广西贵港市平南县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中段考英语试题 【含答案解析】（含听力）

试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页试卷第=page11页，共=sectionpages33页广西贵港市平南县2022-2023学年九年级上学期期中段考英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听力匹配题1．你将听到5个句子，请在下列六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。1.

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5.二、听句子选答语2．A．Yes,itis. B．Yes,itwas. C．Yes,itdoes.3．A．Bylisteningtotapes. B．By10:00. C．Bysubway.4．A．OnChristmasDay. B．OnNewYear’sDay. C．OnMid-AutumnFestival.5．A．Cuttingthings. B．Writingemails. C．Washingclothes.6．A．I’dloveto. B．Iagree. C．Ican’tstandit.三、听长对话选答案请听对话，回答下列小题。7．WhatdoesMarkfinddifficult?A．TheEnglishhomework. B．TheChinesehomework. C．Thechemistryhomework.8．Whydotheywanttoworktogether?A．Tohavefun. B．Tosavetime. C．Tolearnfromeachother.9．Howoftenwilltheymeetforthestudygroup?A．Onceaweek. B．Twiceaweek. C．Threetimesaweek.请听对话，回答下列小题。10．Whereisthebookstore?A．OnCenterStreet. B．AttheendofMainStreet. C．OnMainStreet.11．Howcanthemangettothebookstore?A．Bybus. B．Onfoot. C．Bybike.12．Whendoesthebookstoreclosetoday?A．At7:30p.m. B．At7:10p.m. C．At7:00p.m.请听对话，回答下列小题。13．HowoldistheArtHouse?A．100yearsold. B．200yearsold. C．300yearsold.14．WhoshowedthemaroundtheArtHouse?A．Tom’sfriend. B．Ayoungman. C．Maria.15．HowlongdidtheystayintheArtHouse?A．For4hours. B．For5hours. C．For6hours.16．Wheredidtheyhavelunch?A．IntheArtHouse. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inthelibrary.四、听短文选答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。17．HowoldwasMaxwhenhegotaprizeforhisinvention?A．12. B．20. C．6.18．WhowasMax’sinventionmadefor?A．Disabledpeople. B．Patients. C．Homelesspeople.19．WhatwasMax’sinventionmadeof?A．Wood. B．Rubbish. C．Steel.20．HowmuchdidMaxget?A．10,000dollars. B．1,000dollars. C．100dollars.21．WhatmadeMaxcomeupwithhisinvention?A．Someoldpeopleinahospital.B．AtriptoChicago.C．Thepoorpeopleinhishometown.五、听短文填表你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。Tim’sfamilyrules1.Heisn’tallowedtoplay22games.2.Heisn’tallowedto23outwithhisfriendsonschoolnights.3.Hehastodosomehouseworkbecausehisparentsarevery24.4.Heisallowedtogo25twiceaweekbecauseit’sgoodforhishealth.5.HeisallowedtowatchTVonweekends.It’snecessaryforTimto26theserules.六、单项选择27．—What’sthisinEnglish?—Ithinkitis______ant.A．the B．an C．a28．—Ithinkit’sdangerousforustobelievewhatthe______sayseasily.—Ithinkso.A．guard B．postman C．stranger29．—Wehavetoputoffthesportsmeetingbecauseofthe______weather.—Whatashame!A．silent B．dead C．awful30．—Whattimeisitnow?—Ican’ttellthetime______,butIknowit’stoolate.A．exactly B．suddenly C．wisely31．—Howdoyouimproveyourpronunciation?—By______outloud.A．reviewing B．repeating C．connecting32．—Pleasecomeandsit______me.Ihavesomethingtotalkwithyou.—OK,mum.A．between B．beside C．across33．—Shenzhou13mannedspacecraft（载人飞船）havereturnedtotheearthsuccessfully.—______excitingnewsitis!A．What B．How C．Whatan34．—It’snecessarytolearnto______somethingspecialwhenweareindanger.