2024届内蒙古包头市哈林格尔中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

2024届内蒙古包头市哈林格尔中学英语九年级第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Kidsshouldlearnhowtoprotect______inthefaceofdanger.A．himself B．yourself C．ourselves D．themselves2、______wonderfulspeechEmmaWatsonhasgivenattheUSconference!A．WhatB．HowC．WhataD．Howa3、IwillgoshoppingwithJimmytonight．_____．Youʼllhavetwoteststomorrow．A．Itʼsnicetosayso． B．Thatʼsexciting．C．Enjoyyourself． D．Youcanʼtbeserious．4、MissWangtoldusnoiseinthelibrary.A．tomake B．nottomake C．make D．notmake5、Wecandonatesomemoneytothe_______Hopetohelpthepoorchildren.A．ProtectB．ProjectC．ProvideD．Perfect6、—Jane,Ifoundumbrella.Doyouknowwhomisitbelongsto?—No.Butmineisthirdoneontheshelf.A．a;an B．an;the C．the;a D．a;the7、—Doyoulikeswimminginwinter?—Ofcourse.Thewaterabitcoldatfirst，butthenIamwarmandfullofenergy.A．feels B．tastesC．smells D．looks8、Inthepast,we____gotinformationfrompaperbooks.Someofthebookswerehugeoneswiththousandsofpages.A．mainly B．hardly C．recently D．suddenly9、—IreallyliketowatchtheTVprogramIAMASINGER.—Me,too.It’soneofthe________TVprogramsI’veeverseen.A．leastboring B．leastinteresting C．mostboring D．mostinteresting10、—MayItakeaphotoofMonaLisa?—________.It’snotallowedinourmuseum.A．Sure,youcan B．Sorry,youcan’tC．Yes,youmay D．No,youmaynotⅡ.完形填空11、OnJanuary3rd,China’sChang’e4lunarprobe(探测器)landedonthefarsideofthemoon.Thereisonesideofthemoonthatalways1Earth.Butithasanothersidethatwehaveneverseen.Thisisthefarside.Chang’e4isthefirstprobeinhistoryto2landonthisside.Thelandingisbeingseenasamajormilestoneinexploringspace.Whilethistaskisofgreatimportanceinhistory,itwillalso3usefulinformationthatcouldinformourunderstandingoftheearlysolarsystem(太阳系),andperhapseventheearlyspace.Chang’e4willhelpscientistslearnmoreaboutthemoon.4thefarsideislessinfluencedbyEarth’sgravity,itisagoodplaceforscientiststostudydeepspace.Chang’e4can’tcommunicatewithEarth5.ButQueqiao,arelaysatellite(中继卫星),canhelpusstayintouch.QueqiaowassentintospaceinMay.AfterChang’e4landedonthemoon,Queqiaotookpicturesand6thembacktoEarth.Somespacecrafthavetakenpicturesofthemoon’sfarsidebefore,butnoonehasevertoucheddownthere.ThegroundwhichChang’e4landedonisgrey.It7billionsofyearsago.Wecanseesmallrocksandholesthere.Chang’e4tooksixlivingthingstothemoontosee8lifeispossibleonthemoon.Thisisanimportantsteptowardlong-termhumantasksbeyondEarth.Thelivingthingsincludecottonandpotatoes.They9inaspecialbox.Thereisalsosomewaterandasmallcamerainit.Thisisthefirsttimehumanshavegrownplantsonthemoon.Chinahopesthathumanswillonedayliveonthemoon.Thegreattaskwillgive10tothehistoryanddevelopmentofthemoon.AndChinanowplanstobeginfullyoperatingthethirdspacestationoftheworldby2022.1．A．watches B．contacts C．discovers D．faces2．A．probably B．successfully C．especially D．completely3．A．collect B．connect C．control D．compare4．A．So B．Since C．Unless D．Until5．A．wisely B．simply C．quickly D．directly6．A．led B．handed C．sent D．donated7．A．formed B．forced C．painted D．stored8．A．why B．whether C．how D．where9．A．join B．arrive C．grow D．cut10．A．courage B．rewards C．clues D．praiseⅢ.语法填空12、I’mHongmei.I1．(learn)Englishformanyyears,butIdon’tfinditeasy.IwenttoanEnglish-speakingcountryonourlastvacation,andIcouldnotspeaktothepeoplevery2．(good).OurtourguidespokeEnglishforus.NowIknowitisimportant3．(learn)moreEnglish,soI’mhavingextra4．(lesson)inmyfreetime.Ibelieveitcanhelp5．(I)improvemyEnglishmoresoon.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Lotsofkidshateschool,anewstudyfound.