广东省潮州市新圩中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

广东省潮州市新圩中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Therewasa______lookonhisfaceheheardthe__________news.A.excited;exciting

B.excited;excitedC.exciting;excited

D.exciting;exciting参考答案：A2.Shewas________mayorofthecityforwhatshehaddoneforthepublic.A．absorbed

B．appointed

C．appealed

D.applied参考答案：B3.____insmogasthepollutionworsened,manycitiesoftheYangtzeRiverDeltaregionhadtocloseseveralfreeways.A.Blanketed

B.Havingblanketed

C.Beingblanketed

D.Blanketing参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：随着污染的加剧，长三角地区的许多城市被雾霾笼罩，不得不关闭多条高速公路。本句中已经存在谓语动词hadto，且句中没有连词，故blanket只能做非谓语动词，与逻辑主语cities构成被动关系，故用过去分词blanketed，故选A。4._______PresidentXihaspointedout,wechineseshouldhaveourchinesedreams.A.Which

B.That

C.As

D.It参考答案：C5.Whenshewasmostinneedofothers’careandcomfort,herhusband,towhomshewasso____,wentawayfromher.

A.contributed

B.begged

C.adjusted

D.devoted参考答案：D6.—WhereshouldIsendmyapplication?—ThePersonnelOfficeistheplace

.A.tosendit

B.sentitto

C.tosenditto

D.forsendingit参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式。句意：---我应该把申请表寄到哪里?---寄到人事部去。动词不定式在句中作后置定语，send固定用法“sendsth.tospl.”to不可省略。故C选项正确。7.Itwasthetraining_____hehadasayoungman_____madehimsuchagoodengineer.A.what;that

B.that;what

C.which;

that

D.that;which参考答案：C略8.Theproblem______nowisveryimportant.A.beingdiscussed B.discussedC.discussing D.tobediscussed参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：现在正在讨论的问题非常重要。beingdiscussednow做后置定语，修饰theproblem，相当于定语从句that/whichisbeingdiscussednow，表示“正在被……”。故选A。【点睛】动名词作定语时，在句子中通常有两个位置：如果是单个的动名词作定语，常放在被修饰的名词前面作前置定语;如果是动名词短语作定语，则放在被修饰名词的后面，作后置定语。如果动名词与被修饰词之间是被动关系，就要用它的被动式beingdone，通常表示正在被做，常作后置定语。如：Thetallbuildingbeingbuiltnowisournewschool.正在被修建的那建筑是我们的新学校。9.________workingability,youarenoworsethantheothers,itisjustyoudon’tputyourheartinyourwork.A.Infavorof

B.Intermsof

C.Inplaceof

D.Incaseof参考答案：B10.August8wasdeclaredasNationalFitnessDay,whenvariousevents

toencouragepeopletotakemorephysicalexercise.A．held B．wereheld C．hadheld D．havebeenheld参考答案：B11.Hercareer(职业)is____.A.ruin

B.inruin

C.inruins

D.damaged参考答案：C12.StudyingWendy’smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto____ofMcDonald’s.A.ones

B.those

C.any

D.that参考答案：B知识点：代词解析：选B，与前面的items这个名词复数相对应应用代词those，故选B。技巧点拨：牢记代词用法。典型总结：名词与代词的对应。1)a/an+可数名词，“一个”对应的代词为it时指该物本身，用one代指同一类的一个该物。如：Thereisabookonthetable.Itismine.桌子上有一本书，它是我的。Acoatmadefromcottoniswarmerthanonemadefromsilk棉衣比丝绸做的大衣暖和。2）the+不可数名词/可数名词单数，代指该物本身也用it，但要指同一类的东西时用that。如：TheweatherhereiswarmerthanthatinBeijing.3）名词复数，指代名词本身用they，指代同一类事物用those。如：ThestudentsinClass1aremorediligentthanthoseinClass2。一班的学生比二班的学生更勤奋。13.Bythetimeyoucomeback,I

mytaskandI_____TV.A.willhaveaccomplished,willbewatchingB.willbeaccomplishing,amwatchingC.willhaveaccomplished,havewatched

