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高三英语测试题第一卷(共115分)LISTENING(30分)MULTIPLECHOICES(15分)21.Suchmanof_______kindlikehimcouldn’tdo______betterthingthanhisfather.A.a,a B.a,theC.the,a D.the,the22.Latertheydiscovered,_________wasnewstohim,thatPearwasthepresident’sdaughter.A.that B.whichC.who D.what23.Ifyouareabletotalktoafriendoverthetelephone,youfeelthatyouareclose______theactualdistanceisnotshortened.A.solongas B.evenif C.if D.as24.Thenewly-foundedcompanyisfacedwithlotsoftrouble,______thefinancialprobleminnottheworst.A.which B.towhich C.ofwhich D.withwhich25.---Ilikefootball.---_________mysisterandme.A.Sodo B.Soare C.Sodid D.Soitiswith26.Myparents_______mybrotherfordrivingbuthewantedtopick_______theknowledgeofthecomputerduringhissparetime.A.advised,up B.intended,up C.persuaded,out D.managed,out27.Thepolicemancametothedestroyedhouseanddemanded_______whathadhappened.A.thepeopletotellhimB.tellinghimC.beingtoldD.tobetold28.Knowinghowlongthetestwouldlast,thestudentswhofinished_______backandwaiteduntiltheendoftheexam.A.settles B.settling C.settled D.tosettle29.MyenthusiasmforChinesefootballteamgradually_______becauseoftheircountlessfailures.A.faded B.disappearedC.ranout D.gaveup30.---Theterriblehurricanebroughtaboutamillioninlossestothisislandcountry.---___________.A.Certainly B.Iagree C.QuiteOK D.That’sthecase.31.Theprofessorhasreceivedtheletter_______togivealectureinZhongshanA.beinginvited B.invitinghim C.invited D.tobeinvited32.Veryfewexpertshave_______withcompletenewanswerstotheworld’seconomicproblems.A.comedown B.comearound C.comeup D.cometo33.Coulditbeintherestaurantin_______youhaddinnerwithmeyesterday_______youlostyourhandbag?A.that,which B.which,that C.which,when D.that,where34.---WhatdoyouthinkofthedinnerinMrTom’s?---Oh,great!Wehaveneverhadabetterone.It’sadinneroftwenty_______.A.drinks B.tables C.people D.courses35.Readerscan______quitewellwithoutknowingtheexactmeaningofeachword.A.getthrough B.getover C.getalong D.getinCLOZE(30分) Annaarrivedfartooearly.Usuallysheleftthingstothelastminute,36todaywasaveryspecialoccasion.Itwasalmost37bygettingthereanhourbeforehandthatshe38tocausetheplanetoarrivesooner.39racedthroughhermind.“DoIlookallright?WillhenoticethatI’mwearinga40trousersuit?Willheeven41me?”Afterall,itwasayearalmosttothedaysinceshehad42seenJoe.Shefisheda43outofherhandbagandinspectedherface.Toomuchmake-up?Joehad44madeanycommentbutsheknewthathedidnotapproveof(赞成)heavymake-up—“gildingthelily”,he45it.Itwasfunnyhowmuchimportancesheattachedto46agoodimpressiononhim.Afterall,friendsdonotjudgeeachotherby47.Allthesame,itwasthefirstmeetingafteralongseparation,andshewantedeverythingto48 Lookingoutofthewindow,Joe49afirstglimpse,throughabreakinthe50,ofthetownfarbelow.Certainlyitwasveryflatteringthattheyhad51himtobetheguestlecturerattheirAutumnCongressyetagain.TheChairmanoftheOrganizingCommittee,asamatterofcourtesy(礼貌),had52tomeethimattheairport,ashehaddoneonpreviousoccasions.Thistime,53,itwasnotnecessary,54becauseJoewasquitefamiliarwiththecity,butmainlybecauseAnnahadsaidthatshecould5536.A.and B.but C.for D.as37.A.because B.since C.asif D.when38.A.thought B.liked C.had D.hoped39.A.Idea B.Facts C.Thoughts D.Matters40.A.new B.strange C.latest D.single41.A.like