—You’reright.A．turnoff B．workon C．dealwith35．—OurSchoolArtFestival______onJanuary1,2023.—Let’sprepareforit.A．hold B．isheld C．willbeheld36．—Canyoutellme______?—Sure.ThefamousdoctorZhongNanshan.A．whathisjobis B．whoyouadmirebest C．whodoyouadmirebest七、完形填空阅读以下语篇，掌握其大意，然后从下列所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。Whenyouhaveevermovedothers,youmightbealsomovedin37wayoneday.LiuYanyan,a21-year-oldgirlinHuanxianCounty,GansuProvince,hasexperienceditall38herstorywasreportedin2018.WhenLiuwas14,hermotherfounditnecessarytoworkinafarplaceto39theirfamily,andherbrotherwasstudyingatatechnical(技术的)school.SoforyearsLiuwastheonlypersontotakecareofherfather,whohadbeenparalyzed(瘫痪的)becauseofacaraccident.Liu40ahardlifeasastudentandcaregiver(照料者),cooking,washingandtakinggoodcareofherfather.Inordertostudy41,shecouldonlylearntothemidnight.Thankstoherhardwork,LiucouldgotocollegeinGansuin2018.However,shewasfacedwithadifficult42:Shecouldeitherentercollegeorlookafterherfather.Whentheleaderoftheschoolheardofhersituation,they43aroomthatthefatheranddaughtercouldshare,makingit44forhertofinishhercollegeeducation.Aftergraduation,45thehelpofakindmancalledLiWen,Liufoundajobinabigcompany.Herstoryhasalsomovedherleadersandworkmates(工友),andtheyhavebeengivinghera46overtheyears.BothLiuandherfatherhaveexpressedthanksforthehelp.37．A．other B．others C．another D．else38．A．since B．until C．but D．before39．A．provide B．support C．protect D．surprise40．A．agreedwith B．lived C．passedby D．endedup41．A．worst B．worse C．best D．better42．A．chance B．advice C．choice D．plan43．A．offered B．attended C．packed D．traded44．A．careful B．difficult C．crowded D．possible45．A．about B．with C．for D．under46．A．hand B．book C．card D．house八、阅读判断LiuChiXiangisinTongcheng,Anhui.Everyyear,lotsoftouristsfromalloverthecountrycometovisitit.LiuChiXiangisfamousforitsstoryabouthumility（谦让）andharmony（和谐）.Inhistory,TongchengwasthehometownofZhangYing.Zhangwasfamousatthattime.Oneday,ZhangreceivedaletterfromhisfamilyinTongcheng.Fromtheletter,ZhanglearnedthathisfamilygotintoafightwiththeirneighborWuandWu’sfamily.Theproblemwasaboutthehouseboundaries（边界）.Zhang’sfamilyhopedZhangcouldusehispower（权力）toletWu’sfamilygivein（屈服）.ButZhangdidn’tdoasthat.InZhang’sletter,heaskedhisfamilytomovethewallbackaboutthreechiforWu’sfamily.Wu’sfamilyweresurprisedatit.Theyalsomovedthewallbackaboutthreechi.Finally,LiuChiXiangcameout.根据语篇内容判断下列句子的正误，正确的在答案卡上将“T”涂黑，错误的在答案卡上将“F”涂黑。47．LiuChiXiangispopularwithtouristsnow.48．ZhangreceivedaletterfromhisfriendsinTongcheng.49．Zhang’sfamilygotintoafightbecauseofhouseboundaries.50．ZhangusedhispowertoletWu’sfamilygivein.51．ZhangaskedWu’sfamilytomovethewallhackaboutthreechi.