福建省福州市东阁华侨农场中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析

福建省福州市东阁华侨农场中学2022-2023学年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mr.Smith,whohelpspassers-byrepairtheirkites,saidthatwhathedidwasnotpaidbut_______.

A.relevant

B.optional

C.random

D.voluntary参考答案：D2.Whodoesthatshopassistantthinkheis?Hebehavesasifhe____

_thegrocery．

A．own

B．owned

C．willown

D．hasowned参考答案：B3.Afterheretiredfromoffice，Royers________paintingforawhile，butsoonlostinterest.A．tookup

B．savedupC．keptup

D．drewup参考答案：A略4.Atouristguideisnecessarywhenyouaretravelinginthisbigcity．

youmightloseyourway． A．Therefore B．However C．Moreover

D．Otherwise参考答案：D5.Hewassittingonthefloor________bybooks.A.surrounding

B.surrounded

C.surroundings

D.surround参考答案：B略6.---Aren’tyouthechiefeditor?---No,andI______________.A.don’twanttobe

B.don’twantto

C.don’twantbe

D.don’twant参考答案：A7.______,I’dliketosayhowmuchI’veenjoyedstayinginyourbeautifulcountry.A.Toconclude

B.Totheconclude

C.Intheconclusion

D.Asconclusion参考答案：A略8.Thebuilding____________oncampusnextyearwillserveasthemainteachingbuildingofNo.2HighSchool.A.built

B.beingbuilt

C.havingbeenbuiltD.tobebuilt参考答案：D9.---I’dratherhavesomewine,ifyoudon’tmind.---______.Don’tforgetthatyou’lldrive.A.ByallmeansB.AnythingbutthatC.TakeiteasyD.Iwouldn’tsaynotothis参考答案：B试题分析：考查交际用语。A.务必；B.除了酒什么都行；C.别紧张；D.我不想对此说不。句意：——如果你不介意的话，我想来点酒。——除了酒什么都行。不要忘了你要开车的。故B正确。考点：考查交际用语10.

_____________thephenomenonof“by-standereffect”intheYueyueevent,mostChinesestronglybelievethattherestillexistloveandwarmthinpeople’shearts.

A.Inadditionto

B.Inspiteof

C.Onbehalfof

D.Dueto参考答案：B11.ZhouYangwenton________triptoTibet.A.aseven-days

B.aseven-day

C.sevenday

D.seven-days参考答案：B12.Facedwithaproblem,youhaveto______itfirst,andthentrytofindasolution.

A．resemble

B．substitute

C．concentrate

D．analyze参考答案：D13.—Iwanttoknowwhetherwewillgohikingtodayortomorrow.—Doesthatmakeany________？A.change

B.importanceC.value

D.difference参考答案：D此题考查考生对语意的理解和词语搭配的掌握情况。importance和value不能与make搭配构成短语，makeachange意为“作出改变，作出修改”；makea/no/somedifference意为“有(或没有或有些)关系、影响、作用”。14._____atruestory,themovieisverymoving.A.Bebasedon B.BasingonC.Baseon D.Basedon参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：基于真实的故事，这部电影很感人的。短语bebasedonsth以……为基础。作状语，与story是被动关系，所以用过去分词，故选D。15.Pleasehaveallthefigures

_______toseehowmuchthey______.A.add;addup

B.addedto;addupto

C.addup;addupto

D.addedup;addupto参考答案：D16.Thispictureisverybeautiful,_______?A.isit

B.isn’tit

C.doesit

D.doesn’tit参考答案：B略17.Highinterestrates_____peoplefromborrowingmoney.A.discourage B.defeatC.disturb D.depress参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：高利率使人们不愿借钱。A.discourage阻止；使气馁；B.defeat打败；挫败；C.disturb打扰；妨碍；D.depress压抑；使沮丧。短语discouragesbfromdoingsth“阻止某人做某事”，故选A。二、新的题型18.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不多于3个词），并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。

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weallknow,lifeisfullofdreamsandhavingagooddreamisofgreatimportanceinourdailylife.

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agooddream,peoplecan’tmakeprogressandcountriescan’tdevelop.AndIholdthestrongbelief

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everyone,whetherheisoldoryoung,poororrich,juniororsenior,doeshaveagooddream!Afterall,dreamingiscertainlyapositivepartofourlife,and

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(wish)forgoodthings,however,costsnothing!

What’smore,itisimportanttoflyourdreams,especiallyforthose

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areseniorhighschoolstudents.Itishightimeforthemtoflytheirdreams.Iftheycan’tletoutdreamsfly,thedreamwouldjustbe

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dream,notreality!Therefore,

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isnowonderthatsomanypeoplehaveadreamsincetheirchildhood.Withanicedream,Chinasucceededinhostingthe29thOlympicGamesin2008;withanicedream,HongKong

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(return)tothemotherlandpeacefullyin1997;withanicedream,YuanLongPingridstheworldofhunger;withanicedream,MichaelJordonbecomesthemostpopularbasketballstar;withanicedreamIcanstandonthisstagetocompeteinthefinalEnglishspeechcontest.Andwithanaimofachievingsuccess,Imustdothebest!Somygoodfriends,ifyouwanttorealizeyourdream,pleasedonotbeafraidinfaceofdifficultiesorgiveupinfaceoffailure

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loseyourdreaminfaceofpains.Youmustkeepgoingforward

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(brave)!Justflyyourdreamhighlyabovethesky!参考答案：三、阅读理解19.Beginningcollegeisexciting:newideastoexplore,newchallengestobemetandmanydecisionstobemade;yourfuturebeginshere.However,youwillfindcollegelifeisdifferentfromyourpreviousschoolenvironment.Manyofuscanbeeasilydefeatedbythedetailsofrunningawell-balancedlife.Whilesomeofusmayhavetheknow-how,Iguesstherearemoreofuswhocanbenefitfromlearningabouttheexperiencesofotherswhohavewalkedthecollegehallsbeforeyou.Thefollowingyoumayfindusefulaboutlifeoncampus:? Planwell.Therearesomanynewthingstodoatanewcollegeoruniversity.Giveyourselftimetomakenewfriendsandbecamefamiliarwiththecampus,butdon’tforgetwhyyouarethere.Givesometimeforsocialactivitiesandmanageyourtimewisely.? Ifyoudon’thavea“system”forplanningyourtimenow(likeadaytimer,aputerdatabook),getone.Mostofall,don’tdependonyourmemory.? Don’tmisstheguidelines.Therestrictions,rulesandregulationsofallkindscanusuallybefoundinyourstudent’shandbook.Considerthemwell-balancedfoodforthought.Whatdatesareimportant?Whatpiecesofpaperneedtobehandedin?Whatcan/can’tyoudoinyourstudentresidence（住处）?Whohastherightforwhat?Whatdoyouneedtopletetograduate?? Writetheword“STUDY”onthewallsofyourbedroomandbathroom,andmaybeitwillhelptowriteitonapieceofpaperandstickitonthetelephone,TVandthekitchentable.Considerthis—youarepayingthousandsofdollarsforyourcourse.Youpayeverytimeyouhavetorepeatorreplaceacourse.? Buildyouridentity.Thisisthetimeforyoutodecidewhattodoandwhatnottodo.Takeasmuchtimeasyouneedtoexplorenewideas.Donotbeafraidofthebeyond.Thisislearningtomakegoodchoices.64.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toofferadviceoncollegelife.B.Toexplainwhycollegelifeisexciting.C.Todescribetheimportanceofcollegelife.D.Topersuadeyoutogotocollege.65.Accordingtothepassage,whyisitexcitingtobegincollegelife?A.Because