtin B．broughtupC．broughtout D．broughtabout参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词组辨析。A.broughtin

带来，引入；B.broughtup养育；C.broughtout出版；生产；D.broughtabout引起，导致。句意：困难和艰辛造就了这位年轻地质学家最好的品质。根据句意，选D项。12.Theyoungcouplearealwaysquarreling____familyaffairs,soit’sonlyamatter____timebeforetheygetdivorced.A.over,of B.of,of C.over,over D.or,over参考答案：A13.Onlywhenyouridentityhadbeenchecked________.

A.youareallowedin

B.youwillbeallowedinC.willyouallowin

D.willyoubeallowedin参考答案：D14.Whenwegotthere,hewasabouttoleave．Soheonlyhadtimetoexplain_______toushowhe______ourplan．A．impatiently;like

B．repeatedly;thoughtaboutC．carefully;thoughtof

D．roughly;found参考答案：D15.Muchtooursurprise,theycarriedon__________theextremelydifficultconditions．A．inspiteof

B．nomatterhow

C．evenif

D．despitethat参考答案：A16.Little_________aboutherownsafety,thoughshewasingreatdangerherself.A.didLucycare

B.Lucydidcare

C.Lucydoescare

D.doesLucycare参考答案：A17.Withtheelectricity__________becauseoftheroadrepairs,thewholebuildingwascompletelydark.

A.

cutout

B.cutup

C.cutoff

D.cutdown参考答案：C二、新的题型18.Theword“diary”comesfromtheLatinword“diarium”,whichmeans“dailyallowance”.58Anditisusedforbusinessnotes,planningactivities,keepingtrackofscheduledappointments,ordocumentingwhathasalreadyhappened.Somedoctorssuggestthatwritinginadiaryisagoodformofself-study.InAmerica,fromthe1940sthroughthe1980s,adiarywasthoughtofmostlyasawaytoprivatelyexpressone’sdeepestthoughtswhilekeepingnotationsabouttheday.59Manytimes,movieswouldshowateenagegirlbeginningtowriteinherdiarywhileshesaidaloud,“Deardiary…”.60

AdiarykeptbyayoungGermanJewishgirlbythenameofAnneFrankprovidesuswithinvaluablelessonsabouthistory,forshedocumentedherexperienceswhileshehidfromtheNazisduringtheiroccupationoftheNetherlandsinWorldWarII.Herdiarybecameoneoftheworld’smostwidelyreadbooksandisthebasisformanyfilms.SamuelPepys,wholivedduringthe17thcentury,istheearliestdiarykeeperthatisfamoustoday.Hisdiaryisalsoanimportantdocumentationofhistory,foritgivespersonalinsight(洞察力)intoLondon’sGreatPlagueandtheGreatFire.HisdiaryisbeingpublishedontheInternet,andit’sinterestingtonotethattherehasbeenanewentryeverydaysinceJanuaryof2003.Itwillcontinueoverthecourseofseveralyearstocome.61

Today’selectronicversionofthediary,theweblogor“blog”hasonceagainstretchedthediarytobemuchmorethanapersonalaccountoftheday’sevents.Thereareblogstodocumentrecipes,traveling,movies,independentnews,productannouncements,photos,andanythingelsethatneedstoberecordedovertime.SearchengineslikeThavebeencreatedtokeeptrackofthemorethan112millionblogsthatarecurrentlypublic.62

A.Itreferstoabookforwritingsbydate.B.Initsnewestform,thediaryhasbecomemorepopularthanever.C.Readinghisdiaryisfascinating,anditmakeshislifeallthemorerealtous.D.Peoplelovetowritediaries,sowhenevertheyarefree,theywillwriteafewlines.E.Thoseprivatereflectionsmayhavehistoricalsignificancelongaftertheauthor’sdeath.F.Nowadays,thebloghastakentheplaceofthediaryandbecomesmoreandmorepopular.G.Inthosetimes,andevencontinuingontoday,writinginadiarywaslikewritingtoaspecialfriend.参考答案：58.A59.G60.E61.C62.B【名师点睛】七选五阅读题，有部分题出现在每一段的开始位置，若问题在段首1.通常是段落主题句。认真阅读该段落，根据段落一致性原则，查找相关词或者同义词，从而推测出主题句，找到答案。2.与后文是并列、转折、因果关系等。着重阅读后文第一两句，锁定线索信号词，然后在选项中查找相关特征词。一般来说正确答案与它后面的一句话的在意思上是衔接的，所以通常情况下，这两句话中会有某种的衔接手段。3.段落间的过渡句。这时要前瞻后望找到启示，即阅读上一段结尾部分，通常正确答案与上一段结尾有机地衔接起来，并结合下一段内容，看所选的答案是否将两段内容连贯起来。60.E本段谈的是GermanJewishgirlbythenameofAnneFrank的日记，她的日记成为了世界上最广泛阅读的书籍之一，是很多部电影的基础。从该段内容可知，“那些个人回声在作者死后会对历史产生重大意义”。答案为E。三、阅读理解19.HaveyoueverbeentoTaiwan,China’sbiggestisland?Doyouwanttopayavisitthere?We’llshowyouthebestofTaiwanisland.Afour-daytourPlaces▲SunMoonLakeAbeautifullake.Asmallisland.Ononesideoftheisland,thelakelookslikethesun,andontheothersideitlookslikethemoon.ThatiswhypeoplecallittheSunMoonLake.▲AliMountain

ThenearestmountainaroundtheSunMoonLake.AniceexperiencetohaveapartywithGaoshanpeople.Awonderfulplacetoseeaverybeautifulsunrise.▲PeopleLake

Agreatplaceforswimming,fishing,boatingandeatingdeliciousfruitandfreshfish.▲GaoXiongAgreatplacetospendafulldayshopping.PriceBook(预定)nowOnly￥5,000Including:Round-tripplaneticketsbetweenBeijingandTaiwan.BusservicearoundTaiwanandgreattourguideservice.OfficehoursMonday-Friday:9:00a.m.—7:00p.m.Saturday:9:00a.m.—4:00p.m.Tel:6459-9561Bookbyphonenowfornextmonth.1.________isawonderfulplacefortou