2022年湖南省衡阳市 县汉中学高二英语联考试卷含解析

2022年湖南省衡阳市县汉中学高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thedesignisn’tsuccessfulunlessit_______peopleofallagesandsocialgroups.A.attachesto

B.appealsto

C.adjuststo

D.objectsto参考答案：B略2.Iknowwhereheisfrom,butIcan’tthinkoftheplace_______.

A.forthemoment

B.inthemoment

C.atmoment

D.foramoment参考答案：A3.A.mask

B.assist

C.afterwards

D.vast参考答案：B4.

.Oneadvantageofplayingtheguitaris____itcangiveyoumuchpleasure.

A.how

B.why

C.that

D.When参考答案：C略28.IfIknewhernumber,\o"欢迎登陆全品高考网"1wouldringher______.A.down

B.up

C.back

D.out参考答案：B略6.Usingvarioussymbolsmakesitpossibletoput

informationonasinglemap.A.agreatdeal

B.agoodmany

C.ahugeamountof

D.alargenumberof参考答案：C7.

Withsomanyexercises____________,thestudentsarehavingahardtime.(

)

A.finished

B.finishing

C.tofinish

D.beingfinishing参考答案：C8.-----Look,Dad!Abearisnowwithme!-----Nothingwillhappen_______youkeeplyingstill.A.aslongas

B.asfaras C.unless

D.until参考答案：A9.Thehusbandcouldn’t________thewife’scomplaints，andsohedecidedtodivorcewithher.

A．foresee

B．pretend

C．digest

D．tolerate参考答案：D10.IsaacAsimovwas__________Americanscientistandwriterwhowrotearound480booksthatincludedmysterystories,historybooksandevenbooksabout__________HolyBible.A.an;the

B./;an

C.an;/

D.the;/参考答案：A11.Ifyoukeeponbreakingtherules,youcannotescape______intime.

A.topunish B.beingpunished C.tobepunished D.punishing参考答案：B12.________warmatnight，Iwouldfillthewoodstove，thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit．（）A．Staying B．Stayed C．Tostay D．Stay参考答案：C．句意：为了在晚上取暖，我会填满柴炉，再定好闹钟，以便半夜能起来再填一次．根据句意：________warmatnight做目的状语，我会填满柴炉，再定好闹钟，以便半夜能起来再填一次是为了晚上取暖．故选C．13.Themanwas________tosixyearsinprisonfortreatinghiswifecruelly.

A.condemned

B.arrested

C.accused

D.assumed参考答案：A略14.________inthegradebasketballcontestforthreetimesrecently,Stevelookedexhausted.A.Toplay

B.PlayedC.Tobeplaying

D.Havingplayed参考答案：D【详解】考查现在分词完成式作原因状语。句意：史蒂夫最近参加了三次年级篮球比赛，看上去很疲惫。此处句子主语Steve和play之间是主动关系，且play的动作发生在谓语动词动作look之前，所以这里要用现在分词的完成式做原因状语，故选D。15.

Onlybychangingthewaywelive______theearth.

A.canwebeabletosave

B.canwesave

C.canwebesaved

D.wewillbeabletosave参考答案：B16._________doeshehavetotypethereportonacomputer,_________hehastogetthecomputertotranslateitintosounds.A.Notonly,butalso B.Either,orC.Both,and D.Not,but参考答案：A考查并列关联词的用法。根据前一句采用了倒装语序来判断，应该选A项，因为notonly...butalso连接两个句子时，notonly放在句首则其引导的句子要采用倒装语序。17.Afteralongabsence,Iwentbacktocollege,______topickupwhereI’dleftoff.A.hoping

