高二下学期英语周练试题含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精百强校河北定州中学2016—2017学年第二学期高二英语周练试题（4。9)一、阅读理解Formanypeople,beingonthejobmightjustsoundlikeapicniccomparedtoadayathomefilledwithhousework，mealsandchildcare。Evenforthosewithahappyfamilylife,homecansometimesfeelmoretaxingthanwork.Inanewstudy，researchersatPennStateUniversityfoundsignificantlyandconsistentlylowerlevelsofcortisol(皮质醇)releasedinresponsetostress，inamajorityofsubjectswhentheywereatworkcomparedtowhentheywereathome.Thiswastrueforbothmenandwomen，andparentsandpeoplewithoutchildren。Bothmenandwomenshowedlessstressatwork。Butwomenweremorelikelytoreportfeelinghappierthere.Menweremorelikelytofeelhappierathome.Expertssaythereareotherreasonswhyworkislessstressfulthanhomeformany。“Paidworkismorevaluedinsociety，"saysSarahDamaske,theleadresearcheronthestudy。“Householdworkisboringandnotparticularlyrewarding。”Wegetbetteratourjobwithtimeandtheincreasedcompetencemeanslessstressandmorerewards.Yetnoneofus，nomatterhowlongwe'vebeendoingit,evertrulyfeelslikeanexpertatparentingorevenatmarriage.Thesupportandfriendshipofco—workersalsoofferstressrelief。Athome，meanwhile,stressspreadsandaccumulatesquickly。“That'sthereasonwhymosthousewiveswishtheywerethebreadearners，”Dr。Damaskesays。Muchoftheadvicetofamiliesandcouplesincludethewarningto“leaveworkstressattheoffice”andeventochangeourmind—setfromworktohome,forexample，awalkaroundtheblock.Therecentfindings，though，suggestourhomelife，notourattitude,mightbedueforsomechange。1．Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“taxing”？A.stressful。B。cheerful。C。worthwhile。D.rewarding。2．Whatdidtheresearchinthesecondparagraphprove？A。Menfeltbetterathome。B。Womenfelttheyhadlesstime。C。Womenwereeasiertofeelhappier。D。Mostpeoplefeltmorestressathome.3．Whatdomostpeoplethinkofworkatoffice？A.Itiscompetitive。B。Itimprovesability。C.Itcan’trelievestress.D。Itdoesn’talwayspayoff.4．Accordingtotherecentfindings,whatshouldwechangetosolvetheproblemmentioned?A。Ourattitude.B。Ourmind—set。C。Ourhomelife.D.Ourworkingstyle。It'sanordinarymorning，likealltheothers．Butinsteadofbeingwokenupbythebuzzingofanalarmclock,you’llberousedbythesmelloffreshlymadecoffee,lightenteringyourroomasthecurtainsopenautomatically，andagentlebackmassage(按摩）providedbyyourhigh-techbed。Thisiswhatatypical（典型的)person’slifewillbeliketwodecadesfromnow，accordingtoTheGuardian。Wanttoknowmore?Afteryougetup，yourapartmentwillbelikeanelectronicorchestrawithyouastheconductor。Withsimplemovesofyourhandandspokeninstructions,you’llbeabletocontrolyourapartment’stemperature，humidity，musicandlighting。You'llbeabletolookthroughtheday’snewsontranslucentscreenswhileyourbreakfastwaitsforyouintheautomaticoven。Asyoumoveintoyourkitchen,youmightaccidentallyhityourtoeonacupboard。