护理英语智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下齐鲁医药学院

护理英语智慧树知到课后章节答案2023年下齐鲁医药学院齐鲁医药学院

第一章测试

_________lead(s)toanincreasednumberofdeathsandraisethecostofhealthcare.（）。

A:Evidence-basedpracticeB:PatientsafetyC:SeriousmedicalerrorsD:Expensivelawsuits

答案:Seriousmedicalerrors

Inhealthcare,thecontroversialethicalissuesdon'tinclude___________.（）。

A:stem-cellresearchB:highqualityofpatientcareC:organtransplantD:abortion

答案:highqualityofpatientcare

Itisdifficultfor__________todifferentiatepersonalbeliefs,values,andpreferencesfromprofessionalpracticeresponsibilities.（）。

A:seniornursesB:medicalandnursingnovicesC:seniorphysiciansD:Assistants

答案:medicalandnursingnovices

Itisdifficultfor__________todifferentiatepersonalbeliefs,values,andpreferencesfromprofessionalpracticeresponsibilities.（）。

A:Skill-basededucation.B:Evidence-basededucation.C:Knowledge-basededucation.D:Competency-basededucation.

答案:Evidence-basededucation.

第二章测试

Thebeginningstepofchestassessmentis_________.（）。

A:healthhistorytakingB:inspectionC:palpationD:percussion

答案:healthhistorytaking

Whichprocesslastsuninterruptedlyduringtheentiredatacollection?（）。

A:Percussion.B:Auscultation.C:Inspection.D:Palpation.

答案:Inspection.

Whichfollowingstatementofchestinspectionistrue?（）。

A:Itmustbestoppedwhenotherproceduresbegan.B:Itisalwaysfollowedbythepercussion.C:Activeobservationskillsandintellectareneeded.D:Itisanactiveprocessdonewithears.

答案:Activeobservationskillsandintellectareneeded.

Chestpalpationshouldbecompletedwith_________.（）。

A:entirepalmofeachhandB:allfingersofonehandC:diaphragmofstethoscopeD:thumbofeachhand

答案:entirepalmofeachhand

Whichprocedureistrueoftracheapositionpalpation?（）。

A:Standingbeforethepatient.B:Comparingonesidetotheother.C:Maneuveringbelowjugularnotch.D:Firmlypressingthefingertips.

答案:Comparingonesidetotheother.

第三章测试

ThemostcharacteristicclinicalmanifestationofGItractdysfunctionis_________.（）。

A:nauseaB:acidrefluxC:acutepainD:Belching

答案:acidreflux

_________isalwaysthecauseofacutepaininaGIobstructionpatient.（）。

A:StretchingandcontractingofstomachB:DecreasedsmoothmuscletensionC:ChemicalirritationofnerveendingsD:Contactofacidwitherodedmucosa

答案:Stretchingandcontractingofstomach

Whichfollowingstatementofchestinspectionistrue?（）。

A:stomachemptiesfastB:gastricstasisoccursC:gastricsecretionsareexcessiveD:muscletensionincreases

答案:gastricstasisoccurs

Whichstatementofnauseaisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?（）。

A:Itcanhappenwithoutvomiting.B:Itcanbestimulatedbytheemeticcenterinthethirdventricle.C:ItcanoccurcausedbytheincreasedtensionofGI.D:Itcanbeproducedbysomedirectmechanicalorunpleasantstimuli.

答案:Itcanbestimulatedbytheemeticcenterinthethirdventricle.

MostupperGItracthemorrhageiscausedby_________.（）。

A:stomachneoplasmsB:acutegastritisC:pepticulcersD:esophagogastricvarices

答案:pepticulcers

第四章测试

Whichofthefollowingisnotcommunityhealthnurses'duty?（）。

A:Coalitionestablishing.B:Casemanagement.C:Educatingandcapacitybuilding.D:Settinggoalsandoutcomes.

答案:Settinggoalsandoutcomes.