B.recognize C.terrify D.tell42.A.before B.recently C.last D.most43.A.purse B.handkerchief C.mirror D.book44.A.never B.almost C.often D.regularly45.A.told B.called C.saw D.thought46.A.offering B.taking C.having D.making47.A.appearance B.clothes C.make-up D.looking48.A.comeacross B.turnup C.gooff D.getout49.A.caught B.left C.enjoyed D.met50.A.air B.rain C.train D.clouds51.A.employed B.invited C.told D.informed52.A.offered B.arrived C.intended D.attempted53.A.therefore B.however C.instead D.aswell54.A.luckily B.really C.partly D.separately55.A.put B.make C.take D.leaveREADINGCOMPREHENSION(40分)(A) Anxietyistheappropriate(适宜的)emotionwhentheimmediatepersonalterror—ofavolcano,anarrow,astab(刺伤)inthebackandotherdisasters,alldirectedagainstone’sself-disappears. Thekindofworldthatproducesanxietyisactuallyaworldofrelativesafety,aworldinwhichnoonefeelsthathehimselfisfacingsuddendeath.Theanxietyexistsasanuneasystateofmind,inwhichonehasafeelingthatsomethingunspecified(不具体的)andindeterminablemaygowrong.Iftheworldseemstobegoingwell,thisproducesanxiety—forgoodtimesmayend.Iftheworldisgoingbadly—itmaygetworse.Anxietytendstobewithoutfocus;theanxiouspersondoesn’tknowwhethertoblamehimselforotherpeople.Heisn’tsurewhetheritisthecurrentyearoftheadministrationorachangeinclimateortheatombombthatistoblameforthisundefinedsenseofunease. Itisclearthatwehavedevelopedasocietywhichdependsonhavingtherightamountofanxietytomakeitwork…Whileweagreethattoomuchanxietyisharmfultomentalhealth,wehavecometorelyonanxietytopushusintoseeingadoctoraboutasymptom(症状)whichmayindicatecancer,intocheckinguponthatoldlife-insurancepolicywhichmayhaveout-of-dateprovisionsinit,intohavingaconferencewithBilly’steachereventhoughhisreportcardlooksallright. Peoplewhoareanxiousenoughkeeptheircarinsuranceup,havethebrakeschecked,don’ttakeaseconddrinkwhentheyhavetodrive.Peoplewhoaretooanxiouseitherrefusetogointocarsatall—andsocomplicatetheordinarycourseoflife—ordrivesotenselyandcarefullythattheyhelpcauseaccidents.Peoplewhoaren’tanxiousenoughtakechanceafterchance,whichincreasestheterribleaccidentsoftheroads.56.Accordingtotheauthor,anxietyistheemotionwhen. A.oneisfilledwithasuddensenseofuneasiness B.oneseesnoimmediatedanger C.onehasavaguesenseabouthislife D.onefeelsthattheworldmaygobadly57.Theauthorholdsthat. A.anxietyisagoodthing B.anxietyisasymptomofmentalillness C.someanxietycanleadtochangesforthebetter D.noanxietyisbadforsociety58.Accordingtotheauthor,accidentsoftheroadtendtobecausedby. A.allthosewhoaretooanxious B.allthosewhohaveanxiety C.thosewhohavenoanxiety D.thosewhoarenotanxiousenough59.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe. A.OneMan’sThoughtaboutAnxiety B.TheRightAmountofAnxiety C.AnxietyversusSafety D.DifferentAttitudestoAnxiety(B) “Businessiswar.”Thetraditionallanguageofbusinesscertainlymakesitsoundthatway:winningthecompetition,gettingmarketshare,beatingupsuppliers,lockingupcustomers.Therearethevictorsandthelosers. Buttodayindoingbusiness,youhavetolistentostomers,workwithsuppliers,keepgoodrelations-evenwithcompetitors.Thatdoesn’tsoundlikewar.Besides,therearefewvictorswhenbusinessislookeduponaswar. Mostbusinessessucceedonlyifothersalsosucceed.Businessiscompetitionandcooperationaswell.Inotherwords,businessiswarandpeace. Tobringtogethercompetitionandcooperation,weturntogametheory.Gametheoryprovidesthatwhetheronepersonwinsorlosesdependsonwhatotherpeopledo.Itisparticularlyeffectivewhentherearemanyinterdependent(互相依存的)factorsandnodecisioncanbemadeinisolation(孤立)fromotherdecisions. Gametheorybreaksdownthegameintokeyelements(要素):players,addedvalues,rules,tactics(计谋),andscope(范畴)(PARTS).Everyelementaffectstheresultofthegame.Thismeansthateachofthefiveelementsgivesyouawaytochangeanexistinggameintoentirelynewone.ChangeoneofthePARTS,andyouchangethewhole. Whychangethegame?AnoldChinesesayingexplains:Ifyoucontinueonthecourseyou’reheading,that’swhereyou’llendup.Sometimesthat’sgood,sometimesnot.Youcanplaythegameverywell,andstillsuffergreatloss.That’sbecauseyou’replayingthewronggame:youneedtochangeit.Evenagoodgamecanbemadeintoabetterone.Realsuccesscomesfromactivelyshapingthegameyouplay-frommakingthegameyouwant,nottakingthegameyoufind.60.Theauthorofthispassageis_______theideathat“Businessiswar.” A.considering B.infavorof C.against D.doubtfulof61.“PARTS”standsfor_______. A.thepartiesinagame B.players,addedvalues,rules,tacticsandscope C.alloftheelementsinthegametheory D.thepartsthataffecttheresultofthegame62.Thecorrectunderstandingoftheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphis_______. A.youplaythegametoowelltosuffergreatloss B.youarereallygoodatplayingthegame,butyoustillloseitout C.youaresocompetitivethatyoubeatupallofyourcompetitorsterribly D.thecompetitionissohardthatyouhavetoputallyourheartintoit63.Theauthoremphasizesthat_______. A.weshallplayintherightdirection B.weshallplayveryhard C.weshallcontinueinthecourseweareheading D.weshallalwayschangenomatterthechangeisgoodornot(C) RickStevenson,16yearsold,spendseveryminutehecanonthemountain.Heandhisfriendsgosnowboardingeveryweekend.“It’sgreat,”hesays,“Thewindsaresostrong,theboardsgo50milesanhour.”HisfriendLauraFieldsagrees.“Noonegoesskiinganymore,”shesays,“That’sfortheoldfolks.” RickandLauraarepartofanewtrendinsports.Itsphilosophy(purpose)istogetasclosetotheedgeaspossible.Andmoreandmoreyoungathletesaretakingpartintheserisky(adventurous)activitiescalled“extremesports”or“X-Sports”. Inthepast,youngathleteswouldplaybaseball.Today,theywantriskandexcitement—theclosertotheedge,thebetter.Theysnowboardovercliffsandmountain-bikedownsteepmountains.Theywind-surfnearhurricanesandbungy-jumpfromtowers. Extremesportsstartedasanalternative(选择余地)tomoreexpensivesportssuchasgolf.Acitykidwhodidn’thavethemoneytobuyexpensivesportsequipmentcouldgetaskateboardandhavefun.Butnowithasbecomeawholenewareaofsports,withspecializedequipmentandhighlevelsofskill.There’sevenaspecialOlympicsforextremesports,calledtheWinterX-Games,whichincludessnowmountainbikingandiceclimbing. Whatmakesextremesportssopopular?“Peoplelovetherisk,”saysMurrayNussbaum,whosellssportsequipment.“Citypeoplewanttobeoutdoorsontheweekendanddosomethingchallenging.Thenewequipmentissomuchbetterthatpeoplecantakemoreriskswithoutgettinghurt”.Anathleteadds,“Surethere’sarisk.Onceyougomountainbikingorsnowboarding,it’simpossibletogobacktobikeridingorskiing.It‘sjusttooboring.” Noweventheoldercrowdisstartingtojoinin.Everyweekendgroupsoffriendsintheirearlythirtiesgettogether.Duringtheweektheyworkascomputerprogrammersinthesameoffice.OnSundaystheyrentmountainbikesthatcost$2,000eachandridedownsteepmountainstogether. Extremesportsarecertainlynotforeveryone.MostpeoplestillprefertoplaybasketballorwatchsportsonTV.Butextremesportsaredefinitelygaininginpopularity.