国际贸易理论与实务（山东联盟）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下济宁学院

国际贸易理论与实务（山东联盟）智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下济宁学院济宁学院

第一章测试

____,____,____andmanyotherreasonsareallresponsiblefortheboomininternationaltrade.

A:

economicreasonsB:

ResourcereasonsC:

politicalreasonsD:

socialsystemreasons

答案:

economicreasons;

Resourcereasons;

politicalreasons

Thedifferentdistributionoftheworld'sresourcescan

notdeterminethepatternsofworldtrade.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Internationaltradetransactionscanrefertotheimportationandexportationofgoodsfromonecountrytoanother.

A:错B:对

答案:错

China,hasthecomparativeadvantageintheproductionoftextileproductsandthuswillbenefititseconomybyexportingthesegoodsorexchangingthesegoodsfortheproductsofothernations.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Besides,thedifferencesintastes,preferencesandconsumptionpatternscauseanationtoimportthesameitemfromothernationsevenifithasenoughofaparticularitemtomeetitsneeds.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Wheneconomiesofscalearerealized,eventhoughtheaveragecostofeachunitisreduced,moreprofitsareabletobegeneratedfromsellingmoreunitstomoremarkets.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Ifgoodsneedtobeinspected,theexportershouldobtainthemandatoryinspectioncertificatesfromtheauthorizedinstitutionsbeforeshipping.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Nationssometimesrestrictexportsofcriticalrawmaterials,hightechnology,orequipmentwhensuchexportmightharmitsownsecurity.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Iftheimporterasksforadditionalinsurancecoverage,theexporterisexpectedtoeffectinsuranceasrequiredandtheexpenseshallbefortheexporter’saccount.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Acountryusuallyoffersprotectiontoitsdomesticindustriesbytaxingimportsofdifferentforeigngoods.

A:对B:错

答案:错

第二章测试

FOBisashipmentcontractterm.

A:对B:错

答案:对

UndertheFOBterm,____ispayingforthenecessaryhandlingofgoodsuntiltheyareloadedon

boardthevessel.

A:thebuyerB:theseller

C:

thecarrier

答案:theseller

FOBisashipmentcontractterm,indicatingactualdelivery.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Under____termitisespeciallyimportantforthesellertoprovideshipmentnoticetothebuyer.

A:FASB:CIF

C:CFRD:FOB

答案:CFR

TheDtermsarethearrivalcontractterms.

A:错B:对

答案:对

FOBandCFRshareonethingthat______.

A:theycanbeusedinanymodeoftransportB:thesellerwillberesponsiblefortheunloadingattheportofdestinationC:noneoftheaboveD:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevessel

答案:riskistransferredwhenthegoodsareloadedonboardthevessel

ThetermCIFshouldbefollowedby______.

A:namedplacesofdestinationB:namedportofshipmentC:namedship’srailD:namedportofdestination

答案:namedportofdestination

AmongalltheIncoterms_____imposestheminimumobligationandcosttothebuyer.

A:CFRB:EXWC:FOBD:DDP

答案:DDP

AmongalltheIncoterms_____imposestheminimumobligationandcosttotheseller.

A:EXWB:CIFC:CFRD:FOB

答案:EXW

AccordingtotheIncoterms2010underCIFifthegoodsgetloosefromthehookandfallintotheseaduringtheloadingstage,_____shouldholdliablefortheloss.

A:thecarrierB:thebuyer

C:boththesellerandbuyerD:theseller

答案:theseller

第三章测试

ThecommissionpaymentofanFOBpriceshouldbecalculatedbasedontheFOBnetprice.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Discountisadeductionontheoriginalpricegiventothebuyerasincentive.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Ifaneffectiveofferisacceptedunconditionally,acontractcanbeachieved.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Thereisaruleofthumbininternationaltradestatingthatanytransactionhavingaprofitmarginover10%isagooddeal.

A:错B:对

答案:错

IftheexportpriceisUSD100perM/TCIFHamburgless2%discount,whatistheactualrice?