九、阅读单选Scientistsarenotaloneinthefightagainstnovelcoronavirus（新型冠状病毒）asnewtechnologiesandproductsarehelpingthem.Herearesomeexamples.Bigdata（数据）Oursmartphonessenddatatotelecomcompanies（电信公司）aroundtheclock,tellingthesecompanieswherewehavebeenandwherewearegoing.Chinesetelecomcompaniesprovidegovernmentswiththisdata.Theyusethedatatotrack（追踪）trafficamongdifferentprovincesandcities.BytrackinghowmanypeoplearecomingandgoingoutofWuhan,telecomcompaniescansendwarningstoareasthatarebeingvisitedbylargenumbersofpeoplefromWuhan.Drones（无人机）Droneshaveplayedanimportantpartindisinfection（消毒）andstoppingcross-infection（交叉感染）incrowdedplaceslikehospitals,trainstationsandairports.Policeofficersusedronestogivewarnings.Forexample,ifpeoplegettogetherinlargegroupsordonotwearmasks（口罩）,droneswithcamerascanrecordandsendpicturesofthesepeopleinrealtimetocontrolthesecrowdedplaces.Thedroneswillthenwarnthesepeople.RobotsRobotsaregoodhelpers.Theyareusedathospitalstooffermedical（医疗的）advice,carrymedicineormeals,actlikeguides,performdisinfection,takepatients’temperaturesanddootherworkagainandagain.Inthisway,robotscannotonlyhelpgreatlyreduce（减少）themedicalwork,butalsoreducetheriskofcross-infection.Theyhavealsobeenusedinpublicplacesliketrainstationsandairportstochecktemperatures.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答案卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。52．Whatnewtechnologiesandproductsarenotmentionedinthepassage?A．Bigdata. B．Robots. C．Drones. D．Telephones.53．What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A．Useofbigdata. B．Telecomcompaniescansendwarnings.C．Governmentstracktrafficwithdata. D．Telecomcompaniesprovidegovernmentswithdata.54．Droneshaveplayedanimportantpartincrowdedplaceslike______.A．Offices,trainstationsandairports B．Hospitals,waitingroomsandairportsC．Hospitals,trainstationsandairports D．Hospitals,trainstationsanddininghalls55．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphreferto（意指）?A．Robots. B．Medicalworkers. C．Patients. D．Guides.56．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A．Anewkindofsmartphone. B．Thenewtechnologiesandproducts.C．Disinfectionandpreventingcross-infection. D．Scientistsandmedicalworkers.Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassofthirtystudentsandwasgoingtohandoutthefinalexampapers.“Iknowhowhardyouhaveallworkedtogetreadyforthistest.”Hesaid.“AndbecauseIknowyouareallabletounderstandthesequestions.IamreadytoofferaBtoanyonewhodoesn’twanttotakethetest.”Anumberofstudentsjumpeduptothanktheteacherandlefttheclassroom.Theteacherlookedatthereststudentsandsaid.“DoesanyoneelsewanttogetaB?Thisisyourlastchance.”Twomorestudentsdecidedtogo.Sevenstudentsstayed.Theteacherthenhandedoutthepapers.Therewereonlythreesentencesonthepaper:Congratulations(祝贺)!YouhavegottenanAinthisclass.Keepbelievinginyourself.Ineverhadateacherwhogaveatestlikethat,butIthinkthatitisatestthatanyteachercouldandshouldgive.Studentswhodonothaveconfidence(自信)inwhattheyhavelearnedareBstudentsatmost.Thesameistrueforstudentsinreallife.TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhavelearnedfrombothsuccessesandfailures(失败).Theyhavelearnedlife’slessonsfromschooleducationorfromeventsintheirlives,andhavebecomebetterpeople.Scientistssaythatbytheageofeight,80%ofwhatwebelieveaboutourselveshasalreadybeenformed.Youareabigkidnowandyourealizethatyouhavesomelimits(局限),However,thereisnothingyoucan’tdoorlearntobe.SirEdmundHillary,thefirstpersontoreachthetopofMountQomolangmasaid,“Wedonotconquerthemountain,butourselves.”