“Thesesportsarefreshandexciting.It’sthewaveofthefuture.”saysNussbaum.64.Whichofthefourpicturesdoesnotdescribeextremesports?65.Generallyspeaking,areunfitforextremesportsbyinferencefromthetext. A.highschoolstudents B.theagedpeople C.officeworkers D.cityteenagers66.Itisclearfromthetextthatextremesportsare. A.excitingbutrisky B.expensivebutchallenging C.specialbutdangerous D.popularbutalittleold67.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext? A.RickStevenson’sHobby. B.TheWaveoftheFuture. C.X-Sports. D.People’sLoveforRisk.(D) Therearethreebranchesofmedicine.Oneiscalled“doctormedicine,”or“scientificmedicine.”Scientificdoctorstrytoobservesicknesses,lookforlogicalpatterns,andthenfindouthowthehumanbodyworks.Fromtheretheyfigureoutwhattreatmentsmaywork.Thiskindofmedicineisbelievedtodatefromthe4thcenturyBC.Althoughnowadaysitissuccessful,intheancientworldthisapproach(method)probablydidnotcuremanypatients. Asecondkindofmedicineiscalled“naturalcures,”or“folkmedicine,”inwhichlesseducatedpeopletrytocuresicknesseswithvariousherbs(中草药).Thesefolkhealersalsouseobservationandlogic,buttheyarenotsoawareofit.Theytrythingsuntiltheyfindsomethingthatseemstowork,andthentheykeepdoingthat.Folkmedicineflourished(becamepopular)longbeforethedevelopmentofscientificmedicineandwasmoresuccessfulinancienttimesthandoctormedicine. Thethirdkindiscalled“healthspas,”or“faithhealing.”Sometimesthismaybeassimpleastouchingtheholymanandbeingimmediatelyhealed.Othertimes,amagicianmaymakeyouamagiccharm,orsayaspell,tocureyou.Somereligiousgroupsorganizespecialhealingshrinesforthesick.Intheseplacespeoplerest,getplentyofsleep,eathealthyfood,drinkwaterinsteadofwine,andexerciseinvariousways.Theyalsotalktothepriestsandpraytothegods.Ifyouarefeelingdepressed(sad)oryouhavebeenworkingtoohard,goingtotheseplacesmaybejusttherightthingtomakeyoufeelbetter.68.Doctormedicine. A.hasalongerhistorythanfolkmedicine. B.hasbeenpractisedforaround1,600years. C.basesitstreatmentsonobservationandlogic D.wasverysuccessfulincuringsicknessesinancienttimes.69.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTusedin“healthspas”? A.Magicpower. B.Variousherbs. C.Religiousfaith. D.Ahealthylifestyle70.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue? A.Folkhealerschoosedifferentherbstocurediseaseswithoutanysoundbasis. B.Peoplewhopractisefoldmedicineneedlotsofformaleducationonherbs. C.Thesuccessoffolkmedicineledtothedevelopmentofdoctormedicine. D.Naturalcuresworkedbetterthanscientificmedicineinancienttimes.71.Theauthor’sprimarypurposeinthispassageisto. A.describedifferenttypesofmedicine. B.arguefortheimportanceofmedicineinhealthcare. C.showtheimportantrolereligionplaysinmedicaltreatments