考研英语：口语中常用逻辑连接词和功能性表达句型

⼝语中常⽤逻辑连接词和功能性表达句型逻辑衔接词因果Since/As/Because/For+句⼦因为Forthisreason因为这个原因Foronereasonoranother出于这样或那样的原因Foronething由于⼀个原因Accordingly相应的Consequently因此Asaconsequence后果就是Onthis/thataccount为了这个/那个原因逻辑衔接词对⽐Incontrast与此形成鲜明对⽐的是Ontheotherhand另⼀⽅⾯By/Incomparison/contrast通过/⽐较/对⽐Comparedwith/to与…相⽐Similarly类似的Likewise同样的Identically相同Conversely相反Incontrasttothis与此相反逻辑衔接词递进Furthermore此外Besides除了Moreover此外Additionally另外Further进⼀步Inadditiontosth除了…Inaddition除了What'smore更重要的是⼝语万能连接词/句型之喜爱I'mfairlykeenon…我⾮常喜欢……I'mreallyinto…我真的……I'mquiteabigfanof…我是……的超级粉丝。Isimplyadore…我只是喜欢…I'mquiteenthusiastic/passionateabout…我对……很有热情。Igenerallyprefer…to…我通常喜欢……I'mprettyfondof…我很喜欢……I'mtotallymadabout…我对……⾮常⽣⽓。⼝语万能连接词/句型之不确定IthinkIwouldhavetosaythatitreallydepends.我想我得说这得看情况⽽定。quitehonestlyIdon'tthinkI'veeverthoughtabout＊＊,butIguess…嗯，⽼实说，我想我从来没有想过＊＊，但我想……thisisn'tsomethingthatI'veeverconsidered,butinshort…事实上，这不是我考虑过的事情，但简⽽⾔之……I'mnotreallysurehowtoputthis,butIsupposegenerallyspeaking…我不知道该怎么说，但我想总的来说……表原因的连接词：Perhapsbecause...1.Perhapsit'sbecauseStriderstypicallytravelaloneorinpairs.也许是他们总是独⾏或是⼆⼈结伴⽽⾏的缘故..Perhapsit'sagoodthingthatDizzyretired.迪⻬退休或许是件好事。.It'ssodark.Perhapsit'sgoingtorain.23天这么⿊,许是要下⾬吧.Themainreasonis...1.Themainreasonistheoffertilizationrate.主要原因是施肥量的影响..Themainreasonisthewealth最主要的原因是财富效应..Themainreasonisbenzeneresiduesuperstandard.23不合格的原因主要是苯类残留物超标.Thisisduetothefactthat...1.Thisisduetothefactthatphysicalfactors(oftendifficulttoevaluate)controltherateofreaction.这是因为物理因素(往往难于估价)控制反应速度的事实所引起的.2.Allthisisduetothefactthattheenemyisstrongwhileweareweak.所有这些,都是由敌强我弱这个特点造成的..Thisisduetothefactthatthebookhastooobviousandlackstexturalresearch.博议》之受冷遇,或与其应世性质太过明显、缺乏考辩钩沉有关.3《Primarilybecause,.IstayedinJamaicaprimarilybecauseofamountofinterest.我留在了⽛买加,也主要是因为兴趣.12.Theflightwasdelayedprimarilybecauseofthefogs.该航班推迟主要是因为有雾..Sendingoutnewsletterswillbeaveryrareevent-primarilybecauseitisabigpain.3另外,我们并不会经常发送这样的邮件通讯.Justbecause1.Justbecausehehasabearddoesn'tnecessarilymeanhe'sa不能因为他蓄须就说他是嬉⽪⼠。.Ineverchosepeoplejustbecauseoftheirlooks.我从不以貌取⼈。can'tgetunwaryjustbecausenothingunusualhascroppedup.23不能因为没发⽣什么问题就⿇痹⼤意起来.表⽰细节阐述的连接词：WhatImeanis...WhatImeantwas...WhatI’msayingis...bespecific,beprecise,Imean,Likeforexample,SuchasLikeforinstanceWhatImeanbythisis...WhatIwanttostresshereis...Inmycase(举⾃⼰的例⼦)表⽰总结的连接词：allinall,So,Inanutshell,thereason加另⼀个观点的连接词：CanIaddherethat...Besidesthat,Ontopofthat,Apartfromthat,PerhapsIshouldmentionthat...Plus介绍个⼈观点的连接词：Ipersonallyfeel...1.Ipersonallyfeelthatworkingasteachersisthemostimportantprofessionintheworld.我个⼈认为做教师是世界上最重要的职业..Ipersonallyfeelthatteacheristhemostimportantprofessionintheworld.我个⼈认为教师是世界上最重要的职业..IpersonallyfeelverydrawntothecharacterofGeorge,althoughhehashisflaws.23虽然乔治这个⾓⾊有他的缺点,我个⼈还是对这个⼈物⾮常感兴趣.Isuspectthat...1.Isuspectthatsheisgoingtobetransferred.我猜想她要被调⾛了..Isuspectthatheismoreorlessinvolvedinthe我猜他和这件事有点牵连..Isuspect(that)youoncethoughtotherwise.23我觉得你⼀度有过不同的想法.I’d1.I'dsayfootballismyfavouritesport.我最喜欢的运动要数⾜球了。.Speakingthebat,I'dsayyouwereright.说⼀句不打草稿的话,我认为你是对的..FromhislooksI'dsayhewasSwedish.23从他的相貌上看,我敢说他是瑞典⼈.Iguess...1"Iguessyouguysdon'tmindifIsmoke?"hedrawled.伙计们，我想你们不介意我抽烟吧？”他拉⻓⾳调说。.Noneofmybusiness,Iguess.It'syourfuneral.我想是不关我什么事⼉，你就⾃寻死路吧。.Ijustfelttheneedtowriteboutit,Iguess.“23我想我就是觉得有必要对此写点⼉什么。Isuppose...1.Igetabituptightthesedays.Hormones,Isuppose.这些天我有点焦躁。我看是荷尔蒙在作怪。.InaIsupposeI'mfrightenedoffailing.我想我有点惧怕失败。.Irefusedheradivorce,outofspiteIsuppose.23我拒绝和她离婚，就是为了出⼝恶⽓。功能性句型：1.表达喜好IpreferAtoBbecause...IfIhaveachoice,Iwould...(arealpossibility)IfIhadachoice,Iwould...(notarealjustwishing)Forme,Aismuchmoreattractive/interesting/preferablethanBbecause...Iwouldmuchratherdo/have/eat/listento/blahblahblahAthanB...2.⽐较和对⽐Aismuchbetter/worsethanB.AisnotnearlyasgoodasB.AisnotquiteasimportantasB.AisalmostastallasB,butnotquite.WhenIcomparethesetwoitems,it'sclearthat...3.表达建议Maybe,Perhaps,PossiblyOnepossibilitythatIcanthinkofis...Anotherideatothinkaboutis...4.表达观点Itseemstomethat...Thisisonlymyopinionbut...Afteralotofthought,Ihavecometotheconclusionthat...I'veneverthoughtaboutthisquestionmuchbefore,butitseemstomethat...5.解释ThereasonIbelievethisis...Themostimportantevidencesupportingmybeliefis...6.推测I'mnotsurewhatmighthappen,butonepossibilityis...It'shardtopredictthefuture,butIsupposeit/wemight...7.分析Thereꢀareꢀseveralꢀpointsꢀtoꢀꢀfirstꢀofꢀwhichꢀis...ꢀcanꢀbreakꢀthisꢀquestionꢀdownꢀintoꢀseveralꢀparts.ꢀFirst...Let'sꢀlookꢀatꢀthisꢀstepꢀbyꢀstep.ꢀꢀbeginꢀwith...8.ꢀ总结ꢀthereꢀwere...Inꢀtheꢀend,ꢀtheyꢀhadꢀto...Whenꢀweꢀconsiderꢀallꢀtheꢀfactors...Consideringꢀallꢀofꢀtheseꢀideas,ꢀmaybeꢀtheꢀbestꢀthingꢀwouldꢀbeꢀto...I’mafraidaboutasmuchasIIthinkall.Ican’tthinkofanythingelserightnow…Isthereanythingelseyouwishtoknow?9.最后结束语表达That'sverykindofyou.Thankyou.Thankyouverymuchforgivingmeinformation.thanksfortalkingtomeandIwishyouallthebest.Thankyou,sir?Nicetalkingtoyou.Iappreciateyourtalkingwithme.Goodbye.Ienjoyedtalkingtoyou.Itisbeenveryhelpfultalkingtoyou.10.修正(换⼀种⽅式重述)MaybeꢀI'mꢀnotꢀmakingꢀmyselfꢀꢀIꢀwantꢀtoꢀsayꢀthat...WhatImeantosayis...WhatI'mtryingtosayis...Anotherwaytoputitis...Inotherwords,Iam…Andthatmeans…LetmeputitanotherWhatI’msuggestingis…AllI’mtryingtosayis…WhatI’mgettingatis…IfIcanrephrasethat…PerhapsIshouldmakethatclearerbysaying…Perhapsitwouldbemoreaccuratetosay…ThepointI’mmakingisthat…犹豫时Thisisatoughquestion.Ihaveneverheardaboutit,norhaveIeverreadaboutit.GivemeafewsecondsformetosearcheverypieceofinformationinmyheadItisanabstractquestion.Iknowlittleaboutit.Areyouaskingmesomethingabout…?HaveIgivenenoughinformation?Itwouldbegreatifyoucouldgivememore.AmImakingmyselfclear?Nowyouwantmetotalkaboutit.ButIdon'thavetoomuchtoGivemeafewsecondsformetoorganizemythoughtalittlebit.12.评价考官问题difficulttobut(maybe)…I’mbutIdon’tknowmuchabout…butperhaps…MaybeIcanansweryourquestionbytellingyouaboutapersonalexperienceIhad.aninterestingquestion…letmesee.Isupposethat…abigissue.13.补充(询问考官是否还需补充其他信息)HaveIgivenyouenoughinformation?youlikemetotellyoumoreabout…?Isthatallyou’dliketoknow?Isthereanythingelseyouwishtoknow?14.没听懂时(1)完全没听懂时：Couldyoupleaseparaphrase(转述)thatquestion/topic?/I’mnotexactlysurewha