根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答案卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。57．Whydidsomestudentsleavetheclassroom?A．Becausetheyknewtheteacherdidn’tlikethemtotakethetest.B．Becausetheywereallowedtotakeanothereasierexamlateron.C．Becausetheywerehappywiththegradetheteacherwouldgivethem.D．Becausetheythoughttheexamwassoeasythattheyneedn’thaveatry.58．Howmanystudentslefttheclassroomatlast?A．Twenty-threestudents. B．Twostudents. C．Sevenstudents. D．Thirtystudents.59．TheteachergavethereststudentsanAbecause______.A．theyansweredallthequestionscorrectly B．theybelievedinthemselvesC．theydidreallyverywellintheexam D．theywerethebeststudentsintheclass60．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conquer”meaninChinese?A．发现 B．控制 C．探索 D．征服61．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Weshouldbelieveinourselves. B．TwostudentsgotA．C．Nostudentswantedtotaketheexam. D．Allthestudentstooktheexam.Thereareover800boardingschoolsintheUKwithstudentsfromhomeandforeigncountries.Boardingschoolsstartedhundredsofyearsagointhecountry.Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforrichboysonly.Nowbothboysandgirlscangotoboardingschoolsfromtheageof7to18.WhattodoIntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.Studentsstudyandlivetogether.Theycan’tgooutsideiftheyarenotallowedto.Insomeschools,eachstudenthashisorhersubjectplan.Besidestheusualclassroomsandlaboratories,theboardingschoolshavelotsofotherfacilities(设施)fortheirstudents,includingmusicrooms,boats,pools,cinemasandtheaters.Mostboardingschoolshavea“lightout”time.Sowhenit’stimetogotobed,allthelightsinthebedroomsareturnedoff.Therearehousemasters(舍监)totakecareofstudentsallthetime,especiallyafterschoolhours.WhattowearNearlyallstudentsatboardingschoolswearaschooluniform.Boysusuallywearashirtandatie,andgirlswearawhiteblouse,sometimesalsoatieandaskirt.WhattoeatIntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.TheycanchoosetohaveafullEnglishbreakfastorsimplybread.Theycanalsochoosebetweenamealwithnomeatandanothermealatlunchanddinner.Andthereisalwaysself-serviceforsalad,othersidedishesandadessert.Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen,ordrinkteaorhaveasnackbetweenmeals.根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项，并在答案卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。62．Whocouldstudyintheboardingschoolsinthepast?A．RichBritishboys. B．RichBritishgirls. C．RichJapaneseboys. D．PoorScottishgirls.63．HowmanyweeksdoboardingschoolsintheUKhaveinaschoolyear?A．13weeks. B．26weeks. C．39weeks. D．52weeks.64．WhichisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Hundredsofyearsagogirlswerenotallowedtogotoboardingschools.B．