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四川省遂宁市安居场镇镇中学2022-2023学年高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Nomatterhowhard
Itriedtoreadit,icouldn’t_______thesentence.
Amakesenseof
Bmakeup
Cmakeadifference
Dmakeof参考答案:A2.Ourgoalistobuildaharmonioussociety______allpeoplearewelleducated,workerswellpaid,patientswelltreated,elderswelltended,andfamilieswellaccommodated.A.which
B.that
C.inwhich
D.inthat参考答案:C3.______,icewillbechangedintowater.A.Heating
B.Heated
C.Ifheating D.Tobeheated参考答案:B4.Wemust
thenewdevelopmentofmodemscientificresearchintheneweraofdevelopingsocialismwithChinesecharacteristics.A.pushaheadwith B.keeppacewith C.comeupwith D.putupwith参考答案:B5.
bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodayson
thefarm.A.Attracting
B.Attracted
C.Tobeattracted
D.Havingattracted参考答案:B6.Allflights________becauseofthefogandhaze,manypassengerscoulddonothingbutwait.
A.havebeencancelled
B.havingbeencancelled
C.hadbeencancelled
D.havingcancelled参考答案:B7.Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_________hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterwhich
B.afterthat
C.inwhich
D.intha参考答案:A8.Myhusbandlikessports,andhelovesswimming
.A.ingeneral
B.inparticular
C.incase
D.inaddition参考答案:B9.There'sno_____foryoutocomeifyoudon'twantto.A.need
B.wonder
C.doubt
D.possibility参考答案:A10..Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps____fromthelibrary.A.toborrow
B.tobeborrowed
C.borrowed
D.borrowing参考答案:16.C。过去分词做后置定语,修饰someoldmaps,borrow与maps为逻辑上的被动关系,所以用过去分词。
略11.Whenhewastryingtobreakintothebank,thethiefwascaught______.A.inaspot B.onthespot C.fromthespot D.inthespot参考答案:B【详解】考查固定短语。句意:这个小偷在试图闯入银行时,在现场被抓住。结合句意可知,此处用“在现场”符合语境,其表达是onthespot,故选B项。12.Whenwegottotherailwaystation,theexpresshadn'tstartedyet,sowe_______.A.needn'thurry
B.didn'tneedhurryC.needn'ttohurry
D.needn'thavehurried参考答案:D考查情态动词+havedone结构。句意:当我们到达火车站时,列车还没有启动,所以我们本不必匆忙。固定结构:needn'thavedone表示“本不必做而做了”。结合句意可住答案为D。【点睛】情态动词+havedone结构:1.“must+have+过去分词”表示对过去发生的事情或状态进行推测,语气比较坚定,通常只用于肯定句.如:Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswet.2.“can/could+have+过去分词”表示对过去某种情况的怀疑或不确定.can和could一般用于否定句和疑问句,could的语气较can弱.如:Hecan'thavefinishedtheworksosoon.3.“may/might+have+过去分词”表示对已发生的动作或存在的状态进行不肯定的推测,might的语气比may弱一点.这种结构主要用于肯定句和否定句,疑问句改用can或could.如:Theymaynothaveknownitbeforehand.4.“need+have+过去分词”表示过去做了不必做或不需要做的事情,或过去做某事纯属多余.如:Ineedn'thaveboughtsomuchwine—onlyfivepeoplecame.5.“should/oughtto+have+过去分词”表示过去本该做某事但没做,其否定式表示过去不该做某事但做了,这种句式含有不满或责备之意,oughtto的语气比should强一些.如:Yououghtto/shouldhavestudiedharder.你本应该更努力学习的.(但没有)Heoughtn'tto/shouldn'thavedonethat.他本来就不该做那件事.(可是做了)6.“would+have+过去分词”表示对过去的某种情况进行猜测,或本来要做某事却因某种原因未做成,通常用来说明某一情况,但不像用should或oughtto那样含有责备之意.如:Iguessthepoetwouldhavebeenabouttwentywhenshewroteherfirstpoem.Anotherworkerwouldn'thaveactedlikethat.13.Itwas________Iwentthere________Ibegantoknowsomethingaboutthematter.A.until;when
B.until;that
C.notuntil;that
D.notwhen;that参考答案:C14._________theirhatsintotheair,thefansofthewinningteamletoutloudshoutsofvictory.A.Tothrow
B.Thrown
C.Throwing D.Beingthrown参考答案:C15.Eventually,wearrivedatabeautifulriver,
astonebridgedatingbacktohundredsofyearsago.