Ifyoudo，you’llgrabyourcellphoneandopenthediagnostics（诊断)app.Insideyourphonetherewillbeatinymicrochip（芯片)thatusesX-raywavestoscanyourbody.Thescanwilltellwhetheryourtoeisbruisedorbroken.Afterbreakfast,yourdriverlesscarwilltakeyoutowork。Whileyou“drive",yourcentralcomputersystemwillsuggestalistofchores（家务事）thatyourhousekeepingrobotscandothatdayanditwillalsoremindyoutobuyagiftforyourmother’supcomingbirthday。Asyoucansee，withthehelpofadvancedtechnology,ourliveswillbemoreefficient(有效率的).Technologywillmitigateourforgetfulnessandfreeusofmanysmallburdensthatdistractus，suchasbuyingaticket.Ourbrainwillthereforebeabletofocusonmoreimportantthingslikepreparingforapresentationordoing“deepthinking”。However，thedevelopmentoftechnologymighthavesomedisadvantagesaswell。By2036，we’llberelyingheavilyonthevirtual(虚拟的）world，whichwillmeanthatallofourdatawillbestoredinthecloud，aremotedigitalstoragesystemwithnearlimitlesscapacity(容量）.Thatwillincreasethepossibilityofsomeoneelseaccessing，sharingormanipulating(操控）ourpersonalinformation.5．Whatmightbetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A。Tostresstheimportanceofdevelopingtechnology。B.Toremindpeoplenottodependtoomuchoncomputers．C.Tointroduceonenewinventionthatwillbenefitourfuturelives。D.Todescribehowadvancedtechnologieswillaffectourfuturelives.6．Accordingtothetext，intwodecades，________。A。you’llbeabletorelyonanelectronicorchestratowakeyouupinsteadofanalarmclockB.atinymicrochipinyourphonewilltreatyouwhenyouaresickC。youwillbeabletoadjusttheconditionsofyourapartmentviaoralinstructionsorsimplehandgesturesD.technologywillbesmartenoughtohelpuswithimportantthingslikepreparingforapresentation7．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“mitigate"inParagraph6mean？A.Makeupfor。B.Worsen。C.Cure.D.Takeadvantageof.Whenweknowsomewherewell，wesaywe“knowitlikethebackofourhand"。Butnewresearchhasshownthatwedon’tactuallyknowasmuchaboutourhandsaswethinkwedo。WiderandshorterProfessorMatthewLongoattheUniversityofLondonandhisteamdidanexperiment，coveringthelefthandsof100people。Thentheyaskedthepeopletopointtowheretheythoughttheirfingertipsandknuckles(指关节）were。Theymadesomequitebigmistakes。“Peoplethinktheirhandiswiderthanitactuallyis，”saidLongo。Thefingersalsoseemshorterthantheyare.Thismistakegetsworseasyougoacrossthehandfromthethumbtothelittlefinger。Senseofposition“Itisconnectedtooursenseofposition，"explainedLongo。Thisisourabilitytotellwheredifferentpartsofourbodiesare,evenwhenwecan’tseethem.“Ittellsuswhetherajointisstraight，ornot"hesaid.Italsotellsuswhetherwearegoingupordowninanelevator。Allthisinformationcomesfromsignsfromnervesinrealtime。It’slikeourbrainhasmaps—mapsthatshowthesizeandshapeofourbody.“Thisexperimenttriedtofindthosemaps,”saidLongo.Strength(强度)offeelingButthesemapsmakemistakes。Thesemistakesmaybemadebecauseofhowthebrainunderstandsdifferentpartsoftheskin。