Studentshavetotakefoodfromtheirhomes.C．Insparetime,studentscandeveloptheirhabitsinboardingschools.D．Inmostboardingschools,studentsmustgotobedontime.65．Whatcanthestudentsdointheboardingschool?A．Weartheirownclothes. B．Meettheirfriendsoutside.C．Dotheirhomeworkonly. D．Makefoodbythemselves.66．Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A．WhattoDoinBoardingSchools B．SchoolRulesintheUKC．ActivitiesinBoardingSchools D．BoardingSchoolsintheUK十、补全对话5选5Mary:Hi,Ann.Areyoufreetomorrow?Ann:Yes,Mary.67Mary:Iwanttobuysomebooks.68Ann:Sure,69Doyouknowwherethebookstoreis?Mary:Yes,thereisanewbookstoreneartheCenterPark.Ann:Whatcanwedoaftershopping?Mary:Wecangothereforawalkaftershopping.Ann:70Whenandwhereshallwemeet?Mary:71Ann:Noproblem.Seeyouthen.A．Wouldyouliketogowithme?B．Let’smeetatyourhomeat’8:30a.m.C．I’dliketo.D．What’swrong?E．Thatsoundsgreat!十一、根据汉语提示填空72．TheCOVID-19can（传播）easily,wemustbecareful.73．KeepingadiaryinEnglishisthe(秘诀)tolearnEnglishwell.74．HuaWeimobilephoneis（广泛地）usedinthemodernworld.75．Look!Therearemanyflowersinthe（田野）.Theyaresobeautiful.76．Don’tbe（缺席的）fromclassfornoreason,ortheteacherwillpunishyou.十二、用所给单词的正确形式填空77．Thesearethe（big）grapesonthefarm.78．InChineseculture,it’s(polite)totalkbacktoyourparents.79．Goingawayisagoodwaytoavoid（argue）whenyouareangry.80．We（lay）outsometeaandsomefruitintheopenairandenjoyedthepeacefulnight.81．Whenthe（leaf）falldownfromthetree,weknowthatitisautumn.十三、短文选词填空根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上，每个单词只能用一次，每空一词。expensive

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gaveAmanlefttheairport(机场).Thereweremany82.Heaskedeverydriver’snameandhetookthethirdone.Hemust83$5togofromtheairporttothehotel.Thenthemanaskedthedrivertoshowhimaroundthecityforawholeday.84thistask(任务),thedriverwanted$100.Itwastoomuch,butthemansaid85andagreed.Thedrivertookthemaneverywhere86.Intheevening,theywentbacktothehotel.Theman87$100tothedriverandaskedforthedrivingofthenextday.Itwasanother$100.Thedriverwasveryhappytoget88moneythanbefore.Thenextday,theywenttothesame89again.Intheevening,thedrivergothismoney,buthefeltguilty(内疚的)becausehelikedthemanand100dollarsadaywas90.“Soyouaregoinghome.Whereareyoufrom?”“I91fromKenova,WayneCounty,inWestVirginia.”“Kenova?”saidthedriver.“Ihaveasisterthere.HernameisSusanMiller.Doyouknowher?”“Yes,sheaskedmetogiveyou200dollars!”十四、材料作文92．人总是会变的！李明读小学的时候是一个很安静、不喜欢运动的学生，但自从上了初中，他已经有了很大的改变。请根据表格内容的提示，以PeopleSureChange!为题写一篇短文，介绍李明的变化。过去个子矮、安静、害羞，和女孩讲话会脸红，空余时间喜欢看卡通电影。现在班上个子最高，外向，喜欢运动。通过参加学校的篮球俱乐部来处理他的害羞问题，擅长打篮球。而且能唱会跳，敢在同学前面唱歌，不再害羞。写作要求：1.将标题和首句补充完整；2.包含所给要点，可适当增加细节，使行文连贯并适当发挥；2.80词左右。PeopleSureChange!WhenLiMingwas_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页答案第=page11页，共=sectionpages22页参考答案：1．BFDCA【原文】1.Ifyoudon’tknowthesewords,pleaselookthemupinadictionary.2.Zippersareusedwidelyinourdailylife.3.Mollyusedtobeafraidofspiders,butnowsheisn’tafraidofthemanymore.4.OfallthefestivalsinChina,IlikeDragonBoatFestivalbest.5.Theblouseismadeofsilk.Itfeelscomfortable.2．