2021-2022学年牛津译林版七年级英语上册Unit 2 知识清单（预习+复习+知识点巩固练习）

7AUnit2Let’splaysports！知识清单一、ComicstripandWelcometotheunit1.playsports做运动；doexercise做锻炼2.Iwalktomybowlmanytimesaday.【time作“时间”不可数；作“次数、时代”可数】区分：sometime一些时间；sometime某时、某个时侯；sometimes几次；sometimes有时拓展：once一次、一旦、曾经；twice两次、两倍；threetimes三次、三倍拓展：Heplaysfootballthreetimesaweek.(对划线部分提问）_______________________doesheplayfootballeveryweek?Heplaysfootballthreetimesaweek.(对划线部分提问）_______________doesheplayfootball?3.funsports有趣的运动【fun作形容词：有趣的，常用于口语中，相当于interesting】【fun作名词：有趣的事，不可数，如：havefun=haveagoodtime玩得开心】拓展：funny作形容词，意为：好笑的，滑稽的。如：tellfunnyjokes4.enjoyswimming喜欢游泳enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事【enjoytodosth.是错误的】like/lovedoingsth或like/lovetodosth.拓展：enjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime玩得开心enjoyoneselfdoingsth.=havefundoingsth.=haveagoodtimedoingsth.5.Playingfootballismyfavouritesport.【动名词短语作主语，谓语单数形式】=Myfavouritesportisplayingfootball.♥favourite前要用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格。Swimmingisoneofmy______________favouritesports.(father)♥RunningisTom’sfavouritesport.=Tomlikesrunningbest.【favourite转化为like...best】6.What/Howabout(doing)sth.?=Whynotdosth.?=Shallwedosth.?=Let’sdosth.表示征求某人的意见：我们去做某事好不好/怎么样？【about是介词，后接名词、代词宾格或动名词】Whatabouthim?What/Howaboutgoingrunning?=Whynotgorunning?【whynot+动原？】=Whydon’tyou/wegorunning?=Let’sgorunning.=Shallwegorunning?二、Reading1.like...verymuch=like....alot非常喜欢....（verymuch表示程度，放句末）2.myfavouritefootballstar我最喜欢的足球明星3.anewmemberofHuangheFootballClub黄河足球俱乐部的一个新成员♥拓展与区别：【amemberof......中的一个成员】【anumberof...许多=many+可数名词复数】【thenumberof.......的数量】Eg._________________theboysinourclassis30.________________girlsinourclassarefromEngland.【注意is和are单复数】4.lookstrong看起来很强壮(lookyoung/lookhappy/looktired)look+形容词（adj.)【look在此作系动词：看起来，接形容词构成系表结构】♥拓展与区别：Hisfatherlookshappy.Hisfatherlookshappilyathim.【lookat行为动词：看；happily副词修饰动词】5.LiHuaplaysfootballverywell.=LiHuaisaverygoodfootballplayer.Eg.MissYangspeaks_________English.=MissYangspeaksEnglish_______.♥区别:good形容词，作表语或作定语修饰名词；Well作形容时表“身体好”；作副词常修饰动词。6.inhisfreetime在他的业余时间里7.enjoylisteningtomusic喜欢听音乐8.makehimhappy让他开心=makehimfeelhappy【make+宾语+形容词（作宾补）】Listeningtomusicmakeshimhappy.【Listeningtomusic动名词短语作主语看作单数】拓展：keep,think,find等动词有相似的用法：keeptheclassroomclean;thinkTomclever;findEnglisheasy9.wanttoplayinthenextWorldCup希望参加下一次世界杯【wanttodosth.=wouldliketodosth.想要做某事】Ihope(that)hisdreamcomestrue.我希望他的梦想成为现实。【hope+宾语从句；cometrue无被动】【重点】hope用法：hopetodosth.(hopesb.todosth.是错误句型）eg.Ihopetobecomeadoctor.hope+(that)宾语从句(从句中常用一般将来时）hopeforsth.hopeforsuccess=hopetobesuccessful希望成功IsLiHuainanyclub?【bein=amemberof】KateisintheReadingClub.=Kateis_________________theReadingClub.拓展：any+单数，意为“任何一个”；any+复数，意为“一些”。Eg.Youcanborrowanybookfromthelibrary.----Howdoeshelook?=Whatdoeshelooklike?=Whatishelike?【询间人的外貌和长相】-----Helooksstrong./Heistallandfat.拓展：---Whatishelike?【也可用来询间人的性格】---Heisverykindandfriendly.三、Grammar语法学习重点：一般现在时——用于谈论我们经常做的事；目前的状态；目前的爱好、能力；客观事实；真理。常见时间短语：often,sometimes,usually,always,everyweek,onSundays,onceamonth等。谓语动词形式：原形或三单。动词三单的变化规则与名词复数相似：规则动词+smakes,eatsch,sh,ss,x结尾+esteaches,misses,fixes,finishes辅音字母+y结尾，把y改为iescarries,cries特殊变化go---goes,do---does,have---has句式：否定句：含be,----isn’t,amnot,aren’t，行为动词构成的------don’t+动词原形，doesn’t+动词原形；疑问句:含be的，直接将be提前，行为动词构成的，借助do,does并提前。例：Healways_____________(go)homeat6p.m.Whattime_____________yourclass_______________(begin)everymorning?Hewithhisfriends_____________(like)swimming.Thebaby______________(cry)whenheishungry.【短语】at/ontheweekend=at/onweekends在周末四、Integratedskills1.Manyofmystudentslikesports.我的很多学生喜欢运动。【many在of前为代词】拓展：someofus;oneofthestudents,eachofthem【some,one,each在of前为代词】【重点】：Someofthestudentslikesports.♥Oneofthestudentslikessports.【oneof+复数名词，谓语动词用单数】2.Whatelsedoyouwanttodo?=Whatotherthingsdoyouwanttodo?【other与else的区别】(1)otheradj.其它的other+名词Thereisaboyintheclassroom,theotherboysareontheplayground.(2)else不能接名词，只能放在特殊疑问词后或不定代词后。Whatelsedoyouwanttobuy?=Whatotherthingsdoyouwanttobuy?Doyouhaveanythingelsetotellme?Thereisnobodyelseintheroomexceptme.3.makemefeelgreat让我感沉很棒4.readalotofinterestingbooks读很多有趣的书♥alotof=lotsof=many/much【既可接可数名词复数，又可接不可数名词】5.Readingisfun.读书是有趣的事(动名词做主语)。【fun作不可数名词】五、Studyskills1.掌据Aa;Ee;Ii;Oo;Uu五个元音字母在闭音节中的发音（不发字母本身的音）。六、Task1.Iamamemberofourschoolbasketballteam.我是学校篮球队的一名成员。=Iam______ourschoolbasketballteam.2.talkaboutbasketball谈论篮球【归纳】talkabout/ofsth.谈论某事；talkto/withsb.与某人谈话give（sb.）atalk给（某人）做报告；listentoatalk听报告3.watchbasketballmatches观看篮球比赛4.onTV在电视上；onthephone在电话上；ontheInternet在英特网上4.myheroes我的偶像【注意hero的复数形式】5.书面表达训练：(80词左右）。根据下表内容写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍你最喜欢的体育明星。NameLinDan注：won是win的过去式，意为：赢得Birthday（生日）wasborn(出生)onOctober14,1983Birthplace（出生地）LongyanFujianOccupation（职业）abadmintonplayeroneofthebestplayersofworldbadmintonfromChinaHobbysingingWifeXieXinfang(aChinesebadmintonplayer)Nickname（绰号；别号）callhim“SuperDan”Awards（奖）wontwogolds（金牌）in2008and2012OlympicGames…MyfavouritesportsstarisLinDan.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________知识点测试一、根据中文、所给词或音标写出单词的正确形式，每空填一词。(10分)1.Ilikewatchingbasketball______________['mætʃ]onTVattheweekend.2.YaoMingandZhangZiyiaremy______________['hɪǝrǝʊ].3.AttheweekendIusuallygo(swim)forhalfanhour.4.Hisparentsarehelpful（乐于助人）andyours(be)helpful,too.5.Their_____________(梦想)aretobecomefootballstars.6.YaoMingisoneofhisfavouritebasketball(运动员).7.Kittyisamemberofthe(舞蹈)Club.8.Mysisterisgoodat_________________（绘画）.9.Timgoestoseehisparentsthree(次数)ayear.10.Jackenjoys______________(walk)aftersupper.二、选择填空。（15分）（）1.Kate’sfrienddoesn’tlikeplayingbasketball.A.a B.the C.an D./（）2.Mikeismybrother.oftentakesdogforawalk. A.He;his B.She;her C.He;her D.She;his（）3.MrWumakesTom_____inhisofficeforthreehours. A.tostand

