河南省南阳市新野县第三高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析

河南省南阳市新野县第三高级中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.WangHaijian,Hubeibombingprincipal,wasshottodeathforhisleadingrolein__________ahomemadebombnearabranchofstate-ownedChinaConstructionBankinWuhanonDec.1,2011.A.setoff

B.setaside

C.setdown

D.setout参考答案：A2.Somepeople

themselvesbyreading;othershavebeen

bytheradioandtelevision.A.interest；entertained B.entertain；entertained C.amuse；delighted D.excite；amused参考答案：B3.Inhisspeech,Marksmadethepoint______farmorepeoplediedfromsmokingthanfromtakingdrugs.A.what

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：B略4.Ifwewanttoprotecttheenvironment,wemust_____theproblemsandconvincepeopletotakeaction.A．communicate B．compareC．conclude D．clarify参考答案：D【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果我们想保护环境，我们必须阐明问题并说服人们采取行动。A.communicate交流；B.compare比较；C.conclude总结；D.clarify阐明；使…..明晰。根据句意，说服人们采取行动的前提是__theproblem,D项放在句中符合逻辑，要先说清楚问题，才能说服人们，故选D项。5.Onlyafterherealizedthesignificanceofmasteringtwolanguages______Englishcarefully.

A.didhesetaboutlearning

B.didhesetoutlearning

C.hadhesetaboutlearning

D.hadhesetoutlearning参考答案：A略6.Whenhewasabroad,hefoundthefoodtheredidn’tagree________him.A.on

B.to

C.with

D.in参考答案：C7.Bairdinvented________television,________inventionthatwouldlatercompletelychangepeople’life.A./;the

B.a;/C.the;an

D./;an参考答案：C考查冠词。the+名词表示特指。an+名词表示泛指。aninvention是同位语，后面跟个定语从句。句意：发明了电视，电视后来彻底改变了我们的生活。故选C。8._________youareabigboy,youmustbehavebetter.A.Nowthat

B.Aslongas

C.Although

D.Unless参考答案：A9.Thedifficultywhichwehad______withthelocalpeoplehasbeenremoved.A.communication B.communicated C.communicating

D.tocommunicate参考答案：C10.Manyteenagerssaythat_____theyhavealotoffriends,theyreallyhavenobestfriend.

A.when

B.while

C.if

D.because参考答案：B11.Theydemandedthatallthebooks______totheschoollibraryatonce.A．return

B．shouldreturn

C．bereturned

D．wouldbereturned参考答案：C略12.__________fromothercontinentsformillionsofyears,Australiahasmanyplantsandanimalsnotfoundinanyothercountryintheworld.A.Beingseparated B.HavingseparatedC.Havingbeenseparated

D.Tobeseparated参考答案：C13.Asforspaceexploration,weshouldtakethefactintoconsideration____manycountriescannotaffordtheexpenses.A.what

B.which

C./

D.that

参考答案：D14.

oneofyoubreaksthewindowwillhavetopayforit.A.which

B.whichever

C.whoever

D.Nomatterwho参考答案：B15.Ifyouareinthezoo,remembernottotouchorgoneartheanimals.Althoughsomeoftheanimalsarecute,you________leavethemalone.

A.can

B.will

C.may

D.must参考答案：D16.Notuntilhetookoffhissunglasses_______him.A.Irecognized

B.Ididrecognize C.didIrecognize D.doIrecognize参考答案：C试题分析：考查倒装结构。.Notuntil放在句首要部分倒装，根据前面动词时态为过去式，所以选C.句意：直到他摘下眼镜我才认出了他。考点：考查倒装结构]【解析】17.Theaudiencewas______veryyoungchildren.