“Ourbrains‘see’areasaslargerwheretheskinfeelstouchstrongly,”saidLongo.Bodypartsdon’tappearastheirtruesize,butappearbiggerorsmallerdependingonhowstronglytheyfeeltouch。Ourlips,forexample,havemorenervesthanournose。Sobrain“sees”lipsonitsmapofthebodyasbeingbiggerthanournose.Thesamethinghappensforotherpartsofthebodythathavelotsofnerves.Longobelievesthatmoreresearchinthisareamayhelpustounderstandeatingproblembetter，becausepeoplesufferingfromtheseproblemsmaynotknowtheirbodiesproperly。8．WhichoffollowingstatementisTRUEabouttheexperimentaccordingtothearticle?A。Peoplethinktheirbodypartsarelargerthantheyactuallyare.B。Peoplemademoremistakesabouttheirlittlefingerslengththantheirthumbs’length。C.People’sfingersareactuallyshorterthantheythink.D。Peoplewereaskedtodrawtheirhandsfrommemory9．Whatdoestheunderlined“it"inParagraph4referto？A.Thenewexperiment.B.Thelocationinformation。C。Themistakepeoplemade。D.Thesizesoffingersandhands.10．Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat________.A。themapsofpeople’sbodiesformbeforetheyarebornB。themapsofourbodyarebasedoninformationfromnervesC。oursenseofpositiontellshowdifferentpartsofthebodyworkD.howwefeelaboutourbodyshapeisonlydecidedbyoursenseofposition11．Wecaninferfromthearticlethat________。A.thehandfeelstouchmorestronglythanfingersdoB。ourlipshaveaweakersenseoftouchthanournoseC。therearemorenervesinthefingerthaninthehandD。oursenseofpositionshouldnotbetrustedbecauseitistoooftenincorrect二、完形填空WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin，shewasseven.Howdidshesound?Terrible.Butshedidn’t_____.Attwelve，sheaskedourparentsifshecould_____afull-timemusicschool。Theysaidno.Actually，everyoneagreedthatmysister______talent。Iwasbetteratmy_____.MyteacherhadtoldmyparentsthatIhadgreat_____.Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato______me.Buttheonlytimehewas____wasSaturdayafternoonsat3p。m.Backthen，Iwas_____abouttheBritishTVshow“TheAvengers”，whichwas______everySaturdayat3p。m.Iletnothingtakeupmy“Avengers"hour。SoI_____thisamazingopportunity。Today,Idon’tevenhavea_____inmyhouse.Mysisterbecameanengineer，butshe______stoppedmakingmusic.Whenshewasinher40s,sheswitched______。Shewentbacktocollege，gota(n）_______inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher。Shestartskidsoutontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupportshenever______。Recently，sheandapianistpalputonarecital。Abigcrowdoffriendsandfamily_____forher。Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe_____。Everyonewas_____enjoyingthemusic。ItoccurredtomethatIwastheonlypersonwhorememberedthat7—year-oldkidmakingthoseperfectly_____soundsandknewhowfarshehadcome，despite_______。Talentisimportant。Butenthusiasmisevenmoreimportant。12．A.advanceB.quitC。reflectD.listen13．A.inspectB.openC。attendD.visit14．A.lackedB。spottedC。possessedD。admired15．A。majorB.projectC.compositionD。