A:

98B:

102C:

99D:

97

答案:

98

IfthenetpriceisUSD980perpiece,commissionrateis2%,thenpleasequotethepricewithcommission.

A:1000

B:

1120C:

1020D:

990

答案:1000

IftheexportpriceisUSD100percarton,CIFC3%London,whatisthenetprice?

A:

96B:

97C:

98D:

95

答案:

97

Inthequotation,

US$1200perM/TCIFC3%NewYork,CIFC3%referstogivethebuyer3%discount.

A:错B:对

答案:错

SalesCostreferstothecostsofinternationalmarketingandsalesactivities,forexample,advertising,salestripexpenses,commissionsintermediaryservices.

A:错B:对

答案:对

TermsofPaymentisnotanimportantfactorinfluencingthefinancingandrisk.

A:对B:错

答案:错

第四章测试

_____isNOTfrequentlyusedininternationaltrade.

A:

FrenchSystemB:

BritishSystemC:

U.S.SystemD:

MetricSystem

答案:

FrenchSystem

"2000pairsofshoes"isanexampleofusing____tospecifyquantity.

A:

lengthB:

volumeC:

weightD:

number

答案:

number

AccordingtoUCP600,"about"allowsthequantitytobe_____moreorless.

A:

5%B:

15%C:

10%D:

3%

答案:

10%

Ifthepriceiscalculatedbytheweightofthegoods,thegrossweightshouldbeusedunlessstipulatedotherwisein

thecontract.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Weightorvolumemarksaremarksindicatingthevolumeorthegrossweightornetweightofthe

packagetofacilitateloading,unloadingorbookingshippingspace.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Transportpacking,alsocalledshippingpacking,outerpackingorbigpacking,isusedmainlytokeepthegoodssafeandsoundduringtransportation.

A:错B:对

答案:对

AccordingtoCISG,unlessotherwisestipulatedinthecontract,thepaymentforthemoreorlessportionofthegoodsshallbecalculatedatthecontractrate.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Theoreticalweight

isapplicabletothecommoditiesofidenticalorstandardizedsizesandspecifications,suchastinplateandsteelplate.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Inthecaseofsalebydescriptionsorillustrations,clausessuchas“qualityandtechnicaldatatobeinconformitywiththedescriptionsubmittedbytheseller”

aretobestipulatedinthe

contract.

A:错B:对

答案:对

"ChinaNortheastSoybean2006NewCrop,F.A.Q"

isanexampleofsalesbybrandname.

A:错B:对

答案:错

第五章测试

A(An)______representstitletothecargo.

A:

airwaybillB:

billofladingC:

roadwaybillD:

CTD

答案:

billoflading

A"freighttobecollected"B/Lisacceptabletothebuyerwhenthecontractisbasedon____.

A:

CPTB:

FOBC:

CFRD:

CIF

答案:

FOB

Billofladingareusuallymadeoutinafullsetincludingseveraloriginalsandcopies.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Ininternationalcargotransportation,themostwidelyadoptedbillofladingis______.

A:

uncleanbillofladingB:

straightbillofladingC:

orderbillofladingD:

bearerbilloflading

答案:

orderbilloflading

Thelinerhasaregularline,port,timetableandcomparativelyfixedfreight.

A:对B:错

答案:对

SincestraightB/LbearshigherriskthantheopenB/L,itisrarelyusedininternationaltransportation.

A:对B:错

答案:错

AcleanB/Lisissuedbythesellertothebuyertocertifythatthegoodsdeliveredareinapparentgoodcondition.

A:错B:对

答案:错

A(An)____B/Lrefersto

onethatismadeouttoadesignatedconsignee.

A:

bearerB:straight

C:

orderD:

specific

答案:straight

Basicfreightischargedforcarriageofgoodsfromtheportofshipmenttoportofdestination.

A:对B:错

答案:对

AnOrderB/Lreferstotheonemadeout

totheorderofanamedpersoninthebill,whichmaybetransferredornegotiatedafterendorsement.

A:错B:对

答案:对

第六章测试

Perilsofthesea,suchasvesselbeingstrandedorgroundedcoveredinaninsurancepolicyisonekindof___.