B【原文】Wasthetelephoneinventedin1876?3．A【原文】Howdoyouimproveyourlisteningskills?4．C【原文】Whendopeopleusuallyeatmooncakesandadmirethemoon?5．A【原文】Whatarethescissorsusedfor?6．B【原文】Ithinksixteen-year-oldsshouldnotbeallowedtosmoke.7．A8．C9．A【原文】W:Hi,Mark.What’sthematter?M:Hi,Jenny.IfindtheEnglishhomeworkreallydifficult.W:Whynotworktogether?Wecanlearnfromeachother.M:Thatsoundsgreat.Howaboutmeetingafterschooltoday?W:OK.Weshouldtelltheothersintheclass.Maybetheywouldliketojoinus.M:Goodidea.AndwecanstartastudygroupandmeeteveryTuesdayafterschool.W:OK.10．C11．B12．A【原文】M:Excuseme,doyouknowwhereIcangetadictionary?W:Sure.There’sabookstoreonMainStreet.M:Oh,couldyoupleasetellmehowtogetthere?W:Yes.WalkalongCenterStreetandthenturnleftonMainStreet.Thenyouwillseethebookstoreontheothersideofthestreet.It’stenminutes’walk.M:Thanks!Doyouknowwhenthebookstoreclosestoday?W:Itclosesathalfpastseveneveryevening.13．B14．C15．A16．B【原文】W:Wheredidyougolastweekend,Tom?M:MyparentstookmetotheArtHouse.Itisverybigandbeautiful,andithasahistoryoftwohundredyears.W:WhoshowedyouaroundtheArtHouse?M:AnicewomancalledMaria.Shetoldusaboutthehistoryofthehouse.Andwesawlotsofpaintingsinthehouse.Thereisalsoalibrarywithallkindsofbooksthere.W:HowlongdidyoustaythereM:Westayedtherefrom9a.m.to1p.m.Afterthat,weatelunchinarestaurantnearthehouse.W:Wasthefooddelicious?M:Sure.Wealllovedthefood.17．A18．C19．B20．A21．B【原文】Youmaythinkyouaretooyoungtobeaninventor.Buta12-year-oldAmericanboy,Maxcameupwithaninventionandwonabigprizeintheinventionmatch.Hisinventionwasasimplehouseforthehomelesspeople.Maxmadeitwithnothingbuttonsofrubbish.Theprizeforthematchwas10,000dollars,butMaxsaid,“Idon’treallycareaboutthemoney.Icareabouthelpingpeople.WhenIwas6,IwentonatriptoChicago.ThereIsawhomelesspeoplesleepingonthestreets.Ifeltverysorryforthemanddecidedtofindawaytohelpthem.Ihopemyinventioncanmakethelivingconditionsofhomelesspeoplebetter.”22．computer23．hang24．busy25．swimming26．follow【原文】Timistheonlychildinhisfamily.Therearemanyrulesinhisfamily.Forexample,heisn’tallowedtoplaycomputergames.Hisparentsthinkitcangetinthewayofhisstudy.Buthehopestoplaythemsometimes.Heisn’tallowedtohangoutwithfriendsonschoolnights,buthecandoitonweekends.Timhastodosomehouseworkafterdinnerbecausehisparentsareverybusy.Timlikesswimmingverymuch,soheisallowedtogoswimmingtwiceaweek,becauseit’sgoodforhishealth.HeisallowedtowatchTVonweekends,buthecanonlywatchTVfor2hoursonFridayandSaturdaynights.ThoughTim’sparentsarestrictwithhim,it’snecessaryforhimtofollowtheserules.27．B【详解】句意：——这用英语怎么说？——我想这是一只蚂蚁。考查冠词。the这个/那个，定冠词，表特指；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。根据“itis...ant.”可知，此处表示泛指，且ant是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。故选B。28．C【详解】句意：——我认为轻易相信陌生人的话是很危险的。——我也这样认为。考查名词辨析。guard守卫；postman邮递员；stranger陌生人。根据“it’sdangerousforustobelievewhatthe...sayseasily”可知，此处是指相信陌生人是危险的。故选C。29．C【详解】句意：——因为糟糕的天气，我们不得不推迟运动会。——真遗憾！考查形容词辨析。silent安静的；dead死亡的；awful糟糕的。根据“Wehavetoputoffthesportsmeeting”可知，是因为天气不好，所以推迟了运动会，故选C。