instrument16．A。patienceB.enthusiasmC。potentialD.ambition17．A.trainB.examineC。correctD.challenge18．A。punctualB.skillfulC。occupiedD。available19．A.sensitiveB.crazyC。seriousD.particular20．A。filmedB.designedC。airedD.commented21．A。jumpedatB。turneddownC。waitedforD。openedup22．A.tutorB.violinC。musicianD。piano23．A.neverB.onceC.alreadyD.even24．A。attitudesB。careersC。plansD。positions25．A。scholarshipB。sponsorC。degreeD.assistant26．A.providedB.imagineC。receivedD。expected27．A.votedB。fearedC.stayedupD。turnedup28．A。studentsB.audienceC。spotlightsD。platform29．A.obviouslyB.desperatelyC.appropriatelyD.anxiously30．A。boomingB。pleasingC.awfulD.powerful31．A.everythingB。somethingC.everybodyD。somebody三、七选五MaketherightchoicesWhatislife'sgift?32．Choiceistheabilitytoselectonecourseofactionfromasetofalternativestoachieveagoal。Whatissogreataboutchoice？Ittransformsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists。EachofusbecomesanotherMichelangelo。Choicebecomesnothingotherthanthetoolweusetosculpt(雕刻）ourlife.Thetooldoesn'tcomefree，however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.33．Therewardishappiness.Lifeisnotstill.Itisaflow。34．Weconstantlyneedtomonitorwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmImovingclosertomygoals？Ifnot,whatcorrectivemeasurescanItake？WhatactionwillItakenowtoreadjustmyselftomygoals？Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.Itisthecreativepoweroflife.35．Andyourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem。Forexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichgasstationtogoto。Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesarefarmoreimportantthandecidingwheretoshop。Themoreweappreciatethedifferencebetweenminorandmajordecisions,thegreatertheprobabilitythatwewillexperiencehappinessandfulfillment。Allchessloversrealizethatitisn’tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Thepleasureisintheplaying.Lifeislikeachessgame.36．A。Butwhenweacceptandcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.B.Makethebestmovesyoucanunderthecircumstances。C。Lifeisfullofhardchoices,andthebiggertheyare,thehardertheyget.D。Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals.E。Choosetocarryoutresponsibilitiesnotbecauseyouhaveto,butbecauseyouwantto。F。Youhavetomakechoiceseveryday。G.Itisfreewillorchoice.四、短文改错37．假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改短文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2。只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.IstillrememberthefirstdayIcometothisnewschool。Everythingwasnewtome，whatmademerealizeIwasnolongerasmallchild。Ihadtodependonme.Luckily，Imadeseveralgoodfriend.Theirinterestsweresimilarwithmine。IhadgreatEnglishteacher，Maggie.SheletmeknowtheimportantofEnglish。