D.willbeaccomplishing,havewatched参考答案：A14.Afterlisteningtotheteacher’sexplanations,John____whathehaddonewaswrong.A.wasawarethat

B.wasbeingawarethat

C.wasnervousabout

D.hadbeennervousabout参考答案：A15.IfIhadgotagoodjob，I

moremoney.A、save

B、saved

C、wouldhavesaved

D、shouldsave参考答案：C略16.---Don’tforgettodropmealinewhenyousettledown.---Trustme!Iwon’t.I’llkeepyou

.A.touched B.posted C.corresponded D.preserved参考答案：B17.________hisschooluniforminthestadium,Davidrushedbacktogetitandanacquaintancehadtakenitaway.A.Tolose

B.LostC.Havinglost

D.Losing参考答案：C【详解】考查分词做状语。句意：把校服忘记在操场上了，David跑回去拿校服，一个熟人已经把它拿走了。句中动词短语losehisschooluniform与David构成主动关系，且该短语表示的动作发生在谓语动词“rushedbackto…”，要用现在分词的完成式表示主动和已经完成的动作，故选择C项。二、新的题型18.Theearth,themoon,theotherstarsandthesunarejustpartof

(我们称为宇宙).(call)参考答案：whatwecalltheuniverse三、阅读理解19.ThenameEnglandcomesfromthewords“Angleland”．TheAngleswerepeoplewhocamefromnorthernGermanyinthe5thand6thcenturies，aftertheRomanshadleft.TheFrenchnameforEnglandisAngleterre，whichalsomeans“Angleland”．Therewerealsoinvasions(侵略)ofsouthernEnglandbySaxonsandJutes(peoplefromanotherpartofnorthernGermany)．EnglishpeoplearesometimescalledAnglo-Saxons.TheCeltswhousedtoliveinthisareawereforcedtomovebackintoScotland，Ireland，CornwallandintoWesternFrance(theareaknownasBrittany)．Englandatfirstbecameaseriesofkingdoms，thestrongestofwhichwasWessex(thenamecomesfromWest-Saxon)．ThenamesofmanyoftheareasinEnglandcomefromthisperiod—forexample，thenameSussexcomesfromSouth-Saxon，EssexfromEast-Saxon，andEastAngliafromEast-Angle.TheVikingsthencamefromDenmark，andlatertheNormansinvadedfromFrance.EventuallyEngland，Wales，ScotlandandNorthernIrelandwereunited，formingtheUnitedKingdom.TheEnglishlanguageisthemainlanguagespokenthroughoutEngland，althoughtherearemanydifferentaccents.ItcanbedifficulttoknowhowtospellortopronouncesomeEnglishwords，becausethelanguagehasbeeninfluencedbyLatinandGreek(languagesusedatthetimeoftheRomans，andusedinreligionandeducationuntilrecenttimes)，German(thelanguageoftheAngles，SaxonsandJutes)，French(thelanguageoftheNormans)，Gaelic/Scots(Celticlanguages)andDanish(thelanguageoftheVikings)．TherearenowmanypeoplethroughouttheUnitedKingdomwhospeakaforeignlanguageeitherastheirfirstorsecondlanguage；mainlyduetoimmigration(移民)fromEuropeortheCommonwealth(countrieswhichusedtobepartoftheBritishEmpire)．66．Accordingtothefirstparagraph，whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．TheRomanswereforcedtoleaveEnglandwhentheJutesattackedthere.B．TheCeltsusedtoliveinEnglandbutleftforsomereason.C．SouthernEnglandoncewasattackedbySaxonsandJutes.D．AnglesandSaxonscamefromdifferentpartsofnorthernGermany.67．InthehistoryofEngland，________oncewasthestrongestkingdom.A．Sussex

B．WessexC．Essex

D．EastAnglia68．Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?A．Englishwordsa