D.comparetheeducationalbackgroundofthreedifferenttypesofpatients(E) Aperson,likeacommodity(商品),needspackaging.Butgoingtoofarisabsolutelyundesirable.Alittleexaggeration(夸张),however,doesnoharmwhenitshowstheperson’suniquequalitiestotheiradvantages.Toshowpersonalattractivenessinacasualandnaturalway,itisimportantforonetohaveaclearknowledgeofoneself.Askilledpackagerknowshowtoaddarttonaturewithoutanysignsofembellishment(装饰),sothatthepersonsopackagedisnotacommoditybutahumanbeing,livelyandlovely. Ayoungperson,especiallyafemale,shiningwithbeautyandfulloflife,hasallthefavorgrantedbyGod.Anyattempttomakeupwouldbeself-defeating.Youth,however,comesandgoesinaflash.Packagingforthemiddle-agedisprimarilytohidethemarksmadebyyears.Ifyoustillenjoylifeenoughtokeepself-confidenceandworkatpioneeringwork,youareuniqueinyournaturalqualities,andyourattractivenessandgracewillremain.Elderlypeoplearebeautifuliftheirriveroflifehasbeen,throughplains,mountainsandjungles,runningitscourseasitshould.Youhavereallylivedyourlife,whichnowarrivesataself-satisfiedstageofquietnessandcalmnesswithnointerestinfameorwealth.Thereisnoneedtomakeuseofhairdyeing(染色)Thesnow-cappedmountainisitselfabeautifulsceneoffairyland.Letyourlookschangefromyoungtooldinstepwithnaturalageingprocesssoastokeepinharmony(和谐)withnature,forharmonyitselfisbeauty,whiletheotherwayroundwillonlyendinunpleasantness.Tobeintheelder’scompanyislikereadingathickbookofdeluxe(betterquality)editionthatattractsonesomuchastobeunwillingtopartwith. Aslongasonefindswhereonestands,oneknowshowtopackageoneself,justasacommoditysetsupitsbrandbytherightpackaging.72.Itcanbeconcludedfromthetextthat. A.peopleshouldbepackedatallages. B.peopleshouldbepackedinaspecialway C.elderlypeoplealsocareaboutpacking D.properpackingmakespeopleattractive73.Accordingtotheauthor,ifyouwanttokeepinharmonywithnature,youshould. A.dyeyourhair B.makeupatayoungage C.followtheageingprocess D.giveupfameandwealth74.Forthemiddle-aged,attractiveness. A.hardlyexists B.isthestrongest C.comesfromtheinside D.comesformtheappearance75.Theunderlinedsentencemeansthatelderlypeople. A.areusuallypackedlikeafinely-madebook B.experiencealotandhaverichknowledgeoflife C.doalotoftravelingandcangiveyoumuchinformation D.enjoyreadingthickbooksofbeautifulnatureandfairylands
CLASS__________NO________NAME___________第二卷(共35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)此题规定改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一种勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一种错误),则按下列状况改正:该行多一种词:把多出的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一种词:在缺词处加一种漏字符号(∧),大该行右边横线上写出该加的词。该行错一种词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意:原行没有错的不要改。Fiftyyearsagonomanypeoplehadsomethingrepaired 76.intheirhomes.Inthosedayslabourwasfairlycheapbut 77.mostpeoplewouldhavethoughtthatworthwhiletohave 78.somebodytorepairtheirthingsunlesstheywereverypoor. 79.Today,however,itisquitedifferently.Menandwomen 80.inlifeturntherhandtoallkindsofjobsroundthehouse. 81.Somehaveevensuccessfullybuiltourownhouses. 82.IneveryHighStreetthroughoutBritainnowadaysthere 83.isatleastone“DIY”shop.Alotofpeoplevisitedthese 84.shopseverydaybecausethehighcostofpresent-daylabour. 85.第二节、书面体现(满分25分) 近来,你的父母打算让你出国留学,你与父母的意见相悖,感到烦恼。现在你准备在网上将你与父母的意见发表出来,谋求协助。请你根据下面提示,写出100词左右的短文。文章开头已给出。父母的见解自己的见解1.拥有学习外语的好环境;2.能够尽早学会独立生活;3.学习先进技术,有前途;自已现有的外语水平不高;紧张碰到无法解决的问题;对家庭来说留学费用太高; Myparentshavebeenwantingmetostudyabroad,____________________________________
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