2022-2023学年广东省河源市田源中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年广东省河源市田源中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—IthinkRunningManisthemostpopularTVgameshownow.—________．A．Ican'tagreemore

B．That'sallrightC．Nevermind

D．I'mgladtohearthat参考答案：A2.Contrarytothedescriptiononrecord,nosystematicevidencewasfound_______levelsofproductivitywererelatedtochangesinlighting.A.that

B.what C.which D.how参考答案：A3.Theplaneis________toarriveat8p．m.，butthefoggyweathermakesithardtosay.A．sure

B．possibleC．owing

D．due参考答案：D4.Mostnormalchildren______theirfirstwordatanywherefrom6to18months,andcombinewordsintophrasesfrom10to24months.A.spoke

B.speak

C.willspeak

D.wouldspeak参考答案：B5.—YouknowIcanbereachedbytelephone.Whydidn’tyoucallme?—Ididseveraltimes,butcouldn’t_____.A.comeacross

B.ringoff

C.callback

D.getthrough参考答案：D6.ThoughhehaslivedinAmericaforfiveyears,hedoesn’tintendto__________Americancitizenship.A.applyfor

B.standfor

C.takeover

D.setup参考答案：A7.Look!Mysuitisbadlyoutof_______.Theremusthavebeensomebodysittingonit.A.date

B.balance

C.shape

D.order参考答案：C8.－CanIgetyouacupoftea?－_________________.A.Withpleasure

B.That’sveryniceofyou. C.Youcan,please

D.Thankyouforthetea.参考答案：B9.--WhatifIcan’tfinishmytasktoday?--______.Youstillhaveanotherweekleft.A.I’msorry.

B.Itdepands.

C.Don’tmentionit.D.takeiteasy参考答案：D10.Standardsandrulesmustbesettokeeporder,makesureofjusticeand______individualrights,butdonotcontradictschoolpolicy.A.standfor

B.standoutC.standupfor

D.standby参考答案：C考查动词词组。A.standfor

代表；

B.standout突出；C.standupfor

支持；D.standby袖手旁观。必须制定标准和规则来维持秩序，确保司法公正和捍卫个人权利，但不要违背学校的政策。根据句意可知选C。11.Haveyouforgotten______arulerfromBetty?Pleaseremember______ittohertomorrow.A.borrowing;toreturn

B.borrowing;returning

C.toborrow;toreturn

D.toborrow;returning

参考答案：A12.________，IlostheartinEnglishlearning,butmyteacheroftensaidtome,“Keeponworkinghard,you'llsucceed________.”A.Atatime;intimeB.Atatime;ontimeC.Atonetime;intimeD.Atonetime;ontime参考答案：Catonetime“曾经”；atatime“一次；同时”；intime“及时；迟早”；ontime“按时”，故只有C项符合题意。13.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwho_______forthespoiledchild.A.istoblame

B.isgoingtoblameC.istobeblamed

D.shouldblame参考答案：A14.---Hegothisfirstbookpublished.Itturnedouttobeabestseller.

---Whenwas___________?

---__________wasin2010whenhewasstillincollege.A.that;This

B.this;It

C.that;It

D.it;this参考答案：C略15.Believeitornot,thebeautifulnewcarinfrontofmyhome____tomyneighbour.A.belongs

B.isbelonged

C.willbebelonged

D.isbelonging参考答案：A16.---Sorry,Iforgot___himaboutit.---Nevermind,I’lltellitmyself.A.telling

B.totell

C.tobetold

D.havingtold参考答案：B17.Sincenobodygavehimanyhelp,he_____havedonetheresearchonhisown.A.can