Whichofthefollowingaspectsmaynotbeincludedwhendesigningcommunityhealthnursingcourses?（）。

A:Studentplacementsmustbediverseandaccordingtothecategoriesofthepeoplenursesworkwith.B:Themeanstoidentifyallcategoriesofcommunityhealthnurses.C:Featuresandtypesofinterventions,services,careandprogramsprovidedtoeachcategoryofthetargetpopulation.D:Theapproachestodistinguishtheclassificationsofthetargetpopulation.

答案:Themeanstoidentifyallcategoriesofcommunityhealthnurses.

第五章测试

Clientsmustsignaconsentforminorderto__________.（）。

A:protectboththeclientsandthehospitalB:protectthemedicalagentprocedureC:protectthehealthpersonnelD:protectthehospitalfacilities

答案:protectboththeclientsandthehospital

Duringpreoperativeassessments,thefollowingneedsaredeterminedEXPECT__________.（）。

A:physicalneedB:psychologicalneedC:philosophicalneedD:socialneed

答案:physicalneed

Whatdoestheword“fast”meaninLine4,Para.7?（）。

A:Forgetdiet.B:Forbiddiet.C:Vomitfast.D:Healfast.

答案:Forbiddiet.

Whatareclientsaskedtodointheeveningormorningofsurgery?（）。

A:Tocleanthewound.B:Towearmake-up.C:Totrimtheirnails.D:Tohaveskinpreparationhimself/herself.

答案:Totrimtheirnails.

第六章测试

HavingchildrenmeansthefollowingEXCEPT_________.（）

A:continuingfamilybloodB:apromisingcarewhiletheirparentsgetoldC:amorepowerfulfamilystrengthD:strongerfinancialsupport

答案:strongerfinancialsupport

Accordingtothetext,PharaohsinancientEgypt_________.（）

A:hadtheirsonsmarrytheirdaughtersB:lovedtohavemorewivesC:allmarriedtheirdaughtersD:seekedallwaystokeepthefamilybloodlinepurified

答案:seekedallwaystokeepthefamilybloodlinepurified

Inancienttimes,peopleadoptedahigh-bornkidto_________.（）

A:continuethehumanraceB:haveamalesuccessorC:marrythefemalememberinthefamilyD:purifythefamilybloodline

答案:haveamalesuccessor

Wheninfertilityhappens,somepeopleseekhelpfromthefollowingresourcesEXCEPT_________.（）

A:conceptionB:prayerC:herbsD:witchcraft

答案:conception

第七章测试

Ithasproventhatthebestwaytopromotethegrowthanddevelopmentofahealthychildisby_________.（）

A:providingwell-babyandwell-childvisitsB:preventingfamilydysfunctionbyprovidingearlyeducationC:preventingcrossinfectionsanddiseasesduringchildhoodD:offeringroutineimmunizationsasearlyaspossible

答案:providingwell-babyandwell-childvisits

Whatisthebestapproachtodeterminewhetherachildhasdevelopmentaldelays?（）

A:Assessmentoflanguagedevelopment.B:Assessmentofdailynutritionalinput.C:TheuseofaDDSTtool.D:Theuseofgrowthanddevelopmentchart.

答案:TheuseofaDDSTtool.

Immunizationformeasles,mumps,andrubella(MMR)usuallybegins_________.（）

A:afteronemonthofageB:aftertwoyearsoldC:afteroneyearoldD:atbirth

答案:afteroneyearold

WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrueaccordingtothetext?（）

A:Duringroutinehealthvisits,childrenmustbeaccompaniedbytheirbiologicalparents.B:Pediatrichealthcarestressesonhealthmaintenance,promotionanddiseaseprevention.C:Smallchildrenshouldreceiveimmunizationasearlyaspossible.D:Teachingfamilycaregiversabouthealth,safetyandnutritionissuescanbeprovidedduringeachwell-childvisit.

答案:Duringroutinehealthvisits,childrenmustbeaccompaniedbytheirbiologicalparents.