SoIdecidedtolearnEnglishhardly.Althoughitwasverydifficultatfirst，butwiththehelpofmyteacher,Imaderapidlyprogress.Justastheoldsayinggoes，“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”五、书面表达38．假如你是李华，你校国际部即将举行一次主题为“我爱中国古典诗词”的读书活动。你将代表全体学生,在启动仪式上发言。请你根据以下提示,用英文写一篇发言稿。内容包括：1.说明活动的目的；2.从中国古典诗词的特点的角度，陈述热爱它的理由；3.对学习中国古典诗词的认识。注意：1。词数100词左右；2。开头已写好，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯.参考词汇：古典诗词classicalpoetry；押韵rhymeGoodmorning，everyone!WelcometoourReadingActivity._______________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．A2．D3．B4．C【解析】本文主要讲述一个事实：不管是丈夫还是妻子,不管有没有孩子，他们都认为在家时比上班更有压力,且他们都更愿意上班，尤其是女性。1．1题:词义猜测题。根据第一段中beingonthejobmightjustsoundlikeapicniccomparedtoadayathomefilledwithhousework，mealsandchildcare。可知,与在家做家务带孩子相比，上班简直像野炊一样，因此在家里比上班更加有压力，故选A。2．2题:推理判断题。根据第二段的描述可知，不管是男性还是女性，有孩子还是没孩子的，都觉得在家压力更大，故选D。3．3题:推理判断题.根据倒数第三段Wegetbetteratourjobwithtimeandtheincreasedcompetencemeanslessstressandmorerewards.可知,上班能提高自己的能力，故选B。4．4题：细节理解题.根据最后一段Therecentfindings,though，suggestourhomelife，notourattitude，mightbedueforsomechange。可知，需要改变的是家庭生活，故选C.【名师点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断,从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以,推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息进一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer，suggest，imply，conclude,indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题.比如第二题,问题中虽没有infer之类的表推理的关键词,但是题干意思表明是一个推理题，题干问第二段的研究证明了什么，很明显需要了解第二段讲了什么方可得出想要的答案。第二段讲述了在这项研究中，无论是男人还是女人，父母还是没有孩子的人，他们在工作中应付压力释放出的皮质醇水平都低于在家里应付压力释放出的皮质醇水平，而且这具有显著性和持续性。也就是说在家里压力会更大，所以才会释放出较多的皮质醇。因此答案就非常明显了。此题需要具备很好的理解原文文字信息的能力，并在此基础上做出合理的推断。5．D6．C7．A【解析】本文是一篇未来幻想文，介绍20年后我们的生活完全智能化,会给我们的生活带来很多便利，当然也会有缺点,比如严重依赖虚拟世界、信息泄露等。5．1题:主旨大意题。本文主要是介绍20年后随着科技发展，我们的生活会更智能化，生活更舒适，故选D。6．2题：细节理解题。根据第二段的描述Withsimplemovesofyourhandandspokeninstructions,you’llbeabletocontrolyourapartment’stemperature，humidity，musicandlighting.可知，只需要口头指令或者简单的手势就可以轻松调整你房子的温度湿度等等情况。故选C.7．3题：词义猜测题.根据后一句Ourbrainwillthereforebeabletofocusonmoreimportantthingslike可知,大脑将来只需要记住重要的事情就可以了,也就是科技会减轻人的健忘带来的负面影响,将人们从小事中解放出来。A项makeupfor“弥补，补偿”，代入句中意思吻合，故选A。【名师点睛】词义猜测题。阅读材料中的每个词与它前后的词语或句子甚至段落都有联系.我们可以利用语境（各种已知信息）推测、判断某些生词的词义。做这种类型的题，要根据词、词组、句子所在的语境来判断其意义.我们要特别注意熟词生义，切不可脱离语境想当然。在句子或段落中，我们可以利用熟悉的词语，根据语言环境所表示的关系推断生词词义.比如第三题，要猜出单词“mitigate”的意思就需要结合前后句的意思，语境非常重要，可根据后一句Ourbrainwillthereforebeabletofocusonmoreimportantthingslike可知，大脑将来只需要记住重要的事情就可以了，也就是科技会减轻人的健忘带来的负面影响，将人们从小事中解放出来。A项makeupfor“弥补，补偿"，代入句中意思吻合。8．B9．C10．B11．A【解析】本文通过实验研究发现,人们并不了解自己的手,大脑所感受到的事物往往与身体部位神经的多少有关，因而会有一些错觉。8．1题：推理判断题。根据第三段Peoplethinktheirhandiswiderthanitactuallyis，”saidLongo.Thefingersalsoseemshorterthantheyare。Thismistakegetsworseasyougoacrossthehandfromthethumbtothelittlefinger。可知，从大拇指数到小拇指，人们对于小拇指的长度估计错误远远大于第一个大拇指的长度估计,故选B。9．2题:词义猜测题。此处代词it具有承上启下的作用，指代的是上文中出现的人们所犯的错误，故答案为C。10．