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.Butwhathappensifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet’stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon’tlikeit.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepistofindoutwhy.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’haveenoughfriends,ormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwithyourteacher.Sometimeit’sabigproblemwithyourclassesandschool-work.Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind,anditmayseemlikeyou’llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.Yourmum,dad,teacherorschoolcounselor(顾问)willbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sagreatwaytoletoutemotions(情绪).Remember,youdon’thavetosharewhatyou'vewrittenwithothers.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”refertointhefirstparagraph?A．Agoodeducation.B．School.C．Futurelife.D．Friendship.2．.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirststepisto.A．findoutwhyB．gotoseeadoctorC．askyourparentsforhelpD．leaveschoolforashorttime3．.Howmanyreasonswhyyoudon’tlikeschoolaregivenbythewriter?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five.4．Whenyoustarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter,oneofthegoodideasisto.A．keepsilentaboutyourproblemsB．sharewhatyou’vewrittenwithothersC．writedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolD．getalongwellwithyourclassmatesB14、Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolourblindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier.Onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Sosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen.Therearedifferentformsofcolourblindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshades（色调）ofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen—astrangeworldindeed.Colourblindnessinhumansisastrangethingtoexplain.Inoureyestherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencesbetweencolours.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisnearlydark.Theyshowusshapesbutnocolour.Someinsectshavefavouritecolours.Mosquitoes（蚊子）likebluebutdonotlikeyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumansalsohavefavouritecolours.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcoloursbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisible（看不见得）coloursaroundus.1．Withthehelpofthecones,wecan.A．seeinaweaklightB．telldifferentshapesC．killmosquitoesD．tellorangefromyellow2．Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?A．Womenaremorecareful.B．Therearefewercolour-blindwomen.C．Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.D．Noneofthemhastroubleinrecognizingcolours.3．Thispassageismainlyabout.A．colouranditssurprisingeffectsB．dangercausedbycolourblindnessC．colourblindnessD．theinvisiblecoloursarounduC15、Oneday,Agoodwomansaidsomethingthathurtherbestfriendofmanyyears.Sheregretteditimmediatelyandwantedtodosomethingtotakethewordsback.Toundo(撤销)whatshehaddone,shewenttoanold,wisewomaninthevillage,explainedhersituationandaskedforadvice.Theolderwomanunderstoodtheyoungerwoman’spain.Sheknewshecouldneveralleviatethepain,butshecouldteachher.Shesaid,“Tonight,takeyourbestfeatherpillowandputsinglefeatheronthedoorstepofeachhouseinthetownbeforethesunrises.”Theyoungwomanhurriedhometoprepareforthem,eventhoughthefeatherpillowswereverydeartoher.Allnightlong,shewasbusyaloneinthecold.Finallysheplacedthelastfeatheronthestepofthelasthousebeforedaybreak.Justasthesunrose,shereturnedtotheolderwoman.“Now,”saidthewisewoman,“Gobackandrefill(回填)yourpillowswithfeathersyouhaveputonthesteps,andtheneverythingwillbeasitwasbefore.”