湖南省益阳市方谷高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

湖南省益阳市方谷高级中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Likesomeofmyclassmates，Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations；______Iletthemdown.A.inotherwords

B.afterall

C.what’smore

D.moreorless参考答案：A2.Theprojectalongsidewiththeexperimentwehadoncedevotedsomuchtime______perfectly.A．toworkout

B．toworkingoutC．toworkedout D．hasworkedout参考答案：C3.“ImpressionPingyao”,anculturalshow_________todisplayPingyao’srichhistoryandculturewasbroughttostagebythreedirectors,includingZhangYimou.A.intended

B.intending

C.isintended

D.tointend参考答案：A4.Thespeakermentionedmanyexamples______peoplelivedthroughhardtimesandsucceededatlast．A.which

B.whose C.when

D.where参考答案：D5.Wewereshownaroundtwoancientcities,_________NimesandArles.

A．suchas

B．forinstance

C．namely

D．forexample参考答案：C6.AlthoughJackhasmadegoodpreparationsforthematch,heisstillabouthischanceofwinning.

A.stubborn B.dynamicC.sceptical D.straightforward参考答案：C提示:句意为:尽管杰克对比赛做了精心的准备,他还是怀疑自己的获胜机会。stubborn“固执的”;dynamic“有动力的,有活力的”;sceptical“怀疑的”;straightforward“坦率的”。

7.IthinkTom,ratherthanyou,__________blamefortheaccident.A.aretobe

B.areto

C.isto

D.wereto参考答案：C8.Thedesign________toallagesandsocialgroups.A．attracted

B．appealed

C．struck

D．drew参考答案：B9.

Idon’tunderstandart,Istillfindthepaintingbeautiful.A.Unless

B.Though

C.Until

D.If参考答案：B10.Allthesechangeswillleadto______strongerandmorepowerfulChina,______countrythatcansurpriseandenrichourplanet．

A.a；a

B．a；the

C．the；a

D．the;the参考答案：A略11.Inthe1950sintheUSA,mostfamilieshadjustonephoneathome,andwirelessphones____yet.A.haven’tinvented

B.haven’tbeeninventedC.hadn’tinvented

D.hadn’tbeeninvented参考答案：D句意：20世纪50年代的美国，大多数家庭只有一部电话，无线电话直到那时还没有被发明出来。本题考查动词的时态、语态。首先无线电话与发明是被动关系，所以排除A和C，另外通过时间“直到那时”，相当于by+过去的时间，应当选择过去完成时，答案选D。8.Idon’tknow_________todealwiththeproblemwiththewashingmachine.A.which

B.what

C.how

D.where参考答案：C略13.—Whatabouthavingacupoftearsomeday?—________.A．Goahead,please

B．Helpyourself

C．Goodidea

D．Me,too参考答案：C14.Ifyoupayforthecomputerincash,youcouldhavea5%discount;_______wecandeliverittoyouforfree.A.indemandB.inadditionC.inreturnD.inplace参考答案：B考查短语辨析。句意：如果你用现金买这台电脑,你会享受5%的折扣,此外我们还能免费投递给你。indemand受欢迎的,非常需要的；inaddition另外,此外；inreturn作为回报；inplace在适当的地方。根据语境可知选B。15.Therearemanytalloldtrees____inandaroundourschool.A.stood

B.tostand

C.standing

D.beingstanding参考答案：C16..--Hey,Linda.HappyNewYear!

?

--OK,Iguess.Mygrandmakeptcookingandcooking,soIjustkepteating. A.Howwasyourbreak B.Howisyourgrandma C.Whatdidyoudoinyourholiday D.Wheredidyougoforyourholiday参考答案：A17.She_______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout

B.pickedupC.madeout

D.madeup参考答案：B试题分析：考查动词短语辨析。A.pickedout挑选；B.pickedup捡起，学会；C.madeout明白；D.madeup组成；句意：当他在日本时学会了日语，现在能自由的运用日语。Pickup表示偶然间学会，故选B项。二、新的题型18.Agratitudejournalisagreatwaytokeepyourselfinapositivestateofmind.Thisarticlewilloffersometipsforstartingandkeepingone.1.Make

itaruletowritedownthingsyouarethankfulforperday.

____16____Thiswillmakewritingthejournalmorechallengingastimegoeson,butthat'showyourawarenessandthankfulnesswillgrow.You'llfindnewthingstobethankfulforwhatyounevernoticedbefore.2.Writeaboutextendedmaterialthingsinyourlife.____17____Forexample,ifyoulovetopaint,youmaybegratefulforthepaintthatyouhave.Or,ifyoulikemusic,youmaybegratefulforyourCDconnections.3.____18____.

Youcanstartbyfeelinggratefultobealive.Avoidthetrapofbeinggratefulforsomethingthatisbetterthanwhat

otherpeople

have.Instead,comparewhateveryouaregratefulforwithhowyouwouldfeelifyoudidn'thaveit.4.Thinkaboutyourabilities.