A:

specialextraneousriskB:

fortuitousaccidentC:

naturalcalamityD:

generalextraneousrisk

答案:

fortuitousaccident

Accordingto"OceanMarineCargoClauseofthePeople'sInsuranceCompanyofChina",the

coveragewhichcannotbeeffectedindependentlyis____.

A:WarRiskB:WPAC:AllRisksD:FPA

答案:WarRisk

Themaindocumentadoptedbytheinsuredtomakeclaimsagainsttheinsureris_____.

A:

transportationdocumentsB:

billofladingC:

insurancecertificateD:

insurancedocument

答案:

insurancedocument

Riskssuchas"failuretodeliveryrisk"or"rejectionrisk"fallwithinthecategoryof____.

A:generalextraneousrisksB:fortuitousaccidentsC:naturalcalamityD:specialextraneousrisks

答案:specialextraneousrisks

Accordingto"OceanMarineCargoClauseof

thePeople's

InsuranceCompanyofChina",thebasiccoveragethatistheleastextensiveis______.

A:

AllRisksB:

FPAC:

WPAD:

WarRisk

答案:

FPA

Inoceanmarineinsurance,naturalcalamitiesincludeheavyweather,earthquake,tsunami,flood,collision,etc.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Specialadditionalcoveragesuchaswarrisks,strikesandsoonmustbetakenouttogetherwithFPA,WPAorAllRisks.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Totallossreferstothelossoftheentirevalueofthesubjectmattertotheinsured,normallyinvolvingthemaximumamountforwhichapolicyisliable.

A:错B:对

答案:对

ThedurationofBasicInsurancereferstotheperiodthroughoutwhichtheinsurancecompanyundertakesaninsuranceliability.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Foranyadditionalcoverage,itshouldgowithoneofthethreetypesofbasicinsurancecoverage,FPA,WPAorAR.

A:错B:对

答案:对

第七章测试

Foraconfirmedcredit,theconfirmingbankholdsthesameliabilityastheissuingbank.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Usingathirdcurrencyincollectingpaymentisthebestprotectionagainstcurrencyriskfortheseller.

A:错B:对

答案:对

SinceunderL/Cthesellergetspaymentfromapartyindependentofthebuyer,itisthesafestmodeforhim.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Undercollectionthoughthesellercollectspaymentthroughbanks,itisnotguaranteedthathewillreceivethemoneyascollectionisstillbasedoncommercialcredit.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Ininternationaltradecleancollectionismorefrequentlyusedthandocumentarycollection.

A:错B:对

答案:错

Aletterofcreditnotmentioningitisnon-transferablewillbeseenastransferable.

A:对B:错

答案:错

Ifthereisnospecificprovision,thedraftunderaletterofcreditshoulddrawonthe____.

A:negotiatingbankB:issuingbank

C:applicant

D:advisingbank

答案:issuingbank

Acollectionmeansanarrangementwherebythesellerdrawsadraftonthebuyerandauthorizeshis

banktocollect.

A:对B:错

答案:对

Thebuyer,alsoknownasthedraweeinthecollectionpractice.Heistheonewhoowestheindicatedamountandwhoismentionedasdraweeonthebillofexchangedrawnbytheseller.

A:对B:错

答案:对

BillofExchangeisa

writteninstrumentwhichcontainsanunconditionalorderwherebythedrawerdirectsthedraweetopayadefinitesumofmoneytothepayeeortohisorder.

A:错B:对

答案:对

第八章测试

PackingListisadocumentmadeoutbythesellerstatingthedetailedcontentofeachindividualshipment.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Abillofladingisadocumentwhichisissuedbyanoceancarriertoashipperwithwhomthecarrierhasenteredintoacontractforthecarriageofgoods.

A:错B:对

答案:对

Insurancepolicyisthecontractmadebetweentheinsurerandtheinsured,whichisissuedbytheinsurerandconfirmedbytheinsured.

A:对B:错

答案:对

CertificateofOrigin

isadocumentcertifyingtheoriginofthegoodsortheplace/countryofmanufacturing.

A:错B:对