B.standing

C.stands

D.stand（）4.Whichgroupofthefollowingbelongstovowels(下面哪组属于元音音素)?A.[ʌ][ɜ:][r] B.[u:][j][ɪ] C.[ʊ][ɑ:][ǝ] D.[ʒ][æ][m]（）5.Bob’sfriendsplayingtennisverymuch?A.Does;like B.Is;like C.Are;like D.Do;like（）6.Iaskherfororangejuice,butshedidn’thave. A.any;any B.some;any C.some;some D.any;some（）7.ZhangHongdoeswellin.Sheisagood. A.swim;swimming

B.swimming;swimmer

C.swim;swimming

D.swimming;swim（）8.—arethesesciencebooks?—UncleWang's.A.WhoseB.WhoC.Whose’sD.Who's（）9.DanielgoestotheReadingClubeveryWednesdayafternoonandgoestotheComputerClubFridays． A．in；onB．on；on C．at；in D．／；on（）10.Thereis“l”and“o”intheword“lesson”.A.a;an B.an;a C.a;a D.an;an（）11.Danielisavery__________footballplayerandheplaysvery_____.A.good,goodB.well,goodC.good,wellD.well,well（）12.DoesSimon__________afterschool?A.walkhomeB.walktohomeC.gotohomeonfootD.goeshomeonfoot（）13.----Youlookverybeautifultoday.-----___________.A.No,Idon’t.B.Thankyou.C.Yes,I’mbeautiful.D.Right.（）14.Ihopegofishingwithme. A.himtoB.heto C.hecan D.himcan（）15.Simonisver