“Youknowthat’simpossible!ThewindblewawayeachfeatherassoonasIplacedthemonthedoorsteps!”theyoungwomanwassurprised.“That’strue,”saidtheolderwoman.“Neverforget.Eachofyourwordsislikeafeatherinthewind.Oncespoken,noamountofeffort,regardlesshowheartfelt(发自内心的)orsincere,canneverreturnthemtoyourmouth.Chooseyourwordswiselyandtreasurethepeopleyoulove.”1．Thewomanwenttovisittheolderwomaninthevillage.A．tohaveachatwithher B．toundowhatshehaddoneC．togivehersomething D．toborrowsomethingfromher2．Theunderlinedword“alleviate”hereprobablymeans.A．produce B．increase C．reduce D．make3．Thebesttitleofthispassagecanbe“”.A．LearntoSayBeautifulWordsB．It’simpossibletoTakeBackWhatYouHaveSaidC．Don’tHurtOurFriendsD．FeathersAreEasytoBeBlownAwayD16、AnimalsUnitedisa3DGermancartoonwhichisdirectedbyReinhardKloossandHolgerTappe.Itisastoryaboutanimalsthatgettogethertofindwater.Alongtheirjourney,lotsoffunnythingshappen,andofcourse,theyhavealotofadventures.TheanimalsinthegrasslandsinAfricaarewaitingforthecomingflood.However,thisyear'sfloodseemstocomelaterthaninotheryears.Theanimalsbecomeupsetandworried.Atthesametime,someanimalsfromotherplacescometothegrasslandstolookforpeace.However,thesituationseemsworsebecausethewaterisbecominglessandless.Sotheydecidetolookfortheriver.Finally,theyfindthereasonwhytheydon’thaveanywatertodrink.Adam(坝)hasbeensetupsothathumanscanhaveabetterlife.Afteralongfightwithhumans,theylettheworldknowthatanimalsareindanger.Thisfilmisaboutenvironmentalmatters.Thehumansarethebadandtheanimalsarethegood.Thisfilmistogivehumansawarningthattheymustnotdestroythehomesofanimalsordamagenatureinordertoimprovetheirownlife.Humansshouldknowthatanimalsalsohavetheirownworld.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。1．ThestoryofAnimalsUnitedtookplace_____.A．inAsiaB．inAfricaC．inAmericaD．inGermany2．Theanimalsbecomeworriedbecause_____.A．theyear’sfloodiscomingB．theywillhavenowatertodrinkC．thereisgoingtobeafightwithhumansD．theirgrasslandshavebeentakenup(占领)byotheranimals3．Alongtheirjourneytolookfortheriver,theanimalsfind_____.A．humanshavesetupadamB．theriverisbecomingdryC．alltheanimalsareindangerD．theworldisgettingwarmer4．Humansarewarnednotto_____.A．damagenatureB．killanyanimalsC．pollutetheenvironmentD．doharmtothegrasslands5．ThestoryofAnimalsUnitedmainlytellsus_____.A．it’sourdutytoprotectanimalsB．humansandanimalsshouldliveinpeaceC．humansshouldcareabouttheenvironmentD．it’stimetothinkaboutanimals'livingenvironmentE17、BeforeIevenstartedschool,peoplefeltthatIwasnotgoingto________Attheageoffour,IstartedspeechlessonsbecauseevenIcouldnotspeakwellenoughtobeunderstood.Firstgradewasastruggle.Inotonlyhaddifficultyspeaking,butIwasexpectedtolearntoreadandIjustcouldn'tdoit.Myparentsgrewmoreandmorefrustrated.TheyboughtbooksandofferedgreatrewardsifIcouldreadoneofthemfromstarttofinishtothem.Well,withmyspeechproblemsandnowmyreadingproblems,Ididnotliketodoreadingandsorefusedtodoitwheneverpossible.Secondgradewasnotmuchbetter.ItwasinthesecondgradethattheteacherdecidedthatIneededspecialeducation.Irememberthedaysoftakingthephysicalexams.However,afterallthat,theydecidedthatIdidnotqualifyforspecialeducation.ItwasinthirdgradethatanewschoolwasbuiltclosetowhereIlived.Iremembergoingtherewithmyparentsandhelpingtogettheschoolreadysothatwecouldtransfer(转学).ItwasahappydaythatwestartedschoolatVandalia.However,thingsdidnotgetbetterasmyparentexpected.Itwasnowtimeforfifthgrade.Mrs.Wakefieldwasmyteacher,andifevertherewasateacherthatdeservedagoldstar,itwasher.Shedidnotmakemefeelupset.Instead,shehelpedmeinsomanywaysandbuiltmyself-confidencesothatIactuallydidbelievethatIcoulddosomethingspecial.AndthatisjustwhatIdid.Forthepast2years,Ihavebeenafifthgradeteacher.BecauseofMrs.Wakefield'sinfluenceinmylife,Iamnowencouragingstudentswhohavehaddifficultiesintheirlivestobelievethattheycanovercomeandbecomesomeone.IhavewonalargenumberofawardsbutIknowthatallofthembelongtoonefifthgradeteacherwhobelievedinmeandchallengedmetobeallthatIcouldbe.Istillhaveaclasspictureofherwithherfifthgradeclasshangingonthewallofmyoffice,encouragingotherteacherstoreachouttotheirstudents.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“amounttomuch”meaninParagraphl?A．getrich.B．getsuccessful.C．getrecovered.D．becomehealthy.2．Fromthesecondparagraphweknowthat______________.A．thewriter'sparentslostconfidenceinthewritercompletelyB．thewriter'sspeechproblemsdidn’tstophimfromreadingC．thewriter'sparentstriedmanythingstoencouragehimD．thewritercouldn'timprovehisspeechabilityfromreading3．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．Thewriter’sparentsbelievedhecouldgetimprovedinhisspeechability.B．Thenewschoolwasnotfarawayfromwheretheylived.C．TheteachersinthenewschoolweregoldstarsD．Thewriterhimselfwantedtotransfertoanewschool.4．Inwhichgradedidtheturningpointinwriter'slifeappear?A．InGradeTwo.B．InGradeThreeC．InGradeFourD．InGradeFive5．.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Agoodteacherishardtofindinourlives.B．Manystudentshavespeechdifficulties,C．Confidenceisveryimportantinone'slifeD．DifferentteachingmethodsworkthesameF18、Louiewas_____chocolate.Helovedhavingchocolatebiscuitsforbreakfast.Heaskedhisdadtobuyallkindsofchocolatecookiesforhim.Onemorning,Louie’sbigbrother,Ben,saidtoLouie,“Youcan’tlivewithoutchocolate,canyou?”“OfcourseIcan,”saidLouie.“ButIdon’twantto.”“Ibetyouanythingthatyoucan’tlivewithoutchocolateforonewholeweek,”saidBen.LouiestoppedeatinghischocolatecookiesandlookedatBen,“Youbetanything?Evenyournewskateboard?”“Whynot?”saidBen.“I’msureyoucan’tlastsevenwholedays.”“That’swhatyouthink,”saidLouie.Andthenheputhischocolatecookiesintoabox.MondaywaseasyforLouie.Hehadporridgeforbreakfast.OnTuesdayhedidn’texchangehisyogurtforAnna’schocolatepuddingatlunch.OnWednesdayhewenttoFranco’sbirthdaypartyanddidn’teatthechocolatecake.OnThursday,AuntIrenecametovisitwithchocolate-chipcookies.“I’mnotreallyhungry,”saidLouie.OnFridayandSaturdayLouiedidn’texchangehisapplejuiceforJosh’schocolatemilk.ThencameSunday.Louiewokeupandfoundaglassofmilkandapileofchocolatecookiesbesidehisbed.“Goahead.Enjoyyourself,”saidBen.Louiepickedupapieceofchocolatecookie,butthenhestopped,“I’mthinkinghowdeliciousitwilltastetomorrowafterIridemynewskateboard,”saidLouie.“Oh,no!”criedBen.“Iwassoclose!”根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．.Theunderlinedphrase“crazyabout”hasthesamemeaningas“”.A．veryinterestedin B．veryfamousforC．veryproudof D．veryangrywith2．WhatwillLouiegetifheliveswithoutchocolateforaweek?A．Anewbike.B．Anewskateboard.C．Morechocolatebiscuits.D．Somechocolate-chipcookies.3．What’stherighttimeorderaccordingtothepassage?①Louiehadsomeporridgeforbreakfast.②Louierefusedtoeatthechocolatecake.③Louiedidn’teatchocolate-chipcookies.④Louiedidn’texchangehisyogurtforchocolatepudding.A．①④③② B．④③②①C．③①④② D．①④②③4．Fromthelastparagraph,wecanguessthat.A．BenwillkeephisskateboardB．Louiewon’tgettheskateboardC．LouiewillhavetheskateboardtomorrowD．Benwasveryhappybecausehistrickwassuccessful5．Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat.A．LouiehidallhischocolatecookiesafterthebetB．Annahadchocolatepudd