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陕西省汉中市草堰中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Alotofattention,Ithink,shouldbe_________theendangeredanimals.A.madetoprotecting
B.paidtoprotecting
C.paidtoprotect
D.maketoprotect参考答案:B2.Jack’suniversityeducationgavehim_______overboyswhohadnotbeentocollege.A.abenefit
B.aview
C.aprofit
D.anadvantage参考答案:D考查名词词义辨析。句意:Jack的大学教育让他比那些没有上过大学的男孩们更有优势。benefit意为“利益、好处”;view意为“观点、视野”;profit意为“利润、利益”;advantage意为“优势、有利条件”,故D项正确。3.Thoughwetakeagreatriskofinvestingintheproject,yetitwill______inthelongrun.A.turnup
B.comeup
C.payoff
D.gooff参考答案:C4.
Sensinghimself__________,hequickenedhispaces,andleftthestore.
A.watching
B.beingwatched
C.watched
D.watching参考答案:B5.IhaveaskedyoutotranslatewhatIsaidjustnow.Butitseemsthatyouare_______.A.gettingrighttothepoint
B.missingthepointC.tothepoint
D.onthepoint参考答案:B6.
Thegoalistomakehighereducationavailabletoeveryonewhoiswillingandcapable______hisfinancialsituation.A.thanksto
B.owingto
C.intermsof
D.regardlessof参考答案:D7.Maryworkedhereasa________secretaryandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.previous
B.cautious
C.admirable
D.temporary参考答案:D8.Nowadays,someoldtraditionsandcustomsinremoteareasdeservetobe_______.Otherwise,theyaretodieoutinthenearfuture.
A.putupB.setup
C.keptup
D.heldup参考答案:C略9.Chinahasalotoffamouswriters,oneof________isLuXun.A.them
B.whose
C.who
D.whom参考答案:D10.____theeffortstogetthekidsmoreinterestedinbooks,thechildrenonlyspentjustoveranhouraweekreading.
A.Aslongas
B.Eventhough
C.Inspiteof
D.Asaresultof参考答案:C略11.Toenjoyhowgreat____istobealive,wehavetolookaroundtoaddtolifeexperience.A.that
B.one
C.it
D.all参考答案:C12.___finishthetaskIgaveyoulastmonthbetterthantheothers,Ithink.
A.Doonlyyou
B.Onlycanyou
C.Onlydoyou
D.Onlyyoucan参考答案:D略13.Youmayusetheroomasyoulike,
youcleanitupafterwards.A.asif
B.solongas
C.nowthat
D.asfaras参考答案:B14.—Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?—________one?A.Other
B.EveryC.Another
D.More参考答案:C考查不定代词与数词的连用。句意:——亲爱的,可不可以到厨房里给我拿一块巧克力来?——还要吃一块?another与数词连用时,数词放在another的后面,如anotherthreechairs;other和more与数词连用时,数词放在它们的前面,如onemoreapple,twootherboys。因此选C项。15.Don’tusewords,expressionsorphrases_____onlytopeoplewithspecificknowledge.A.beingknown
B.havingbeenknown
C.tobeknown
D.known参考答案:D略16.________itslowprice,theadvantageofthiscarliesinitsgoodquality.A.Accordingto
B.Differentfrom
C.Apartfrom
D.Dueto参考答案:C17.Davidapologizedtomeyesterday.__,Iwon'tforgivehimforitwasnotthefirsttimethathehadhurtme.
A.Ifso
B.Ifever
C.Evenso
D.Eventhough参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.InChina,thereare
61
(variety)meansoftransportforday-to-dayliving:subways,buses,cars,andevenbikes…buttaxisrankhighonthelist.Taxisarecertainlythemostconvenient,as
62
requireslittleefforttoraiseyourarmtocallacab.Besides,faresinChinaareaffordable.Theystartindaytimehoursinthecapitalat13yuanfor
63
first3kilometers,after
64
youpayanother2.3yuanperkilometer.Thisisfar
65
expensivethanthatinEuropeancapitals.InLondon,forexample,twokilometers’ridecouldcostyouabout63yuan.Taxicabs,asweknowtoday,firstappearedinChinaintheearly20thcentury,but
66
(be)thereserve(特权)oftherichandthepowerful.Nowadays,takingacabiscommoninChina.BeforecomingtoChina,I
67
(warn)thattherewereawfuldriverswhowouldmakelongdetours(绕行)
68
(get)higherfares.
