湖南省常德市新兴乡联校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省常德市新兴乡联校高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thesignreads“Incaseof______fire,breaktheglassandpush______redbutton.”A.不填;a

B.不填;the

C.the;the

D.a;a参考答案：B2.ThepenI_____I_______isonmydesk,rightundermynose.A.think...lost B.thought...hadlost C.think...hadlost D.thought...havelost参考答案：B3.Accordingtoarecentsurveywomenaremorelikelythanmento

signsofunhappinessandanxietywheninapositionofgreatpoweratwork.A.takeup

B.takeoverC.takeon

D.takeoff参考答案：C【详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.takeup开始从事；B.takeover接管；C.takeon呈现；D.takeoff起飞。句意：根据最近的一项调查，女性在工作中处于强势地位时，比男性更容易表现出不悦和焦虑的迹象。根据句意可知此处表示“呈现、表现”，故C项正确。4.Actually,allofusdesiretoachievesuccess,butsometimesouractionsdon’t________whatwedesire.A.correspondwith

B.agreeto

C.accordto

D.matchwith参考答案：A【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：实际上，我们所有人都渴望成功，但是有时我们的行动与目标不一致。A.correspondwith与…一致，和…书信来往；B.agreeto同意；C.accordto给予；

D.matchwith与…匹配，与…相搭。根据句中but可知，前后转折关系，因而做的与想的不一致，而短语matchwith指的是颜色方面的搭配，故A符合。5.NowIfinallyhavegotthejobthatIhavebeendreamingabout.Neverinallmylife______sohappy.

A.didIfeel B.haveIfelt C.Ifelt D.Ihadfelt参考答案：B略3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou

know.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：B略7.Therewasaroundofapplauseasthehorses________thelastfence(障碍物).A.jumped B.walked C.cleared D.surrounded参考答案：C【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：当马越过最后一道障碍物时，响起了一阵热烈的掌声。A.jumped跳跃；B.walked走过；C.cleared（凌空）越过，跟底下的东西没有接触面，强调飞跃动作，不强调距离，也可以翻译为跳过，没有接触面的飞跃；D.surrounded环绕；包围。这里指马越过最后一道障碍物，故选C。8.Doyouoftencookathome,Lucy?No.Itismyhusband______allofusdependon.A.which B.that

C.whom D.what参考答案：C9.

Soyoudon’tmindmestayingherelong,Jim?Oh,_______.A.youarewelcome

B.notatallC.yes,Ithinkso

D.helpyourself参考答案：B10.Themeeting______nextThursdaymainlyaimstodealwiththeproblemsrelatedtoteenagers’mentalhealth.A.held

B.tohold

C.beingheld

D.tobeheld参考答案：D11.Doyouthinkit____toarguewiththem?

Thequestionisnotworthy____.A.worth;discussing

B.worthwhile;tobediscussedC.worthy;todiscuss

D.worth;tobediscussed参考答案：B略12.Itisreallyachallengingjobtodealwithpeople_____variousagesandbackgrounds.

A.in

B.at

C.with

D.of参考答案：D13.Overthepasthalfcentury,________chemicalfertilizershasbecomeverycommoninfarming.A.havingused

B.use

C.used

D.using参考答案：D试题分析：句意：在过去的半个世纪，在农业中使用化肥已经很普遍。此处是动词-ing形式做主语，故选D.

考点：考查非谓语动词。14.Judgingfromherexpression,she

thenewsthatCharliehadreturnedfromBritain.A.shouldn’thaveknown

B.can’thaveknown

C.mustn’thaveknown D.needn’thaveknown参考答案：B15.Theperson________isthedirector,whogivestheactors________abouthowtoperform.

A.inthecharge,directions

B.beincharge,introductions

C.takecharge,actions

D.incharge,instructions参考答案：D16.Therewasatime________Ilostmyselfinmusicanddreamedaboutbeingamusician.

