2022年北京金海学校高二英语联考试题含解析

2022年北京金海学校高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Youshouldfirstexploreyourtalentsandgettoknowyourselfsoastomakealistof_________youthinkyourrealinterestslie.A.that

B.whatC.where

D.how参考答案：C考查宾语从句。句意：你应当首先开发你的天赋，了解自己，以便于列出一个你认为你真正的兴趣所在的名单。此处由where引导的宾语从句，作为介词of的宾语，同时where在宾语从句中做地点状语。故选C。2.Theteacheraskedus___________somuchnoise.A.don’tmake B.notmake C.notmaking D.nottomake参考答案：D3.____thatweallwentout，____inthesun.

A.Sofinewastheweatherlying

B.Sowasthefineweatherlying

C.Theweatherwassofinewaslay

D.Sotheweatherwastinelay参考答案：A4.Theoldmanhassobadacoldthathehaslostall________ofsmell.A.feeling B.sense

C.skill

D.strength参考答案：B5.根据每文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatdoyouknowaboutthestandardoflivingofacountry?Itactuallymeanshowmuchofthegoodsandservicesthecountryproducesforanaveragepersontoshare.36Obviously,thefirstfactorisitsabilitytoproducewealth.“Wealth”inthissensedoesn’trefertomoney.It’sbecausewedon’tliveonmoneybutonthingsthatmoneycanbuy,“goods”suchasfoodandclothing,and“services”suchastransportandentertainment.Therearevariousfactorsthatdetermineacountry’sabilitytoproducewealth.Theyaffectoneanother.Wealthdependsgreatlyonacountry’snaturalresources.37.Someregionsoftheworldarerichinnaturalresourceswithafertilesoilandafavorableclimate;otherregionspossessperhapsonlyoneofthem;some,unfortunately,possessnone.TheUSAhaseverythinglistedabove.38TheSaharaDesert,ontheotherhand,isoneoftheleastwealthy.Also,theabilitytoputnaturalresourcestousecounts,whichgoeswithoutsaying.39Aswesee,oldcountriesthathavetrainedsomanyskilledworkersovercentimesarebetteratproducingwealththanthosewhoseworkersaremainlyunskilled.Besides,withtheirwealthincreasing,peoplehavemoreforsavingandcanputtheirsavingsintofactoriesandmachines,which,inturn,willhelpworkerstoproducemoregoods.40A.Thatmeanswealthitselfalsoproduceswealth.B.Nowonderitisoneofthewealthiestregionsoftheworld.C.Naturalresourcesareequallydistributedaroundtheworld.D.Andnextcomesthetechnicalefficiencyofacountry’speople.E.Youmayaskwhatfactorscontributetoacountry’sstandardoflivingF.Theyincludecoal,oil,gas,gold,otherminerals,watersupplyandsoon.G.Butthatdoesn’t makeitamostwealthycountrybecauseit’softenhitbydisasters.参考答案：EFBDA6.Feelingvery____,hefelt______heshouldtakesomeactions.

A.angry;strong

B.angrily;strong

C.angry;strongly

D.angrily;strongly参考答案：C7.Whenyou_____intothegallery,youfeelasifyou____insideafragile,whiteseashell.

A.walking,are

B.walked,were

C.walks,are

D.walk,were参考答案：D8.WhenaskedwhethertheinformationontheInternetistrueorfalse,

theywerenotsure.A.halfofwhomsaid

B.halfofthemsayingC.halfofthemsaid

D.halfofwhomsaying参考答案：C【详解】考查谓语动词和非谓语动词的区分。句意：当被问及互联网上的信息是真是假时，一半的人说他们不确定。分析句子结构，此句是when引导的时间状语从句，再看后半句中空格后面是theywerenotsure，是一个完整的句子，所以它应该是一个宾语从句，前面缺少主句，所以排除B/D项，另外whom不能作主句的主语，它是一个定语从句的标志，故答案为C。9.---I’mafraidIhavetogiveitup.--Don’tbediscouraged.Remember_____stickstohisworkwillsucceedoneday.A.anyone

B.who

C.nomatterwho

D.whoever参考答案：D10.Hegavehislife____therarewildanimals.A.tosave

B.tosaving

C.saved

D.save参考答案：A11.—CanIsmokehere?—Sorry.Wedon’tallow_____here.A.peoplesmoking

B.peoplesmoke

C.tosmoke

D.smoking参考答案：D12.Thereisnodoubt______hewillkeephispromiseandI

amsurethathewilldowhathesaid..（）A．which B．if C．whether D．that参考答案：D考查同位语从句．此处由that引导的同位语从句解释说明doubt．也可熟记Thereisnodoubtthat+从句，意为"毫无疑问…"．13.John______inhisroomwhenheheardsomeonescreaming.