B.must

C.would

D.need参考答案：B二、新的题型18.WhenIwasakid,thethingIenjoyedmostaboutNewYearsEvewastryingtostayawakeuntilmidnight.___36___However,IusuallyfellasleepbeforetheNewYeararrived.Itwasn’tuntilmy10thbirthdaythatIreachedthefinishlineandwasabletocheerwiththerestofthefamily.WhenIwokeupthenextmorning,mymomaskedmeifIwantedtomakeaNewYear’sresolution（决心要做的事）.___37___Aftersheexplainedittome,IsaidIwouldtrytofightlesswithmyolderbrother.Thisgotmeasmileandapatontheheadfrommymom.Unfortunately,theresolutionlastedonlyuntildinnertime.___38___ANewYear’sresolutionisadecisiontodoornotdosomethinginordertoaccomplishapersonalgoalorbreakahabit.ItcomesatatimewhenpeoplelookbackatthepastyearandmakeanefforttoimprovethemselvesastheNewYearbegins.___39___Kidsmakeresolutionstogetalongbetterwithothersortodotheirhomeworkrightaway.RememberthatittakesworktokeepaNewYear’sresolution.___40___Aslongasyoustaycommittedtowhatyouwanttoaccomplish,you’llbeproudofyourselfintheend.Andyou’llbeabetterpersonattheendoftheyearthanyouwereatthebeginning!A.Myparentsdidn’tforcemetogotobedearly.B.IhadnoideawhataNewYear’sresolutionwas.C.Don’tworryifyoufailtomakeitonceortwice.D.Bekindtoyourfriends,teachersandfamilymembers.E.YoucanconsiderthefollowingNewYearresolutions.F.AdultsoftenmakeNewYear’sresolutionstoloseweightorexercisemore.G.ThereasonisthatmybrotherandIgotintoanargumentaboutwhowouldsetthetable.参考答案：36.A

37.B

38.G

39.F

40.C作者由童年时制定新年计划的故事，介绍了不同年龄段不同的新年计划，告诉我们要想实现新年计划就要为之努力。【36题详解】上句介绍小时候除夕夜最喜欢做的事就是熬夜到午夜，下句讲述然而，我通常在新年到来之前就睡着了。A项：我的父母没有强迫我早睡，与上句连接，与下句形成转折。故选A.【37题详解】上句讲述除夕的第二天早上醒来，妈妈问我是否要制定一个新年计划。下句讲述在妈妈向我解释之后，我说我会尽量少和我哥哥吵架。B项：我不知道新年计划是什么，承上启下，故选B.【38题详解】上文讲述我告诉妈妈新年计划是尽量少和哥哥吵架，不幸的是，这个决定只持续到晚餐时间。G项：原因是我哥哥和我就谁来摆桌子发生了争论。讲述了和哥哥吵架的原因，故选G.【39题详解】上文讲述了什么是新年计划，下句：孩子们下定决心要更好地与他人相处，或者马上做家庭作业，是孩子们的新年计划。F项：成年人通常会制定新年计划来减肥或多运动。与孩子们的新年计划对应，故选F.【40题详解】本段讲述完成新年计划需要决心和努力，只要你对自己想要实现的目标尽职尽责，最终你会为自己感到骄傲。C项：如果你失败了一两次，不要担心。与我们要坚持呼应，符合本段内容。故选C.三、阅读理解19.CatherineDestivelleisarockstar.Shelovesrock,butshecan’tsingorplaytheguitar!SheisarockclimberandabigstarinFranceandItaly.Sheisthemostfamouswomanclimberintheworldbecausesheoftenclimbswithoutropes.SheclimbsinmanycountriesbutmostoftenintheFrenchAlpsnearChamonix,whereshelives.ShestartedclimbingnearherhomeinPariswhenshewasfive.Then,atfourteen,shejoinedtheFrenchAlpineClubtolearnmore,butimmediatelysheclimbedbetterandmorequicklythantheoldermembersoftheclub.ShewonherfirstcompetitioninItalyin1995.ThreeyearsagoshefoundanewrouteuptheDruMountainnearChamonix.Theclimbtookelevendaysandforfourdaysthesnowwassoheavythatshecouldnotmove.LastyearotherclimberstriedtofollowthenewDestivelleRoute,buttheyfailed.Theyaregoingtotryagainthisyear.Peoplealwaysaskheraboutherclimbing.Shesays,“IclimbbecauseI’minlovewithmountains.Iliketouchingtherockandreadingthefaceoftherock.Ilikeitalot.Ifeltathomeonthesideofamountain.IpreparewellbeforeIgo,soI’mneverworried.”Catherinechoosesnewmountainsfrombooks—likebuyingfromashoppingcatalogue!“IseeanicemountainandIgotoclimbit!”HernextmountainisinPakistan.Sheisgoingtherenextmonth.“It’smuchbiggerthantheDru,soit’sgoingtotakelongertoclimb.AnAmericanclimber,JeffLowe,iscomingwithmetohelp.”65．CatherineDestivetleiscalled“astar”because________.A.shewonacompetitionin1995

B.shelovesrocksC.she’safamouswomanclimber