A.that

B.when

C.since

D.What参考答案：B17.Mostchildrenneedencouragementintimeoffailure

theycancheerupagain．

A．sothat

B．incase

C．because

D．if参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.HowtogetmotivatedYoumustthinkpositivelynomatterhowbigachallengeis.Ifyouthinkpositivelyyouwillfeelbetterandwillbeabletoovercomechallengesinlife.Furthermore,meetanoptimisticpersonandyouwillnoticehowmotivatedheistowardslife.Remember,positivethinkinggivesyoumotivationtoachievewhatyouwant._16_Oneofthebestwaystomotivateoneselfistogetinspiredbyothers'success._17_Instead,takeinspirationfromtheirsuccessstories.Thiswillmakeyoumotivatedtogetyouwant.Moreover,youcanalsoreadbooksthatarewrittenbyinspirationalandsuccessfulpersonalities.Thereisafamousquotethatreads,"Ahealthybodyleadstoahealthymind."_18_Therefore,itisimportanttoexercise.Whetheryouareworkingoutinthegymorgoingforalongwalk,makesurethatyouincludeanexerciseplaninyourdailyroutine._19_Therefore,itisimportanttobreakyourroutineanddosomethingdifferent.Eitheryougoonavacationorlearnanewskill,itisimportanttobreakthesamenessinyourdailylife.Humanbeingsareextraordinaryindividualswhoareabletocompletethehardesttasksandachievetheimpossible.Itisimportanttogetoutofyourcomfortzoneandtrysomethingdifferent._20_A.Ifyourmindishealthyyouwillthinkpositively.B.Keepingyourselfmotivatedisnotadifficulttask.C.Don'tbejealousofthosewhoaresuccessfularoundyou.D.Youmightlosemotivationbydoingthesamethingsoverandoveragain.E.Ontheotherhand,negativethinkingwillonlycausemoredepressioninyourlife.F.Bydoingsoyouwillgetmotivatedandyourattitudestowardslifewillbepositive.G.Dothingsthatmakeyouhappyandfindinspirationineverythingyouseepossibly.参考答案： 16～20ECADF三、阅读理解19.WhenIwasatuniversity,Iworkedatthecafé.EverydayIwouldseepeoplecomein,sitthere,drinkcoffee,dosomereadingordojustwhatevertheyfeellikedoing.Oh,howIenviedthem.Iwantedsomuchtodowhattheyweredoing.However,Icouldn’tbecauseIhadtoworkforninehoursadayandstudyfortherestofit.Sosuchadesireremainedasilly,yetlife-lingdream.Yesterday,IachieveditbecauseIwasadirectoraftergraduation.Itwasaperfectdaytositandrelax.Ichattedwithmyfriends.Then,anoldmanenteredthecaféwithhiswholebodyshaking.Everystepseemedtobeahugestruggle.Helookedsofamiliartomebutyet,Iwasn’tquitesure.Whilehisnursewasorderingatthecounter,Iwalkedneartotheoldman.Hehadbeenoneofourregularcustomersatthecafé!HisnameisCandidoFilio.HeisaretiredprofessoroftheUniversityofthePhilippinesformorethan20years.HefoundedScrabbleOrganizationandinhislifetime,hereceivedawaresforhisworks.MrFilioandIsharedaveryspecialinterestduringmydaysinthatcafé.HewasoneofthesmartestpeopleIknew.Everyday,Iwatchedhimwritehisbookandhewouldalwaysdiscussbitsandpiecesofitwithme.EverySundaythePhilippineStarNewspaperhadaspecialpageforwordpuzzlesandFilioheldtherecordforbeingtheonewhoansweredalloftheminlessthanfiveminutes.HeencouragedmetotrytosolvethemtooandformonthsandmonthsIdidmybesttobeathimbutcouldn’tmakeit.WhenIlookedathimyesterday,Iwasbothsadandshocked.Whilewewerechatting,Istillsensedthathewasstillsharp,smartandwitty.Healwayslovedtolaugh,withoutwastinganyminutetoenjoylife.

56.Asauniversitystudent,theauthorhadalife-longdream_____.A.toenjoyarelaxinglife

B.tositinacaféC.todosomereading

D.togiveupwork57.Thedescription“Everystepseemedtobeahugestruggle”suggeststhattheoldma