3题：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的描述Ourlips,forexample，havemorenervesthanournose.Sobrain“sees”lipsonitsmapofthebodyasbeingbiggerthanournose.Thesamethinghappensforotherpartsofthebodythathavelotsofnerves.可知，我们的位置观念告诉身体的不同部位如何工作，比如，我们嘴唇上的神经比鼻子里的多，所以大脑就觉得嘴唇要比鼻子大得多，同样的事情也发生在有大量神经的身体其他部位上.故选B.11．4题：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Ourbrains‘see”areasaslargerwheretheskinfeelstouchstrongly,”可知，皮肤触感强烈的地方大脑看到就大,而手的神经要远远多于手指，故答案为A。【名师点睛】推理判断题要求在理解原文表面文字信息的基础上，做出一定的推理判断，从而得到文章的隐含意义和深层意义。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话,也可能是某几句话,所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息进一步推出的答案:即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合.推理判断题的题干中通常含有infer,suggest,imply,conclude,indicate等标志性词语.这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题.比如本文第3题、第4题的题干3。Wecanlearnfromthearticlethat_____________.4。Wecaninferfromthearticlethat.这都属于推理判断题。那么对于第三题，首先要找到文章中的信息句:根据倒数第二段的描述,Ourlips,forexample,havemorenervesthanournose.Sobrain“sees”lipsonitsmapofthebodyasbeingbiggerthanournose.Thesamethinghappensforotherpartsofthebodythathavelotsofnerves。可知，我们嘴唇上的神经比鼻子里的多，所以大脑就觉得嘴唇要比鼻子大得多，同样的事情也发生在有大量神经的身体其他部位上。也就是我们关于身体器官的位置观念告诉了我们身体的不同器官是如何工作的，神经多的器官在大脑的印象中就比较大,故选B。12．B13．C14．A15．D16．C17．A18．D19．B20．C21．B22．D23．A24．B25．C26．C27．D28．B29．A30．C31．A【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了姐姐通过努力取得成功的事，揭示了坚持和毅力是成功的基础。12．B考查动词。A.advance前进；B.quit放弃；C.reflect反思；D。listen听；根据上文Howdidshesound？Terrible.可知她弹得糟糕，但不放弃,故选B。13．C考查动词.A.inspect检查；B.open打开；C.attend上学；D.visit访问；根据上文Butshedidn’t___1___。可知她不放弃，想上音乐学校,故选C。14．A考查动词。A。lacked缺乏；B。spotted弄污;C。possessed控制；D.admired羡慕；根据上文Howdidshesound?Terrible.sheaskedourparentsifshecould___2___afull-timemusicschool。Theysaidno，可知她缺乏天赋，故选A。15．D考查名词。A.major主修课；B。project工程；C.composition作文；D。instrument乐器；根据下文Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherintheareato___6___me可知父母给我请钢琴老师说明我在我的乐器方面做得更好，故选D。16．C考查名词.A.patience耐心；B。enthusiasm热心；C.potential潜能；D。ambition雄心;根据上文Iwasbetteratmy___4___可知老师说我有潜能，故选C。17．A考查动词。A。train训练；B.examine检查C。correct改正;D.challenge挑战；根据上文Somyparentsfoundthebestpianoteacherinthearea可知父母找老师培训我，故选A.18．D考查形容词。A.punctual准时；B.skillful熟练的C。occupied占有的；D。available有空的;根据下文Iwas___8___abouttheBritishTVshow“TheAvengers”,whichwas___9___everySaturdayat3p.m。可知老师唯一的空闲时间,故选D.19．B考查形容词。A.sensitive敏感的；B。crazy疯狂的;C.serious严肃的；D。particular特别的;根据下文Iletnothingtakeupmy“Avengers”hour.可知我对节目是疯狂的，故选B.20．C考查动词。A。filmed拍摄；B。designed设计；C。aired播出；D.commented评论；根据上下文可知复仇者是每周六下午3点播出，故选C.21．B考查动词短语.A.jumpedat跳跃；B。turneddown拒绝;C。waitedfor等候；D。openedup开放根据上文Iletnothingtakeupmy“Avengers”hour.可知我不让任何事情占据我的电视时间，故选D。22．D考查名词.A。tutor导师；B。violin小提琴;C。musician音乐家；D.piano钢琴；根据上文我为了看电视放弃了弹钢琴，今天家里没有一架钢琴,故选D。23．A考查副词。A。never从不；B。once从前；C.already已经；D.even甚至;根据下文Whenshewasinher40s,sheswitched___13___。