30．A【详解】句意：——现在几点了?——我不知道确切时间，但我知道已经太晚了。考查副词。exactly确切地；suddenly意外地；wisely明智地。根据“Whattimeisitnow?”可知是问确切的时间，exactly确切地。故选A。31．B【详解】句意：——你如何提高你的发音？——通过大声重复。考查动词辨析。review回顾；repeat重复；connect连接。根据“By...outloud.”可知，此处是指大声重复来提高发音。故选B。32．B【详解】句意：——请过来坐在我旁边。我有些事和你说。——好的，妈妈。考查介词。between在……之间；beside在……旁边；across穿过。根据“me”可知应是坐在妈妈旁边。故选B。33．A【详解】句意：——神舟十三号载人飞船成功地返回了地球。——它是多么令人兴奋的新闻啊！考查感叹句。感叹句结构为：How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语；What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语。根据“...excitingnewsitis!”可知，此处修饰不可数名词news应用what引导。故选A。34．C【详解】句意：——当我们处于危险中学会处理特殊的事情是必要的。——你是对的。考查动词短语。turnoff关闭；workon从事；dealwith处理。根据语境，处于危险中，应是学会处理特殊的事。故选C。35．C【详解】句意：——我们学校的艺术节将于2023年1月1日举行。——我们准备一下吧。考查动词时态。hold：举行。根据“Let’sprepareforit”可知艺术节未开始，且“SchoolArtFestival”与“hold”之间存在被动关系，因此用一般将来时的被动语态willbedone。故选C。36．B【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你最欣赏谁吗？——当然。著名的钟南山医生。考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序，排除选项C；根据答语“ThefamousdoctorZhongNanshan.”可知，询问的是谁，引导词应用who。故选B。37．C38．A39．B40．B41．D42．C43．A44．D45．B46．A【导语】本文主要讲述了刘艳艳带着生病的父亲去上大学，虽然面对很多困难，但是在很多人的帮助下，她顺利毕业，并找到了工作。她的故事感到了很多人，而她和她父亲也表达了对人们的感激。37．句意：当你曾经感动过别人时，也许有一天你也会被另一种方式感动。other其他的，后跟名词复数或不可数名词；others其他人/物；another另一个（三者或三者以上），后跟名词单数；else其他，一般修饰疑问词和不定代词。根据“youmightbealsomovedin...wayoneday.”可知，此处表示泛指“另一种方式”，应用another。故选C。38．句意：甘肃省环县21岁的女孩刘艳艳，自2018年报道她的故事以来，就经历了这一切。since自从；until直到……为止；but但是；before在……之前。根据“hasexperienceditall...herstorywasreportedin2018.”可知，此处是指自从2018年以来，应用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。39．句意：14岁时，她的母亲发现有必要到很远的地方打工养家，而她的哥哥则在一所技工学校学习。provide提供；support支撑；protect保护；surprise使惊奇。根据“itnecessarytoworkinafarplaceto...theirfamily”可知，此处是指养家糊口，用“supporttheirfamily”表示。故选B。40．句意：作为学生和照料者，刘过着艰苦的生活，做饭、洗衣和照顾父亲。agreedwith同意；lived经历，度过；passedby路过；endedup结束。liveahardlife表示“过着艰苦的生活”。故选B。41．句意：为了更好地学习，她只能学习到深夜。worst最差地；worse更差地；best最好地；better更好地。根据“Inordertostudy...,shecouldonlylearntothemidnight.”及语境可知，此处应用比较级，表示“更好地学习”。故选D。42．句意：然而，她面临着一个艰难的选择。chance机会；advice建议；choice选择；plan计划。根据下文“Shecouldeitherentercollegeorlookafterherfather.”可知，此处是指在上大学和照顾父亲中选择。故选C。43．句意：当学校的领导听说了她的情况，他们提供了一个房间，让父亲和女儿可以共享，使她有可能完成她的大学教育。offered提供；attended参加；packed包装；traded交易。根据“they...aroomthatthefatheranddaughtercouldshare”可知，此处是指学校给她提供了房间。故选A。44．句意：当学校的领导听说了她的情况，他们提供了一个房间，让父亲和女儿可以共享，使她有可能完成她的大学教育。careful仔细的；difficult困难的；crowded拥挤的；possible可能的。根据“makingit...forhertofinishhercollegeeducation”可知，学校提供条件是为了让刘有可能完成大学教育。故选D。45．句意：毕业后，在一位名叫李文的好心人的帮助下，刘在一家大公司找到了一份工作。about关于；with带有；for为了；under在……下面。withthehelpofsb.表示“在某人的帮助下”。故选B。46．句意：她的故事也感动了她的领导和同事，这些年来他们一直在帮助她。hand手；book书；card卡片；house房子。givesb.ahand表示“向某人伸出援手”。故选A。47．T48．F49．T50．F51．F【导语】本文主要讲述了张英和六尺巷的故事。47．细节理解题。根据“LiuChiXiangisinTongcheng,Anhui.Everyyear,lotsoftouristsfromalloverthecountrycometovisitit.”可知，六尺巷现在很受游客的欢迎，故答案为T。48．细节理解题。根据“Oneday,ZhangreceivedaletterfromhisfamilyinTongcheng.”可知，收到了家人的来信，而不是朋友的来信，故答案为F。49．细节理解题。