湖南省株洲市醴陵柞市中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省株洲市醴陵柞市中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. himselfbydrinkingacupofcoffee,Billwentonstudying.A.Refreshed B.Beingrefreshed C.Torefresh D.Havingrefreshed参考答案：D2.

Thegovernmentdeclaredthatitwould_______anendtosomeunfairpoliciesthenextmonth.

A.make

B.bring

C.take

D.put参考答案：D3.Theconsumersarealwayscomplainingthatnotonly_________high,butshedidn’tdoagoodrepairjob.A.didshecharge

B.wasshecharged C.shecharged

D.shewascharged参考答案：A4.．---Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ihavegottiredofit．

---Nevermind．Itusuallytakesawhiletogetusedtolivinginanewplace． A．filled B．filling C．tofill D．beingfilled参考答案：B5.---Whathashappenedhere?

---Therewas______accidenthereaboutanhourago.______carhitatreeand______driver

waskilled.

A.an;A;the

B.the;A；the

C.an;The;a

D.the;The;a参考答案：A略6.---HaveyouseenBobrecently?

---No,butIwastoldthathe_______foranewjoballthroughthesummer.A.hadbeenlooking

B.hasbeenlooking

C.islooking

D.waslooking参考答案：A略7.In_______filmTransformers,ShiaLaBeoufplays______mannamedSamWitwicky.A.a;the

Bthe;a

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B8.Themanshowedussuchaheavystone______nomancanlift.

A.that

B.which

C.as

D.and参考答案：C9.---Thelightwasonallnightlong.

---Yes.ItseemedthatMike________.Hewasthelastonetoleavetheoffice.A.wastobeblamed

B.wastoblame

C.hadbeenblamed

D.shouldbeblamed参考答案：B10.－I’dliketotidythekitchenifyoucleanthecar.－Ok,it’sa(n)_________.A.bargain

B.acceptance

C.order

D.sympathy参考答案：A11.Shelookssad.Couldyoupleasetellme_______thatpreventsherfrombeingashappyasbefore.

A.whatitis

B.whatisit

C.howitis

D.howisit参考答案：A12.Luckily,we’dbroughtaroadmapwithout_____wewouldhavelostourway.A.it B.that C.this D.which参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句。句意：幸运的是，我们带了一张路线图，没有它我们就会迷路。此处为“介词+关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词roadmap，做介词without的宾语，且指代物品应用关系代词which。故选D。13.Everyfewyears,thecoalworkers________theirlungsX-rayedtoensuretheirhealth.A.arehaving

B.haveC.havehad

D.hadhad参考答案：B句意：每隔几年，煤矿工人就要对他们的肺进行X光线检查，以确保他们的健康。根据时间状语everyfewyears，可判断本句应为一般现在时，句子的结构为：havesth.done。因此选B项。14.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.

---

.Thehotel’snotbusythen.

A．

Itdoesn’tmatter

.

B．Don’tbother.

C．Nevermind

.

D．Noproblem.参考答案：D15.JackhadtraveledsixmilesacrosstheChannel________hisenginefailed.A.until

B.when

C.after

D.since参考答案：B16.Mr.Ballyapproved

themeetingwhichwouldbenefitmealot.

A.metoattend

B.formyattendingC.ofmetoattend

D.ofmyattending参考答案：D17.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Johnson?—

________.Icanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit.

B.I’mafraidnot.

C.Itdepends.

D.Ofcourse.参考答案：D二、新的题型18.CulturalTVprogramshaveexperienced___41___

come-backatthestartoftheChineseNewYear.Anewprogram,Readers,hasbecomeahit.BroadcastonChinaCentralTelevision(CCTV)overtheweekend,___42___isbringingfresh____43____(enthusiastic)forliteratureinChina.Readerssetsouttointerpretthepowerandvaluesbehind___44___(tradition)Chineseculture.Theweeklytalkshow,producedand___45___(host)byfamousTVpersonalityDongQing,invitespeoplefromall___46___(walk)oflifetoreadpoems,essaysandbookstheylikeorwrote.Withoutanyamazingstagedesign,Readershasbroughtthealmost-losthabitofreadingaloudbackintothepublicspotlight,___47___(make)theaudiencebatheinthebeautyoflanguage.Theparticipantsalso___48___(active)sharestoriesfromtheirownlifeexplainingreasons___49___particularpiecestouchedtheirheartsorshapedtheirlives.Intheshow,poemscan___50___(adapt)intosongs.Sinceitsbroadcast,ithasbeenconsideredas“abreathoffreshair”amongvariousshowsinChina.参考答案：41.a

42.it

43.enthusiasm

44.traditional

45.hosted

46.walks

47.making

48.actively

49.why

50.beadapted本文是文化电视节目，主要讲的是文化电视节目在中国新年经历了一场回归，激发了中国文学的新热潮，著名的电视名人主持的脱口秀节目邀请各界人士大声朗诵他们喜欢的诗歌。【41题详解】考查冠词。句意：在中国新年伊始，文化电视节目经历了一段艰难的回归之旅。come-back回归。这里不表示特指，所以用不定冠词。故答案为：a.【42题详解】考查代词。句意：周末在中央电视台播出的这部作品给中国文学带来了新的热情。根据Anewprogram,Readers,hasbecomeahit.这里空格处指上文的Readers这个节目，是单数，所以应该用it。故答案为：it【43题详解】考查名词。句意：周末在中央电视台播出的这部作品给中国文学带来了新的热情。fresh是形容词，后应该用名词的形式。enthusiastic形容词，热情的。enthusiasmm名词，热情。故答案为：enthusiasm【44题详解】考查形容词。句意：《读者》开始解读中国传统文化背后的力量和价值观。空格后是culture，所以应该用形容词来修饰。tradition名词，传统；traditional形容词，传统的。故答案为：traditional【45题详解】考查动词时态。句意：由著名电视名人董青制作并主持的每周脱口秀节目。and前面是produced用的是一般过去时，所以and后也用一般过去时。故答案为：hosted【46题详解】考查动词时态。句意：由著名电视名人董青制作并主持每周脱口秀节目，邀请各界人士阅读他们喜欢或写的诗歌、散文和书籍。短语fromallwalksoflife来自各行各业。故答案为：walks【47题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：在没有任何惊人的舞台设计的情况下，《读者》把几乎已经失去的大声朗读的习惯带回了公众的视线，让观众沉浸在语言的美之中。句子已经有谓语动词hasbrought，所以空格处用非谓语动词，句子的主语与make之间是主动关系，所以应该用非谓语动词doing，表示自然而然的结果。故答案为：making【48题详解】考查副词。句意：参与者还积极分享他们自己的故事，解释为什么某些作品触动了他们的心灵或塑造了他们的生活。share是动词，应该用副词修饰动词。active形容词，积极的；actively副词。故答案为：actively【49题详解】考查定语从句的关系词。句意：参与者还积极分享他们自己的故事，解释为什么某些作品触动了他们的心灵或塑造了他们的生活。particularpiecestouchedtheirheartsorshapedtheirlives.这是定语从句，从句已经有主语及宾语，因为先行词是reason，所以应该用why来引导。故答案为：why【50题详解】考查动词的被动语态。句意：在表演中，诗歌改编成歌曲。句子的主语poems与谓语动词之间是adapt是被动关系，故用情态动词+be+done，故答案为：beadapted三、阅读理解19.DuringthepastSpringFestival,manychildrenmayhavereceivedredpacketsfromtheirfamilies.ButXingPu,a40-year-oldeconomist,isaskingthegovernmenttogiveredpacketstoeveryChinesecitizen.Xingsuggestedthegovernmentgiveout1,000yuantoeachChinesesincethegovernmentincomehasincreasedrapidlyinrecentyears.Hesaidhissuggestionwouldalloweveryonetodirectlyenjoythefruitsofthecountry'seconomicsuccess,helpthelower-incomegroupsdealwithrisingpricesandincreaseconsumption(消费)aroundthecountry.Recentyearshaveseenthegovernmentcarryoutaseriesofpro-poor(扶贫)andpro-rural(惠农)policies,includingincreasingspendingonpublichealthcareandcallingofftheagriculturaltax.Butthelower-incomegroupstillneedsmorehelpwhilebeinghithardbyan11-yearhighinpricesandrecentsnowstorms.Xingsaidwhilemakingthedraft,hehasborrowedmanyideasfrompracticesincountriesliketheUnitedStatesandSingapore.Earlierthisyear,thegovernmentsofthetwonationsofferedcashhandouts(救济)totheircitizensastheresultofasurplusingovernmentincome.AsforinChina,"Wecanevenencouragetherichtodonatetheir1,000yuanredpackettothepoor,"saidXing.AlthoughXing'ssuggestionhasgainedwidesupportamongordinaryChineseontheInternet,manyothereconomistscriticizeditasunpractical.EvenXinghimselfadmittedhemadethesuggestionwithoutanycarefulcalculation.ButtheyagreedwithXing'spointthatthegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedamongthepeople."Tobetterusetheincreaseofmoney,handingoutmoneyisnotasolutionthatholdsgoodforalltime.Itcouldbebettertoimprovethepublicserviceorcutthepriceofenergyusedindailylife,"saidQiaoXinsheng,aneconomicprofessor.31.XingPusuggestedthegovernmentgiveout1,000yuantoeachChinesebecause______.A.thepoorshouldgethelpfromtherichB.thegovernmentshouldhelptherichC.thegrowingeconomicpieshouldbesharedD.thegovernmentdoesn’tknowhowtousethemoney32.Whathasthegovernmentdonetohelpthelower-i