江苏省盐城市盐阜中学高二英语测试题含解析

江苏省盐城市盐阜中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Thecountryitselfdidnothaveenoughgasbecauseofthewar,sothegovernmentdecidedto__________itsgassuppliestoothercountries.A.cutout

B.cutoff

C.cutin

D.cutup参考答案：B2.AreportonfoodsafetyinBeijing_______onJanuary15th,2018andithasreceivedpositivereviews.A.published B.waspublished C.haspublished D.hasbeenpublished参考答案：B【详解】考查语态和时态。句意：2018年1月15日，北京一份关于食品安全的报告发表，受到广泛好评。根据句中的时间状语January15th,2018可知，此句描述的是过去的事情，故应用一般过去时；又因publish与主语report之间是被动关系。故应用一般过去时的被动语态。结合选项，故选B。3.Tom’sparentsfoundhimreally_______,forheneverpassedhisexams,whichmadethemvery_______.A.disappointed;disappointing

B.disappointing;disappointedC.disappointed;disappointed

D.disappointing;disappointing参考答案：B4.“______atthelastmoment,Imighthavedied.”saidWuJianqiang,whowasthefirstpersontocallthepoliceaftertheshipsankonMonday.A.Mywifedidn’tletgoofmyhands

B.Mywifehadn’tletgoofmyhandsC.Didmywifenotletgoofmyhands

D.Hadmywifenotletgoofmyhands参考答案：D考查虚拟条件句中的倒装。句意：吴建强说：“如果我的妻子在最后一刻没有松开我的手，我可能已经死了。”，他是在星期一沉船之后第一个报警的人。根据语境可知该句表示对过去的虚拟，从句用haddone，在虚拟条件句中如果省略if，从句需用部分倒装，即“助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语”。故选D。5.Eatingtoomuchfatcan________heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.resultfrom

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto参考答案：B6.Idon’tthink_________hesaidsomethinglikethatisright. A.what B.that C.whether D.when参考答案：B7.It’srequiredthatthestudents________mobilephonesintheirschool,soseldom________themusingone.A.shouldnotuse;youwillseeB.notuse;willyouseeC.mustn’tuse;willyouseeD.notuse;youwillsee参考答案：B8.When_________whyhewalkedinwithoutpermission,hejuststaredatusandsaidnothing.

A.beenasked

B.asked

C.asking

D.tobeasked参考答案：B9.--Wheredidyou______ourEnglishteacher?--Itwasinthesupermarket______Iboughtmooncakes.A.cometo,where

B.comeacross,that阶段

C.comeacross,where

D.cometo,that参考答案：C10.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead

B.Youarewanted

C.Youneed

D.Youarewelcome参考答案：D11.WorldNoTobaccoDaywascelebratedeveryyearonMay31,toremindpeopleworldwide_______thedangersofsmoking.A.to

B.with

C.of

D.about参考答案：C12.Mr.White_______anexpensivecar,butnowhegoestoworkbybike,becausehehelpedanoldmancrosstheroad.Ausedtohaving

Bwasusedtohave

Cusedtohave

Dwouldhave参考答案：C13.Onceairpollution

inmostcities,itishard

.

A.rises;dealingwith

B.arouses;tobedealtwith

C.raises;dealtwith D.arises;todealwith参考答案：D14._________,IalwaysfeelIwantafewmoredays.A.Howeverlongisavacation

B.HoweverlongavacationisC.Howeverisavacationlong

D.Howeveravacationislong参考答案：B15.Foodsuppliesintheflood-strickenarea.Wemustactimmediatelybeforethere’snoneleft.

A.haverunoutB.arerunningoutC.havebeenrunoutD.arebeingrunout参考答案：B提示:考查时态。runout“(被)用完,耗尽”,没有被动语态,故排除C、D两项;由后句中的“beforethere’snoneleft”可知,现在粮食还有,并没有耗尽,故排除A项;runout用于进行时表示将来。句意为:“洪灾区的食物供给快要没有了,我们必须赶在食物耗尽之前行动起来。”

16.Toavoid,everythingneedstobepreparedbeforethetyphoon.

A.wipingout B.beingwipedoutC.towipeout D.tobewipedout参考答案：B提示:avoid后接动名词作宾语,排除C、D两项;且everything与wipeout之间为被动关系。

17.________ofherhappychildhoodbythesong,Grandmasangalongwithitinasoftvoice.A.Reminded

B.Reminding

C.Havingreminded

D.Beingreminding参考答案：A二、新的题型18.OnarrivingintheUnitedStates,Ifelteverythingwasdifferent.ThereweremanynewthingsIhadtoadaptto.Onethingthatreally___41___(take)mealongtimetoadapttowasspeakingthelanguage.Iremember___42___(clear)thatIhadtostruggletolearnEnglishbecauseIcouldn’tevenwriteashortparagraphtointroducemyselfatthefirstdayofmyEnglishclass.Theteacheraskedme___43___itwasdifficultforme.Ifitwas,Icouldchangetolevelone!However,IwasstubbornandsworethatIwasgoingtosucceed.Istartedtospendmany___44___(hour)perday,eventhoughitwasstressful,becauseIwantedtotakeadvantage___45___thisspecialchancetostudyEnglishintheU.S.A.IfeltdepressedbecauseIcouldn’tunderstand___46___peopleweresayingeventhoughIstudiedhard.However,Istillkept___47___(try)andnevergaveup.Now,IcantellyouthatIhaveimprovedalot,butsometimesitisstilleasyformetoget___48___(lose)ifIdon’tknowwhattopicpeople___49___(talk)about.Toadapttothisnewlanguage,Ihadtotell___50___(I)thatIcoulddoit.IreallybelieveIcan!参考答案：41.took

42.clearly

43.whether/if

44.hours

45.of

46.what

47.trying

48.lost

49.aretalking

50.myself本文为记叙文。作者讲述了自己到了美国后，一直在努力学习英语，以便适应美国的生活。【41题详解】考查时态。根据语境可知，此处应使用一般过去时。故填took。【42题详解】考查副词。此处修饰动词remember，应使用副词形式。故填clearly。【43题详解】考查连词。句意：老师问我这对我来说是否困难。故填whether/if。【44题详解】考查名词复数。根据空前many可知，此处应使名词复数。故填hours。【45题详解】考查介词。固定短语：takeadvantageof“利用”。故填of。【46题详解】考查连词。句意：我感到沮丧，因为我不明白人们在说什么，即使我努力学习了。此处为宾语从句，关系词在从句中做宾语，指代人们说的内容，应使用关系代词what引导。故填what。【47题详解】考查现在分词。固定短语：keepdoingsth.“一直做某事”。故填trying。【48题详解】考查过去分词。固定短语：getlost“迷路”。句意：现在，我可以告诉你，我已经进步了很多，但有时如果我不知道人们在谈论什么话题，我还是很容易迷失方向。故填lost。【49题详解】考查时态。根据句意及语境可知，此处应使用现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作。故填aretalking。【50题详解】考查代词。句意：为了适应这种新的语言，我不得不告诉自己我能做到。根据句意，此处应使反身代词。故填myself。三、阅读理解19.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Beatles’musiclivesonThenewsthatalbumsbythepopandrockbandTheBeatles（披头士乐队）aresoontobere-releasedworldwideissuretodelighttheirfans,orrathertheirnewfans.Theteenagers,nowadults,wholistenedtothembackinthe1960slikelyalreadyownmostoftheiralbums.There-releaseofTheBeatles’musiccatalogue（目录）isclearlyaimedattoday’steenagerswhowanttodiscoverforthemselvesthepopbandtheirparentsloved.It’sproofofthegenius（天才）ofthefantasticfour’smusicthattoday’steenagegenerationwanttolistentothem.Afour-memberbandfromLiverpool,England,thatformedin1960andbrokeupin1970,TheBeatleswereoneofthemostcommerciallysuccessfulandcriticallyacclaimed（称赞）bandsinthehistoryofpopularmusic.ThetwomostfamousbandmemberswereSirPaulMcCartneyandJohnLennon.Theband’sinnovative（创新的）musicandculturalimpacthelpeddefinethe1960s,andtheirinfluenceonpopcultureisstillcleartoday.WhentheUSmusicmagazineRollingStonemadealistin2004ofthe100greatestartistsofalltime,itsurprisednoonethattheygaveTheBeatlesthetopspotofnumberone.Sowhynearly40yearsaftertheband’ssplitaretheystillsopopular?AccordingtoBarryMiles,SirPaulMcCartney’sbiographer（传记作者）,theansweristhattheywerethefirstoftheirkind.“Theywereessentially（本质上）thefirstrockband.TheBeatleswerethefirstoftheBritishsinger-songwritingbandsandtheyjusthappenedtobethebest.Theywerethefirstbandtoplaystadiums,tohavetheirownproducts,theywereground-breakingineveryway,”hesays.Theywerealsounbelievablytalented,asMilesalsopointsout,“Theyhadgreatperformingandsongwritingtalent,notonlyJohnandPaul,butGeorgewrotesomefantasticsongsandthechanceofhavingthreegiftedsongwritersinthesamebandisveryremote.”60.There-releaseofTheBeatles’albumsisintendedfor__________.

A.allTheBeatles’fans

B.today’steenagers’parents

C.today’steenagegeneration

D.thosewhowere