根据“Fromtheletter,ZhanglearnedthathisfamilygotintoafightwiththeirneighborWuandWu’sfamily.Theproblemwasaboutthehouseboundaries”可知，张的家人和邻居因为边界的问题有了分歧，故答案为T。50．细节理解题。根据“Zhang’sfamilyhopedZhangcouldusehispower（权力）toletWu’sfamilygivein（屈服）.ButZhangdidn’tdoasthat.”可知，张并没有用自己的权力让邻居屈服，故答案为F。51．细节理解题。根据“InZhang’sletter,heaskedhisfamilytomovethewallbackaboutthreechiforWu’sfamily.”可知，张要求自己的家人为吴的家人将墙移回三尺左右，而不是要求吴的家人这样做，故答案为F。52．D53．A54．C55．A56．B【导语】本文主要讲述了在抗击新型冠状病毒的过程中，科学技术和创新产品发挥了重要作用。52．细节理解题。根据“Bigdata（数据）”，“Drones（无人机）”以及“Robots”可知，文章中没有提到电话，故选D。53．段落大意题。根据“Oursmartphonessenddatatotelecomcompanies（电信公司）aroundtheclock,tellingthesecompanieswherewehavebeenandwherewearegoing...”可知，本段主要是介绍大数据的使用情况，故选A。54．细节理解题。根据“Droneshaveplayedanimportantpartindisinfection（消毒）andstoppingcross-infection（交叉感染）incrowdedplaceslikehospitals,trainstationsandairports.”可知，无人机在医院、火车站和机场等拥挤的地方发挥了重要作用，故选C。55．推理判断题。根据“Inthisway,robotscannotonlyhelpgreatlyreduce（减少）themedicalwork,butalsoreducetheriskofcross-infection.Theyhavealsobeenusedinpublicplacesliketrainstationsandairportstochecktemperatures.”可知，此处说的是机器人的应用情况，所以“they”指代的是“机器人”，故选A。56．主旨大意题。根据“Scientistsarenotaloneinthefightagainstnovelcoronavirus（新型冠状病毒）asnewtechnologiesandproductsarehelpingthem.Herearesomeexamples.”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要讲述的是科学技术和创新产品在抗击新冠疫情过程中的重要作用。故选B。57．C58．A59．B60．D61．A【导语】本文主要通过作者参加的一次考试告诉我们，要相信自己所学的知识，有自信才能成功。57．细节理解题。根据“IamreadytoofferaBtoanyonewhodoesn’twanttotakethetest.”以及“Anumberofstudentsjumpeduptothanktheteacherandlefttheclassroom.”可知，老师说给想离开的学生B，这些学生对这个成绩很满意。故选C。58．细节理解题。根据“Theteacherstoodbeforehisclassofthirtystudents”以及“Sevenstudentsstayed”可知，一共有30个学生，只有7个学生留了下来，23个学生离开了教室。故选A。59．细节理解题。根据“TheAstudentsarethosewhobelieveinwhattheyaredoingbecausetheyhavelearnedfrombothsuccessesandfailures（失败）”可知，这些得A的学生相信自己所学的知识。故选B。60．词句猜测题。根据“thefirstpersontoreachthetopofMountQomolangma”可知，他到达了珠穆朗玛峰，征服了这座山，所以划线部分意为“征服”。故选D。61．推理判断题。本文主要通过作者参加的一次考试告诉我们，要相信自己所学的知识，有自信才能成功。故选A。62．A63．C64．B65．D66．D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了英国的寄宿学校。62．细节理解题。根据“Buttheearliestboardingschoolsweresetupforrichboysonly.”可知，最早的寄宿学校是专为富家子弟设立的。故选A。63．细节理解题。根据“IntheUK,boardingschoolshavethreetermsinaschoolyear,withabout13weeksineachterm.”可知，寄宿学校一学年有三个学期，每个学期大约13周，所以是39周。故选C。64．细节理解题。根据“IntheUK,boardingschoolsprovidestudentswithdeliciousfood.”可知，在英国，寄宿学校为学生提供美味的食物，所以学生们不用从家里带食物。故选B。65．细节理解题。根据“Studentscanalsomakethemselvessomethingtoeatatanytimeinakitchen”可知，学生们也可以随时在厨房里给自己做点吃的，故选D。66．最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了英国的寄宿学校，选项D“英国的寄宿学校”符合主题，故选D。67．D68．A69．C70．E71．B【导语】本文是两人计划一起去书店买书，然后去购物的对话。67．根据“Iwanttobuysomebooks”可知，问对方是否有什么事情，选项D“怎么了？”符合语境，故选D。68．根据“Iwanttobuysomebooks.”和“Sure”可知，邀请对方和自己一起去。选项A“你愿意和我一起去吗？”符合语境，故选A。69．根据“Sure,”可知，自己愿意和对方一起去，选项C“我很乐意。”符合语境，故选C。70．根据“Wecangothereforawalkaftershopping”和“Whenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知，认为对方的提议不错，选项E“听起来不错！”符合语境，故选E。71．根据“Whenandwhereshallwemeet?”可知，回答见面的时间和地点，