Shewentbacktocollege，gota(n)___14___inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher.可知她回到大学学习音乐，故选A。24．B考查名词。A。attitudes态度；B。careers事业;C.plans计划;D。positions位置；根据下文Shewentbacktocollege,gota(n）___14___inmusiceducation,andbecameamusicteacher。可知她有工程师转变成音乐老师，故选B。25．C考查名词。A。scholarship奖学金；B.sponsor赞助者；C。degree学位；D.assistant助手；根据下文becameamusicteacher可知，她变成了一个音乐老师，应是得到一个学位，故选C。26．C考查动词。A。provided提供；B.imagine想象；C.received收到；D.expected盼望；根据上文Shestartskidsoutontheirfirstinstrumentandgivesthemalltheencouragementandsupport可知她给孩子们的鼓励支持是她从来没得到的，故选C。27．D考查动词。A。voted投票；B.feared畏惧；C。stayedup熬夜；D.turnedup出现；根据上文sheandapianistpalputonarecital可很多朋友家人出席为她捧场，故选D.28．B考查名词。A.students学生；B.audience观众；C.spotlights聚光灯；D。platform平台;根据上文Assheplayed，Ilookedaroundatthe___17___当她演奏时我想周围看到是听众，故选B。29．A考查副词。A。obviously明显地；B.desperately绝望地;C。appropriately适当地；D.anxiously不安地；根据上文Assheplayed,Ilookedaroundatthe___17___。Everyonewas___18___enjoyingthemusic可知每一个人明显地是正在欣赏音乐,故选D。30．C考查形容词.A。booming兴旺的B.pleasing令人愉快的;C.awful可怕的;D。powerful强大的;根据上文WhenmysisterDianebeganplayingtheviolin,shewasseven。Howdidshesound？Terrible。可知她七岁演奏的是完全糟糕的声音，故选C。31．A考查代词。A。everything每一件事；B。something某事；C.everybody每个人;D。somebody某人;根据上文knewhowfarshehadcome,可知作者知道不管哪件事她进步有多大，故选A.【名师点睛】1。上下文对照，捕捉关键词.解完型填空题时，单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的，需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白.所谓上下对照，即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词。因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力，捕捉关键词。比如小题1；B考查动词。A.advance前进；B.quit放弃;C.reflect反思；D.listen听；根据上文Howdidshesound?Terrible.可知她弹得糟糕,但不放弃,故选B.小题17B考查名词。A.students学生；B。audience观众；C。spotlights聚光灯；D.platform平台；根据上文Assheplayed，Ilookedaroundatthe___17___当她演奏时我想周围看到是听众，故选B.2、设置语境,分析推理。旨在考查学生在选项都符合语法及句子结构的情况下能否利用前后语境去推断出正确答案。小题2C考查动词。A.inspect检查；B。open打开；C。attend上学；D。visit访问；根据上文Butshedidn’t___1___。可知她不放弃,想上音乐学校，故选C.32．G33．A34．D35．F36．B【解析】每个人每天都要面临各种各样的选择。正确的选择究竟会给我们的人生带来些什么呢?32．1题:本空前有问句，空后出现choice这一关键词，G选项既回答上文问题又引出了下文choice的概念，随后下文承接该话题继续展开。故选G。33．2题：上一句说“然而，工具并不是免费的，因为选择的代价是责任。”,而下一句说“报酬是幸福的”，故A项符合语境。其一，该项中carryoutit中it指代的是上句中的responsibility；其二，虽然选择意味着责任,但是同时又会给我们带来巨大的回报,与下一句中的reward相呼应。34．3题:D选项是对上文的notstill和aflow的进一步解释。另外，其中leadsus与下文monitor相呼应，且E选项中的closertoorfartherfromour

goals与下文的AmImovingclosertomygoal？...toreadjustmyselfwithmygoals吻合.故选D。35．4题：根据下一句“你的生活因为它们而变得更加舒适或方便”，再根据后文举例说明决定的重要意义，故F项“你每天都得做出选择”概括本段内容.36．5题：上文叙述“生活就像下棋”，故B项“要走出特定环境下最好的一步棋”承接上一句内容，故选B。【名师点睛】下面总结一些七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置.另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除.比如选项C，就与本文无关，故可以排除2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子,而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。比如第一题：本空前有问句，空后出现choice这一关键词，G选项既回答上文问题又引出了下文choice的概念，随后下文承接该话题继续展开.故选G.3、注意代词或定冠词.在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，