Youmaystartwithbasicabilitieslikeyourabilitiestoseeandhear.,____19____Thinkaboutskilfulthingslikesinginganddancing,andyourcharacterlikeyourskillsincheeringuppeopleoryourskillsinbeingagoodfriend.5.

Considerthepeopleinyourlife.

Thinkaboutallthepeopleyouaregratefultoandwritedownthereasons.It'salsogoodtowriteaboutthepeoplethatyoudon'treallylikeandfindareasontoappreciatethem,itsalsoatestofyourcharacter.___20___Afterall,Thereisgoodineveryone.A.Avoidrepeatingthesamethings,B.Describehowyouaregratefulforwhatyouhavehave.C.Thiscanbedifficultbutveryuplifting.D.Thenprogresstothosethatareuniquetoyou.E.Feelgratefulforanyadvantageyoumayhave.F.Thesethingsvarygreatlydependingonyourinterests.G.Inthisway,everythingwillbecomemoreheartwarming.参考答案：16.A

17.F

18.B

19.D

20.C本文是一篇说明文，感恩日记是让我们保持积极心态的好方法，本篇文章提供了五点写作感恩日记的建议。【16题详解】根据横线后一句“Thiswillmakewritingthejournalmorechallengingastimegoeson”可知随着时间的推延，人们会发现写日记变得越来越困难，要避免每天记录同样的事情，要记录不同的事情，所以才会感觉困难。A项“Avoidrepeatingthesamethings”符合上下文语境，故选A项。【17题详解】根据横线后两句“Forexample,ifyoulovetopaint,youmaybegratefulforthepaintthatyouhave.Or,ifyoulikemusic,youmaybegratefulforyourCDconnections.”所列举绘画和音乐的例子可知要写一些你自己感兴趣的事情。F项“Thesethingsvarygreatlydependingonyourinterests.”符合上下文语境，故选F项。【18题详解】根据本段第三句“Avoidthetrapofbeinggratefulforsomethingthatisbetterthanwhat

otherpeoplehave.”可知我们要避免感激拥有比别人更好的事物，而是要感激自己所拥有的事物。所以在写日记的时候可以描述此类情感。B项“Describehowyouaregratefulforwhatyouhavehave.”符合上下文语境，故选B项。【19题详解】横线前一句“Youmaystartwithbasicabilitieslikeyourabilitiestoseeandhear.”告诉我们要从一些基本的事情写起，然后再推进到那些你独有的事情。D项“Thenprogresstothosethatareuniquetoyou”符合上下文语境，故选D项。【20题详解】根据横线前三句可知我们不仅要写下自己喜欢的人或事，而且还要写自己不喜欢的人或事情，并找到他们的亮点，这样做虽然很难但却能提高你的道德水平。C项“Thiscanbedifficultbutveryuplifting.”符合上下文语境，故选C项。三、阅读理解19.Architectssaytheywillsoonbeabletoprintawholehousebysimplyusinga3Dprinter.Thetechnologyisstilllynew,butit’salreadybeingusedinthemedicalworldandinindustrytobringdownthecostofprecisionparts.NowdesignersintheNetherlandsareplanningtocreateacompletebuilding.Ifitallgoestoplan,youwillseethefirsthousetobemadefrom3Dprintingbeforelong.It’sbeennamedtheLandscapeHouse.Followingitssuccessacrossdifferentindustries,DutcharchitectRuijssenaarsbelievesprintingtechnologyhascomefarenoughtocreatethefirstfullsizebuilding.Hesaid,“With3Dprinting,youcanactuallydirectlyprinttheshapethatyouwantwithoutfirsthavingtomakethemould.Itisnotonlyaninterestingtechnique,becauseyouhaveactuallydensity(密度)ofprintingthatyoucanlaterseeintheproduct,butit’salsoeconomically(better)becauseyousavetimeandenergy.”Tocreatehisdesignwithtraditionalconstructionmethods,builderswouldhavetopourconcreteintospeciallyconstructedmouldsandthesewouldhavetoberemovedoncetheconcretehadset.Thehousewilloccupyabout1.115squaremetersandifitstayswithintheprojectedbudget,itispredictedtocostbetween5and6millionUSdollars.ThehousewilloccupyaboutwillemployisthecreationofEnricoDini.Hesaid,“Mypersonalapproachin3Dprintingofbuildingconstructionis:using3Dprintingasourstartbasisofmakingfreeformcagesandfromthenmoveonwiththetraditionalconstructiontechnique.”ThisisDini’sprinter.It’sbig,measuring5metersby3meters.ButhiscompanyD-Shapeisplanningtoproduceanewgiant3Dprinter,whichcanconstructtheLandscapeHouse.Groundrock,orsandisputintotheprinterandthenhardenedbyabindingagent(粘合剂).The3Dprinterwillprintpillarsthatwouldgoupstraight.Theprojectisexpectedtobecompletedsometimein2014.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenc