湖南省邵阳市果圆中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

湖南省邵阳市果圆中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepallthemembers____ofhowthethingsweregoingon.A.informB.toinformC.informedD.informing参考答案：C2.Thehouseisold,butitis_____greatemotionalvaluetomyfatherwhospentallhischildhoodhere.A.for

B.ofC.with

D.by参考答案：B【详解】考查固定短语。考查固定短语。句意：这所房子很旧，但对我父亲来说却很有情感价值，他在这里度过了童年。ofgreatvalue很有价值的，该短语是固定短语，故选B。3.—Waiter,_____?—Waitaminute,sir.That’s80yuanaltogether.A.howmuchdidweeat

B.wouldyoupleasechargeme.C.wouldyoutakethemoney

D.mayIhavethebill,please参考答案：D4.Franklin’sabilitytolearnfromobservationsandexperience________greatlytohissuccessinpubliclife.A.adapted

B.belonged

C.related

D.contributed参考答案：D5.Unsatisfied________withthepayment，hetookthejobjusttogetsomeworkexperience．（）A．thoughwashe B．thoughhewasC．hewasthough D．washethough参考答案：B．虽然对报酬不满意，他接受了这份工作仅仅为了获得工作经验．本题考查的是though引导的让步状语从句．though表示"虽然"引导让步状语从句，可用正常语序，也可用倒装语序；倒装是将表语、状语或谓语动词中的实意动词提到句首；本句正常语序为"thoughhewasunsatisfiedwiththepayment"，倒装语序将表语unsatisfied提到句首，故答案选择B．6.Ithinkthissoftwareisoflittleusetoyourwork.Itisreallya________ofmoney.A.lack

B.load C.question D.waste参考答案：D7.Doctorsrecommendedthatamodernhospital__________.A.beingbuilt

B.bebuilt

C.shouldbuild

D.build参考答案：B8.Hearingthegoodnews,hefounditverydifficultsleep.

A.togetto B.tofallC.getto D.fallinto参考答案：A提示:本题为find的复合结构,it代替不定式短语作形式宾语,排除C、D两项;表示“入睡”用gettosleep或fallintosleep,故选A项。

9.The13:30traintoShanghaihasbeenputoff__________theheavystorm.A.dueto B.incaseof C.asidefrom D.exceptfor参考答案：A

【答案】【解析】10.．Youhavenotyetansweredmyquestion

Icanjoininthepartytonight.A．whetherB．ifC．whichD．that参考答案：A略11.________fromthemoon,ourearthwithwater________seventypercentofitssurfacelookslikeabluesphere.A.Seen;covered

B.Seeing;covering

C.Seen;covering

D.Seeing;covered参考答案：C12.I’msorrytosayIfailedtomeetthedeadline.Withbetterequipment,I__________thetaskonschedule.A.mighthaveaccomplished

B.wouldaccomplishC.musthaveaccomplished

D.couldaccomplish参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：很遗憾我没有按时完成工作。如果有更好的设备的话，我或许可以如期完成任务的。这是一个含蓄条件句，表示与过去的事实相反的假设，主句用should/could/would/might+havedone,故选A。13.Thefoodwasso___thatthechildcouldn’thelptastingit.

A.smelly

B.invited

C.interesting

D.inviting参考答案：D14.—Whendidshegetinjured?—Itwasatmidnight

rainwaspouringdown.A.where

B.that

C.what

D.when参考答案：D15.______theglobalfinancialcrisis,theChinesegovernmenthastakenmanymeasures______

people’slifetodealwithit.A.Faced;relatingto

B.Facingwith;related

C.Facedwith;relating

D.Facing;relatedto参考答案：D16.Aftercompletingandsigningit,pleasereturntheformtousintheenvelope_____.A.providing

B.provided

C.havingprovided

D.provide参考答案：B略17.—Ithinkheisplayinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagreewithyou

.A.inaway

B.ontheway

C.bytheway

D.intheway参考答案：A二、新的题型18.（共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。“ThreeApples”changedtheworld.Thefirstoneseduced(引诱)Eve.ThesecondoneawakenedNewton.

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HerearesomefamouswordsfromSteveJobstoshare.OnCharacterI’mtheonlypersonIknowthat’slostaquarterofabilliondollarsinoneyear.37

OngooddesignThat’sbeenoneofmymottoes—focusandsimplicity.Simplecanbeharderthancomplex

—Youhavetoworkhardtogetyourthinkingcleantomakeitsimple.Butit’sworthitintheendbecauseonceyougetthere,youcanmovemountains.Onhisoutlook

38Goingtobedatnightsayingwe’vedonesomethingwonderful,that’swhatmatterstome.OnyourworkinglifeYourworkistofillalargepartofyourlife,andtheonlywaytobetrulysatisfiedistodowhatyoubelieveisgreatwork.39Ifyouhaven’tfoundit,keeplooking.Don’tsettle.OntheimportanceofdeathNoonewantstodie.Evenpeoplewhowantto

gotoheavendon’twanttodietogetthere.

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Noonehaseverescapedit.Andthatisasitshouldbe,becausedeathisvery

likelythesinglebestinventionoflife.Itislife’schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomakewayforthenew.Rightnowthenewisyou,butsomedaynottoolongfromnow,youwillgraduallybecometheoldandbeclearedaway.

A.It’sverycharacter-building.B.Thisisnotaone-manshow.C.ThethirdonewasinthehandsofSteveJobsD.Andyetdeathisthedestinationweallshare.E.Andtheonlywaytodogreatworkistolovewhatyoudo.F.Beingtherichestmaninthecemetery(墓地)doesn’tmattertomeG..It’sreallyhardtodesignproductsbyfocusingongroups.参考答案：36-40\CAFED三、阅读理解19.ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjudge90percentofastranger'spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson'sshoes.“Shoesconveyusefulinformationabouttheirwearers，”theauthorswroteinthenewstudypublishedintheJournalofResearchinPersonality.LeadresearcherOmriGillathsaidthejudgmentswerebasedonthestyle，cost，color1andconditionofsomeone'sshoes.Inthestudy，63UniversityofKansasresearcherslookedatpicturesshowing208differentpairsofshoeswornbythestudy'sparticipants.Volunteersinthestudywerephotographedintheirmostcommonlywornshoes，andthenfilledoutapersonalityquestionnaire.Someoftheresultswereexpected：Peoplewithhigherincomesmostcommonlyworeexpensiveshoes，andflashiershoesweretypicallywornbyoutgoingpeople.However，someofthemorespecificresultsarestrangeenough.Forexample，“practicalandfunctional”shoesweregenerallywornbymore“pleasant”people，whileanklebootsweremorelinkedwith“aggressive”personalities.Thestrangestofallmaybethatthosewhowore“uncomfortablelooking”shoestendtohave“calm”personalities.Andifyouhaveseveralpairsofnewshoesortakeextremecareofthem，youmaysufferfrom“attachmentanxiety”，spendinglotsoftimeworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyourappearance.Therewasevenapoliticalcalculationinthemixwithmoreliberal(主张变革的)typeswearing“shabbierandlessexpensive”shoes.Theresearchersnotedthatsomepeoplewillchooseshoestylestomasktheiractualpersonalities，butresearchersnotedthatvolunteerswerealsolikelytobeunawarethattheirfootwearchoiceswereshowingthedeepsideoftheirpersonalities.5.Whatdoesthistextmainlytellus?A.Shoescanhidepeople'srealpersonalities.B.Shoesconveyfalseinformationaboutthewearer.C.People'spersonalitiescanbejudgedbytheirshoes.D.Peopleknowlittleabouttheirpersonalities.6.Theparticipantswereaskedto__________________.A.providepicturesoftheirshoesB.lookatpicturesofdifferentshoesC.designapersonalityquestionnaireD.handintheircommonlywornshoes7.Whichoftheresultsisbeyondpeople'sexpectation?A.Wealthypeopleoftenwearexpensiveshoes.B.Pleasantpeoplelikewearinguncomfortableshoes.C.Aggressivepeoplearelikelytowearankleboots.D.Flashiershoesaretypicallywornbyoutgoingpeople.8.Peoplesufferingfrom“attachmentanxiety”tendto_______________.A.wearstrangeshoes

B.worryabouttheirappearanceC.haveacalmcharacter

D.becomeapoliticalleader9.Theauthorwrotethetextinorderto_____________.A.informusofanewstudyB.introducearesearchmethodC.teachhowtochooseshoesD.describedifferentpersonalities参考答案：5.C

6.A

7.C

8.B

9.A试题分析:一项新的研究表明根据一个人的鞋子可以判断一个人，甚至是陌生人的性格，准确率能达到90%。研究人员指出有些研究结果是在意料之内的，而有些结果是出乎人们意料的。比如穿实用性鞋子的人一般具有令人愉快的性