A.acrossitlies
B.acrosswhichlies
C.acrossonelies
D.acrossthatlies参考答案:B16.The16thAsianGamesstarted_______November12th,2010inGuangzhou.A.at
B.on
C.in
D.by参考答案:B17.Hehasbeenabsent____D____classforquitealongtime.A.in
B.for
C.with
D.from参考答案:D略二、新的题型18.第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分)(答案写在第二卷上)
A:Mary,wearegoingtohaveapartyonNewYear'sEve.I'msurewe'llhaveagoodtime.__51_________________B:I'dliketo.__52___________A:Inourclassroom.Wearegoingtodecorateitandturnitintoasplendidballroom.B:__53____________.
IshallbeverygladtospendmyfirstNewYearinChinawithyou.A:Butwearegoingtoaskeveryoneatthepartytogiveaperformance.__54_________B:Iwill.Myvoiceisnotverypleasanttotheear,though.A:Iheardyousingonce.__55__________.I'msureyou'llbethestarofourNewYearparty.B:Oh,thankyou.
A.Yourvoicewassweetandbeautiful.B.Whereareyougoingtohaveit?C.Wouldyouliketojoinus?D.No,Idon'tknow.E.Oh,itisgreat.F.Let'sgototheballroomtogether.G.DosingussomeEnglishsongs,please.
参考答案:51-55CBEGA三、阅读理解19.Forhighschoolleaversstartingoutintheworkingworld,itisveryimportanttolearnparticularskillsandpracticehowtobehaveinanintervieworhowtofindallinternship(实习).Insomecountries,schoolshaveprogramstohelpstudentsontothepathtowork.IntheUnitesStates,however,suchprogramsarestillfewandfarbetween.Researchshowsthatifhighschoolsprovidecareer-relatedcourses,studentsarelikelytogethigherearningsinlateryears.Thestudentsaremorelikelytostayinschool,graduateandgoontohighereducation.InGermany,studentsasyoungas13and14areexpectedtodointernships.Germancompaniesworkwithschoolstomakesurethatyoungpeoplegettheeducationtheyneedforfutureemployment.ButinAmerica,educationreformprogramsfocusonhowwellstudentsdoinexamsinsteadofbringingthemintocontactwiththeworkingworld.HarvardEducationschoolprofessorRobertSchwartzhascriticizededucationreformersfortryingtoplaceallgraduatesdirectlyonthefour-yearcollegetrack.Schwartzarguedthatthisapproachleavesthecountry’smostvulnerable(易受影响的)kidswithnojobsandnoskills.Schwartzbelievedthatthebestcareerprogramsencouragekidstogoforhighereducationwhilealsoteachingthemvaluablepracticalskillsathighschool,JamesMadisonHighSchoolinNewYork,forexample,encouragesstudentstochooseclassesoncareer--basedcourses.Theschoolthenhelpsthemgainon--thejobexperienceinthosefieldswhilethey’restillathighschool.However,evenforteenswhoseschoolsencouragethemtoconnectwithwork,thejobmarketisdaunting.IntheUS,unemploymentratesfor16to19-year-oldareabove20percentforthethirdsummerinarow(连续的).“TheriskisthatifteenagersmissoutontheSummerjobexperience,theybecomepartofthisgenerationofteenswhoh
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