B.hope

C.tohope

D.hoped参考答案：A二、新的题型18.A．Gettoknowyourself.B．Takecareofyourbody.C．Practicebasicrespecttowardsyourself.D．Behonestwithyourselfandwithothers.E．Thinkaboutwhatitmeanstorespectsomeone.F．Recognizewhenpeopledisrespectyouandtakestepstostopit.HowtoRespectYourselfAlackofself－respectcanpreventyoufromfulfillingyourpotentialanddevelopinghealthyrelationships.Herearesomestepstohelpyouknowhowtorespectyourself.31．________Thequalitiesthatwerespectvaryfrompersontoperson，andthewayweexpressitvariesfromculturetoculture.Generally，werespectpeoplewhohavemoreexperienceandaremoreaccomplishedthanourselves.Butthereisalsoabasiclevelofrespectthatmostpeoplewillagreeisaright，anddoesnotneedtobeearned.Sothinkaboutwhatitmeanstorespectothers.Herearesomewidelyagreed－uponsignalsofrespect:Youdon'tstealfrom，harm，orinsultthem;youarehonestwiththem;youlistentowhattheysay，considertheiropinions，andavoidinterruptingthem.32．________Weoftendothingsforourselvesthatwewouldneverdreamofdoingforsomeonewecareabout.Whateveryoubelievetoberespectful，applyittoyourself.Don'tharmyourself.Don'tinsultyourself.Don'tstealfromyourself.Behonestwithyourself.Developyourownopinionsanddon'tbeafraidtostandbythem.33．________Apersonwithself－respectdoesn'tallowotherstotreatthembadly，andwouldrathernotbearoundsomeonewhoisdisrespectful.Thismightseemobvious，buttherearemanytimeswhenweacceptbeingtreatedbadly.Whensomeonedoesn'tgiveyoubasicrespect，youneedtobeabletosay，inonewayoranother，“Youjustdisrespectedmeandthat'snotacceptable!Ifyoudon'trespectme，Iwon'tspendtimewithyouanymore.”Canyousaythat，andmeanit?Canyouturnyourbackonsomeonewho'sclearlyshownthattheydon'trespectyou?Onceyoudo，you'llfeelyoursenseofself－respectgoup.34．________Whenyoumakeanefforttokeepyourbodyingoodworkingorder，you'llnotonlyfeelbetterphysically，butalsofeelasenseofpride.Respectingyourbodyalsomeansnotinsultingitforwhatitis，naturally.Makeanefforttogetfitandstayhealthy.Focusonthethingsyoucanchangeandimprove，anddothembecauseitfeelsgood.35．________Themoreyouknowaboutyourself，themoreyou'llseeandappreciatehowuniqueyoureallyare.Andyou'llrespectyourselfmore.Discoveryourprinciples，personality，andtalents.Stopwaitingforotherpeople'sapprovalandstartdevelopingyourownstandards.Developauniqueandoriginalwayofexpressingyouropinionswhileatthesametimebeingagoodlistener.参考答案：31-35.ECFBA31．E由该段中的“Sothinkaboutwhatitmeanstorespectothers”以及上下文的具体叙述可知，作者建议我们要弄清楚尊敬他人的意义。故E选项切题。

32．C由该段中的“Whateveryoubelievetoberespectful,applyittoyourself”可知，作者建议我们要尊重自己。故C选项切题。

33．F该段告诉我们，当别人不尊敬我们的时候，我们要敢于还击，对此作出相应的反应。故F选项切题。

34．B该段告诉我们要注重身体健康，尊敬自己的身体。故B选项切题。35．A该段告诉我们要了解自己，对自己了解越多，对自己的尊敬就越多。故A选项切题。【备注】这是一篇社会生活类文章。文章向我们介绍了如何尊敬自己。三、阅读理解19.BythetimeRobertPorterAllenwasbornin1905,thewhoopingcrane(鸣鹤)wasalreadyintrouble.ThebeautifulbirdwasoncecommonlyfoundacrossNorthAmerica.By1941,thewhoopingcranepopulationhaddwindledtothedoubledigits(数字).ThetallestspeciesinNorthAmericawerecriticallyendangered.Inthe1940s,theremainingcranesmigrate(迁徙)everyyearfromtheGulfCoastofTexastosomewhereinthenorthofCanadatobreed(繁殖)Theconservation(保护)communitydidn'tknowwherethebirdswent.Thewetlandswheretheyusedtospendwintersweregrowingrarerandrarer.In1942,Allenundertookthewhoopingcraneproject.Overthenextthreeyears,hedidalmostconstantfieldworkthattookhimfromTexasupthecranes'migrationroutetoNebraska,andonintoSaskatchewaninsearchofthenestinggroundofthebirds.In1952.Allenwroteareportonthewhoopingcrane.Thereportwasawarningcalltotheconservationcommunity:only33migratorywhoopersremained,andtheirnestingsitestillhadn'tbeenfound.Twoyearslater,thewhoopingcranesbreedinggroundsinCanada'sWoodBuffaloNationalParkwerefinallyfound,andAllenheadednorthtostudythemfirsthand.Allen’sworklaidthegroundworkforconservationistslosavethebirds.Theireffortspaidoffasthenumbersreached57by1970and214by2005.Today,thewhoopingcraneisstilllistedasendangered,butthereareroughly600birdsalive.8.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ItisastoryaboutAllen'ssearchingforalostbird.B.Itisastoryaboutthecranes'longmigrationflight.C.Itisastoryaboutthecranesurvivingthewinters.D.Itisastoryaboutconservingthewhoopingcrane.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"dwindled"meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Increased. B.Reduced.C.Stayed. D.Limited.10.Whichismainlyresponsibleforwhathappenedtotheremainingwhoopingcranes?A.Habitatloss. B.Illegalhunting.C.Naturaldisaster. D.Deadlydiseases.11.Whichofthefollowingeventstookplacein1954?A.Thenon-migratinggroupofwhoopingcranesdisappeared.B.RobertPotterAllenundertookthewhoopingcraneproject.C.Thewhoopingcranesbreedinggroundswerediscovered.D.RobertPorterAllenwroteareportonthewhoopingcrane.参考答案：8.D

9.B

10.A

11.C【分析】这是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了RobertPorterAllen救助鸣鹤的故事。【8题详解】主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了RobertPorterAllen救助鸣鹤的故事。根据文章倒数第二段最后一句Allen'sworklaidthegroundworkforconserv