A.madeof

B.madefrom

C.madeinD.madeupof参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读表达[1]TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefood，butfewarelikeABiteofChina.Direct-edbyaward-winningfilmmakerChenXiaoqing,ABiteofChinaisfilledwithnotjustmouthwa-teringimagesofvariousfoods,butalsothebeautifulprocessoffood-making.Theprogramissuretoattractbothexpertsandordinaryaudiences.[2]“Wehavesomeinterestingshotsoffood-making,buthowtocreatedishesisonlyoneaspectoffoodculture.Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalele-mentsrelatedtodishes,suchaseattinghabitsandthetraditionsofeating.”saidChen.Oneepisode(剧集，部)，forexample,centersonthestaplefoods.ItexplainswhyriceisthemainfoodofthesouthernChinesediet,whilewheatflour___________________.[3]Theshowisnotonlyaboutdishes.Everyepisodewillinterviewdifferentpeople,whowilltellstoriesabouttheiradventureswithfood.“Asasayinggoes,‘youarewhatyoueat',Chensays.Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople.”Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedshoot-inglastJuly.[4]Anepisodeaboutpickles(泡菜)，forinstance,isaboutawhite-collarwomaninBei-jing,whoreturnstoherhometownandmakespicklesforthefirsttimeforherlonelymother.[5]AnotherepisodecontainsjoyfulmomentsofsonsanddaughtersmakingNewYearcakes(ricepudding)aftertheyreturnhomefrombigcitiestocelebratewiththeirparents,whohavebeenstayingintheirhomevillage.[6]ChensaysthesevenepisodesmightnotbeenoughtoshowthegloryofChinesefoodcul-ture.He'splanningasecondandthirdinstallment.56.HowdifferentisABiteofChinafromotherfoodprograms?(nomorethan15words)___________________________________________________________________________57.FillintheblankinParagraph2withproperwords.(nomorethan8words)

___________________________________________________________________________58.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?(nomorethan8words)

_________________________________________________________________________59.Traditionalfoodhasbecomeasymbolof____________inthestoriesofParagraph4and5.(nomorethan2words)___________________________________________________________________________60.WhydidChenmakeAbiteofChinaaccordingtothepassage?(nomorethan12words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：56.Ithastheprocessoffoodmaking,culturalelementsandpersonalstories.57.isthefoundationofthenortherndiet/isthemainfoodofthenortherndiet58.Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople./Youarewhatyoueat./Differentpeoplehavedifferentfoodstories.59.love/familylove/familyreunion/family60.ToshowthegloryofChinesefoodculture.三、阅读理解19.阅读理解Withalarmingregularity,wereadaboutoiltankershavingaccidentsnearlandandtheterribleconsequencesoftheoilspills（泄露）onpeople,nature,andtheenvironment．

Millionsofdollarshavebeenusedindevelopingspecialchemicalstohelpdismissthespillsandtocleanuptheanimals,beaches,andlandspoiledbytheoil．Unfortunately,whenmanyofthesechemicalsareused,moredamageiscausedtotheenvironment,especiallytolivesinthesea．

Ofalloftoday’senvironmentaldisasters,anoilspillmayactuallybeoneoftheleastserious．Althoughoilispoisonous,itisanaturalmaterial．Intheend,itbreaksdownnaturally．Thereare,ofcourse,long-termeffects,butitisusuallymoreseriousintheshortterm．

Naturebyitselfworksbetterthanchemicalmaterials,butwhenthereisaspillwedemandthatgovernmentsactimmediatelywithasmuchhi-techknowledgeaspossible．In1967thetankerTorreyCanyonsankofftheSicilyIslesnearthecoastofEnglandandspilled120,000tonesofoilintotheocean．Ifyougotheretoday,youwillfindithardtoseeanysignthatiteverhappened．

Governmentsseemtoaccepttheriskoftransportingmillionsoftonsofoilbyshipeverydaysothatwecanfillupourcarsanddrivearoundandcauseevenmoreenvironmentaldamage．Interestingly,thebiggestcompaniesintheworldproducecars,andthenextbiggestsupplythegasolinetomakethemrun!Weshouldbethinkingmoreaboutreducingourdependencyonoil．Governmentsshouldbeencouragingresearchintonewtechnologies,suchascarsrunbysolarpower（太阳能）,electricity,hydrogen,andsoon．Muchofthisresearchhas,inthepast,beenheldbackbytheoil,gas,andcoal．Iftheworld’smillionsofcarswere10%moreefficient（高效的）—andtheindustrycouldeasilyproducecarsatleasttwiceasefficient—wewouldneedmanyfewertankerscrossingtheoceanseachyear．Ifthishappened,therisksofoilspillswouldbereduced,andtheairwebreathewouldbecleanerandfresher,too．64．Whatisthepassagemainl