A.isstudying

B.wasstudying

C.studied

D.hasstudied参考答案：B14.Though

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.

A.lacked

B.lackingof

C.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C15.I’vegotallherrecords,butI’veneverseenher

.A.intheflesh

B.insecret

C.infashion

D.intheway参考答案：A16.Inthequestionnaire,thesubjectsarequestionedwhetherthey____banningcarsinthecitycentre．

A．agree

B．comment

C．advocate

D．conduct参考答案：C17.Thethieftrappedinthehouse________fromthewindowbutthefearoffallingtohisdeathscaredhimnottodoso.

A.managedtoescape

B.triedtorun

C.attemptedtoescape

D.triedescaping参考答案：C二、新的题型18.

Teachingisanoftenthanklessyetveryimportantjob.Ifanyone deserves a gift this holidayseason,we'dsayteachersshouldbefirstonthelist.36 ? To findouttheanswers, we asked

teachersandparentsforthebestgiftsthey’veeverreceivedorgiven.Theresultsareeducational!Rememberthatteachersareadults,too

Believeitornot,abottleofalcoholcanbeaperfectgiftforyourchild’steacher.OneparentcommentedthatsheboughtabottleofPastrontequilaforherson’spreschoolteacherwhileanothermentioned,“Abottleofchampagneusuallydoesthetrick.”37 .

Workwithinyourbudget

Whenitcomestogivingteachersgifts,ittrulyisthethoughtthatcounts.Oneteacherrecountedthatherfavoritepresentwasausedbottleoflotion(乳液).Shewasworkingataninner-cityschoolinPhiladelphia.38 .

Giveagiftfromtheheart

39.Homemade gifts from theirstudentsorhandwrittenthankyounotesarethekindof

presentsateacherwillcherishforyearstocome.

40

Dotheyhaveafavoritefootballteam?Aretheyproudofaspecialbasketballteam?Dotheyhavetheirownsuperstar?Peoplelovetofeelthattheirgiftsarepersonal,sodon’tbeafraidtotaptheirinterests.OneteacherproudlystatedthatticketstoaGiantsgamewereherfavoritegiftever.A.Don’twasteB.MakeitpersonalC.ButwhatdotheyreallywantD.Teachersreallywantonegiftinparticular:aheartfeltthankyouE.ShesaidthebottlewasthebestgiftshereceivedinherentirecareerF.Eveniftheteacherdoesn’tdrink,heorshecanalwaysbringthewinetoacomingpartyG.Whenconsideringsendingteachersgifts,therearesomefactsthatyoureallyshouldavoid参考答案：CFEBA三、阅读理解19.CellPhonesAretheNewCigarettesWhenyougetonabus,youreachforit.Whenyou’reatwork,youtakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit.Whenyouarewaitingfordinner,youplaywithit.Cigarette?No,it’sanothermostaddictive(使成瘾的)thinginthebeginningofthe21stcentury,thecellphone(i.e.themobilephone).Expertssayitisbecomingmoredifficultformanypeopletocurbtheirwishingtohugitmoretightlythanmostoftheirpersonalrelationships.Withitscharmingsurfaceanditssatisfyingtouch,thecellphoneconnectsusevenifweareonlythreefeetaway.Injustthepastfewyears,thecellphonehaschallengedindividuals,employers,phonemakersandcounselors(顾问)inwaysthatitsinventorsinthelate1940sneverimagined.Thecostsarebecomingevenmoreevident,andIdon’tmeanjustthemonthlybill.Dr.ChrisKnippers,acounselorattheBettyFordCenterinSouthernCalifornia,reportsthattheoveruseofcellphoneshascausedasocialproblem:abarrier(障碍)toone-on-one(一对一的)personalcontact.Thismaysoundextreme.Butwe’veallwitnessedtheevidence:thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanentiremeal,ignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephonealltheway,ignoringherhusband;theteenagerwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefromschool,avoidingcontactwithotherkidsallaroundhim.Howisthisimprovingthequalityofourlife?JimWilliams,anindustrialsociologistbasedinMassachusetts,notesthatcell-phoneaddictionisasymptom(症状)inawideninggulfofpersonalseparation.Thestudyconductedin2014notesthatone-quarterofAmericanssaytheyhavenoonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith.Despitethegrowinguseofphones,e-mailandinstantmessaging,weyoungpeopledon’thaveasmanyfriendsasourparents.“Justasmoreinformationhasledtolesswisdom,moreacquaintances(熟人)viatheInternetandcellphoneshaveproducedfewerfriends,”hesays.

(366words)66.Whenwasthecellphoneprobablyinvented?A.inthelate1940s

B.inthebeginningofthe21stcenturyC.in2014

D.longbeforethe1940s67.Theunderlinedw