69
,mosttaxidriversIhavemetarenice.Theyknowthecitylikethebackoftheirhands,andaregladtobe
70
somehelp.参考答案:61.various62.it
63.the
64.which
65.less
66.were
67.waswarned/hadbeenwarned
68.toget
69.However
70.of试题分析:61.various考查形容词。此处为形容词做定语,故改成various。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上,再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况:1.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构,根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后,根据句子意思,确定具体填什么词,或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。此处考查的冠词a的填写。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先,判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词)。比如第69小题,给的是动词原形catch,根据句意可知考查动词过去分词做被动语态的填写,故填caught。再如62题,给出的是动词原形sleep,根据搭配可知这里考查的是动词的不定式,故填tosleep。3.词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。三、阅读理解19.Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“buyingintothedip”.Weusuallythinkofthisintermsofnesting(投资)---forexample,recessions(经济萧条)offeranopportunitytotakeadvantageofbuyingcheapstocksthatwereonceexpensive.Buttome,“buyingintothedip”isatermwhichcoversalotmorethanthat.ThereareafewreasonsthatIwasableto“buyingintothedip”andstartabusinessduringtheGreatRecession:ChopDhadzeroupstartcosts,withnoneedforanycredittogetstarted.Noloans,just$10forthedomainname.Ipickedaservicethatonlyrequiredmyowntimeandlaborandthat’sbasicallyit,Notneedingcreditwasabigdealforme,andIdidn’teventhinkaboutthisatthetime.Iwasalsosellingaservicethatwaspricedatjusttherightrock-bottomleveltofillaneedlocalsmallbusinessbadlyneededmoresales,sincesomanyhadcuttheirspendingduetotherecession.Awebsitecouldgivethesebusinessesanewwaytoreachtheircustomers,newandold.Fromaneconomicstandpoint,theGreatRecessionwasanopportunitytostartifyouweresellingtherightthingattherightcost.Duringrecessions,thepoolgetswaylesscrowded.Potentialcompetitorsbecomemuchmoreunwillingtorisk,butforthosewhohaveanin-demandservice,andthemeanstoprovideit,youareinbusiness.Backin2009,websitedesignhadnotyetbecomeacommercialservice,Offeringwebdesignasaserviceforsmallbusinesseswasanovelidea,andmanymom-and-popshopsdidn’tknowtheyneededityet,whichbringsmetothis:ifyoucansolveafresh-out-of-the-recessionpainpointattherightprice,youhaveachanceofbuyingintothedipandhelpingalotofpeopleatthesame.4.Whatis“buyingintothedip”totheauthor?A.Sellingthingsatlowcosts.B.Buyingcheapstocksintime.C.Offeringhelptosmallbusinesses.D.Startingabusinesswiththeleastinvestment.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novel”inParagraph5mean?A.Familiar. B.Simple.C.Clear. D.New.6.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.Startsmall--verysmall.B.Keepaneyeonwhatyoumayneed.C.Serveright--quiteright.D.AdapttochangesintheInternetservice.参考答案:4.D
5.D
6.A【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要说明了“逢低买进”这种用最少的投资开始创业的方法,作者结合自身经历来说明如何运用这一方法。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中ThereareafewreasonsthatIwasableto“buyingintothedip”andstartabusinessduringtheGreatRecession:ChopDhadzeroupstartcosts,withnoneedforanycredittogetstarted.(在经济大萧条时期,我能够“逢低买进”并开始创业,有以下几个原因:ChopD的初创成本为零,创业不需要任何信贷。)可知对作者来说“逢低买进”是指用最少的投资开始创业。故选D。【5题详解】词义猜测题。根据上文Backin2009,websitedesignhadnotyetbecomeacommercialservice,Offeringwebdesignasaserviceforsmallbusinesses可知早在2009年,网站设计还没有成为一个商业服务,为中小企业提供网站设计服务是一个新奇的想法。故划线单词意思为“新的”。故选D。【6题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章第一段Youmayhaveheardtheexpression“buyingintothedip”.Weusuallythinkofthisintermso
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