第八章测试

Whichofthefollowingwouldexpressthemainideaofthepassage?（）

A:Theelderlyarethedistinguishedandwisesegmentofamodernsociety.B:Agebiasescanhavenegativeandlong-lastingimpactsonourownhealth.C:Negativeperceptionsoftheelderlyareunacceptabletomanyscientists.D:Agingmayconjureupimagesofwrinkles,forgetfulnessandfeebleness.

答案:Agebiasescanhavenegativeandlong-lastingimpactsonourownhealth.

AccordingtopsychologistBeccaLevy,age-relatedstereotypesdifferfromgenderstereotypesinthat___________.（）

A:theyaremorelikelytocauseheartproblemsB:theycanbereevaluatedaspeoplegrowoldC:theyareunconsciousanduncomfortablefeelingsD:theygetdeep-seatedatanearlyage

答案:theygetdeep-seatedatanearlyage

WhichofthefollowingstatementswouldMahzarinBanajiNOTagreeto?（）

A:Avarietyofsensitivesubjectsincluderace,gender,weight,agingandreligion.B:Mostpeopletendtohaveunconsciouspreferenceforyoungerpeople.C:Unlikeyoungpeople,oldadultstendtoshowtheirpositivefeelingsonaging.D:Thestrongestandmostwidelyheldbiaswouldbeanegativeagestereotype.

答案:Unlikeyoungpeople,oldadultstendtoshowtheirpositivefeelingsonaging.

AllofthefollowingstatementsaretrueofSarahBottrellEXCEPTthat___________.（）

A:sheisproudofconcentratingonheroldage.B:shedoesnotthinkalotaboutthepast.C:sheisa105-year-oldretiredhighschoolteacher.D:Sheisamonganoptimisticgroupofveryoldpeople.

答案:sheisproudofconcentratingonheroldage.

PsychologistTomHess'sstudyshowedthat___________.（）

A:negativebiasesmaybecomeself-fulfillingpropheciesB:youngerandolderadultsperformdifferentlyonmemorytestsC:olderpeoplemaystayawayfromtasksinvolvingmemoryD:youngeradultsarenotconcernedaboutmemorytests

答案:negativebiasesmaybecomeself-fulfillingprophecies

第九章测试

TheknowledgeofTCNincludesthefollowingthingsEXCEPT_________.（）

A:diseasepreventionB:lifecultivationC:healthcareD:prescribingmedication

答案:prescribingmedication

WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheTraditionalChineseNursing?（）

A:TraditionalChineseNursingisguidedbytheoriesofTraditionalChineseMedicine.B:ThenurseofTCNfocusesmainlyonhealtheducationandapplicationoftechniquesofTCN,whichincludeinvasiveapproaches.C:TraditionalChineseNursingincludesbasictheoriesandclinicalnursingtechniques.D:Thescienceofnursingwasanindependentsubjectin1842.

答案:ThenurseofTCNfocusesmainlyonhealtheducationandapplicationoftechniquesofTCN,whichincludeinvasiveapproaches.

WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutthetheoryofYin-Yang?（）

A:Yin-Yangdescribesthemovementandstaticlawsofthingsinnature.B:ThecharacteristicsofYangareactive,internal,warm,andorganic.C:Theheat,warmth,sourandbitteroffoodsbelongtoYang.D:Yin-Yangcanbeusedtoexplainthepathologicalchangesinthehumanbody.

答案:Yin-Yangcanbeusedtoexplainthepathologicalchangesinthehumanbody.

Accordingtothepassage,whatfunctionsdoesthebloodpossess?（）

A:Controllingmindandemotion.B:Propellingthegrowthanddevelopmentofhumanbody.C:Thephysiologicalfunctionsofthevisceraandtissues.D:Nourishingandmoisteningfunctions.

答案:Nourishingandmoisteningfunctions.

AccordingtothetheoriesofTCMandTCN,InterventionsofTCN,suchasdietarynursing,careforthehumanbodybybalancingthefollowingthing