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安徽省铜陵市第十五中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Ihavereachedapointinmylife______Iamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.
A.which
B.where
C.how
D.why参考答案:B略2.Theydesiredthatthey_______therighttovote.A.had
B.have
C.are
D.were参考答案:B3.MaybeifI________science,andnotliteraturethen,Iwouldbeabletogiveyoumorehelp.
A.studied
B.wouldstudy
C.hadstudied
D.wasstudying参考答案:C4.Theschoolshould______immediatelytotheparents’requestthatstudentsattendclassesintheevening.
A.answer B.obey C.follow D.respond参考答案:D略10.----Heisverypoorinhisstudy.----Takeiteasy.Wewillhelphim________wecan.A.whatever
B.nomatterwhich
C.aswellas
D.asfaras参考答案:D略6.Somepeoplecannevergoabove4000meters,becausetheirbodyisunableto_____theseextremeconditions.
A.subscribeto
B.attendto
C.adaptto
D.appealto参考答案:C7.Havingbeentreatedinthehospitalforaslongassixmonths,themaninjuredinthecarcrashisnoweventuallyback_______hisfeet.A.at B.inC.on D.to参考答案:C【详解】考查固定短语。句意:在医院接受了长达六个月的治疗后,在车祸中受伤的那个人现在终于恢复了健康。bebackonone’sfeet意为“恢复;完全复原”,为固定短语。故C选项正确。8.Whenthehousewifereturnedhome,shewas___toseeastranger___onthesofa,___andasleep.A.surprised;seating;drunk
B.surprising;seated;drinking
C.surprised;seated;drunk
D.surprising;sitting;drinking参考答案:C9.—IthinkGeorgedoesn’treallylikeTVplays.—
hestillwatchestheprogramme.A.But
B.For
C.Or
D.So参考答案:A35.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.
---__________.Aslongasyoupractisemore,youwillsucceedoneday.
A.Nevermind
B.Certainlynot
C.Outofthequestion
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A略11.He________allthe“NoSmoking”signsand________upacigarette.A.ignore;lighted
B.ignored;litC.isignorant;lit
D.ignored;light参考答案:B句意:他不理会那些“禁止吸烟”的标记,点燃了一支香烟。and连接两个并列动作应前后时态一致。light的过去式和过去分词分别是lit(lighted),lit(lighted),lit和lighted作谓语时没有区别,作形容词时只能用lighted。12.Modernsciencehasgivenclearevidence________smokingcanleadtomanydiseases.A.what
B.which
C.that
D.where参考答案:C13.Thoughplasticbagsreallybroughtconveniencetous,theyalso________manyproblemsfortheenvironment.A.ledto
B.turnedtoC.cameto
D.appealedto参考答案:答案:Aleadto“导致”,这里选A项表示“它们也给环境带来了很多问题”。14.I’vebeentoldthatthemedicalteam,_____fivedoctorsandtennurses,______senttotheflood-strickenarea.A.consistedof;aretobe
B.isconsistedof;willbeC.consistingof;istobe
D.consistsof;willbe参考答案:C15.“Oh,howfatheis!”
“ButIthinkheis__________thanfat.”A.short
B.shorter
C.moreshort
D.shortest参考答案:C16.Itwasonlywiththehelpofthelocalguide________.A.
wasthemountainclimberrescuedB.
thatthemountainclimberwasrescuedC.
whenthemountainclimberwasrescuedD.
thenthemountainclimberwasrescued参考答案:B17.Seeingtheworld-famouspianiststandinginfrontofher,theyoungpianist______acryofjoyandsurprise.
A.leftout
B.letout
C.cameout
D.spokeout参考答案:B二、新的题型18.MartyFielding,
65
begantosufferfromamuscledisease,cannotrunorclimbquicklylikeothers.Inprimaryschool,childrenalwayslaughedat
66
sincehedidn’tlookanydifferentfromotherpeople.Hislifewasalot
67
(easy)athighschool,becausemostofhisclassmates
68
(accept)him.Thefewwhocouldn’taccepthimdidn’tmakehim
69(annoy).Hisambitionis
70
(work)foracomputersoftwarefirmwhenhegrowsup.Heisleadingabusylife
71
notimetositaroundfeelingsorryforhimself.Fromhisstory,weknowthatfeelingsorryforthe
72
(able)isnotnecessaryand
73(make)funofthemiseveninhuman.Justacceptthemforwhotheyare,andgivethemencouragementtoliveasrichandfull
74
lifeasyoudo.65____________66____________67_____________68______________69_____________70____________71_____________72_____________73_____________74____________参考答案:65.who66.him67.easier68.hadaccepted69.annoyed70.towork71.with72.disabled73.making74.a三、阅读理解19.Ifyouarelookingforacreativesolutiontoapieceofworkoraschoolassignment,don’tlockyourselfupinaquietroom.
Anewstudysuggeststhatmoderatebackgroundnoiseisabettermotivationtocreativethinkingthanthesoundofsilence,Timemagazinereported.
ApaperpublishedintheJournalofConsumerResearchsaysthattheperfectworkingenvironmentshouldbuzz(嗡嗡作响)withalittlenoise.
Researchersfoundthattestsubjectswereattheirmostcreativestatewhenbackgroundnoisewasmeasuredat70decibels,thelevelonemightfindinabusycoffeeshop.
Anearlysilentenvironment(50decibels)wastooquiet.Turningupthevolumeto85decibels(ajackhammertearingupthepavementoutsideyourbuilding)hadanoppositeeffect—thenoisebecameadistraction.
Theresearchersasked65studentsattheUniversityofBritishColumbia,Canada,toperformvariouscreativetaskswhilenoisesrecordedataroadsiderestaurantwereplayedinthebackground.
Inoneexperiment,scientistsaskedparticipantstobrainstormideasforanewtypeofmattress(气垫).Testsubjectshadthemostsuccessfuldiscussionswhenthenoiseinthebackgroundwasnoticeablebutnottooloud.
Whileaquietenvironmentmaymakeiteasiertoreadabook,theauthorsofthestudysaythatmoderatebackgroundnoisecreatesjustenoughofadistractiontoforcepeopletothinkmoreimaginatively,withoutbreakingtheirfocussocompletelythattheycan’tthinkatall.
ShouldweallheadforStarbuckstogetcreative?Notnecessarily.
Researchersfoundlimitedworktimesurroundedbythelow-levelnoiseofacoffeehouseiswhatreallystimulatescreativity.Equally,workinginacaféenvironmentisn’tgoodforeverybody.Theproductivityboostwasmostobviousamongthosewhowerenaturallycreativetobeginwith.61.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thelessnoise,thebetterstateofstudy. B.Noiseisnobadthingatanytime.C.Noiseinthecoffeehouseisenjoyable.
D.Moderatenoisehelpscreativity.62.Therecommendedlevelofbackgroundnoiseis________.A.50decibels B.65decibels C.70decibels D.85decibels63.Whyismoderatebackgroundnoisegoodforcreativity?A.Itrelaxespeople
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