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Unit6disasterandhopevocabularylisteningandspeakingWhatarethey?typesofnaturaldisastersdroughttyphoonblizzardwildfireavalanchetsunamiearthquakedroughttyphoonblizzardwildfireavalanchetsunamiearthquake1.Whichonedoyouthinkisthemostdangerous?2.Canyounamesomebignaturaldisastersinhistory?AsfarasI’mconcerned,earthquakeisthemostdangerousdisaster,forthereasonthatitcanleavelotsofpeoplehomeless.1.Whichonedoyouthinkisthemostdangerous?AsfarasI’mconcerned/Inmyview,...isthemostdangerousnaturaldisaster,forthereasonthat...2.Canyounamesomebignaturaldisastersinhistory?2008/5/12,Wenchuanearthquake;2022,Chongqingwildfire;…CompletethereportswiththewordsinActivity4.Payattentiontothewordsdescribingnaturaldisasters.In1881,a(n)1____________struckthesmallVietnamesecityofHaiphong,bringingterriblestrongwinds.Whenithitthecoast,hugetidalwavescausedsevereflood,costingthelivesofupto300,000citizens.typhoonInAugust1949,theLandesregionofSouth-westFrancefacedamajor2____________thatlastedalmostaweek.Some500km2offorestedlandwasburntand82peoplekilled.Eventoday,itisconsideredoneofEurope'smostdeadlyforestfires.wildfireThewinterof1950to1951cametobeknownastheWinterofTerrorwhenover6003_____________strucktownsandvillagesinthemountainsoftheSwissAustrianAlps.Causedbyexceptionallyheavysnowfallwithinashortperiodoftime,theydestroyedbuildingsandforests,andclaimedover256lives.avalanchesIn1960,Chilesufferedthestrongest4___________toberecordedinthe20thcentury.Theshockisgenerallyagreedtohavehadamagnitudeof9.5.Itcauseda(n)5__________withwavesofupto25metresaffectingplacesasfarawayasHawaiiandJapan.earthquaketsunamiA(n)6_________hitIraninFebruary1972,causingaweekofextremelylowtemperatures.Winterstormsbroughtasmuchas7.9metresofsnowinthesouthofthecountry,resultinginthedeathsofabout4,000people.blizzardInJuly2011,a(n)7___________struckEastAfrica.Itwassaidtobetheworstin60years,andnotasingledropofrainfellforalmostawholeyear.Itledtoaseverefoodcrisisandthreatenedthelivelihoodsofmorethan9.5millionpeople.droughtTalkaboutarecentnaturaldisasteryouhaveheardaboutorseenonthenews.pairworkWhatshouldwepayattentiontowhenlisteningtoaweatherforecast?Whenlisteningtoaweatherforecast,payattentiontothefollowinginformation:•temperaturelevels•descriptionsofforthcomingweatherconditions•weatherwarningslearningtolearnHowmuchdoyouknowaboutthedevelopmentofweatherforecast?Forthousandsofyears,peoplehavebeentryingtopredicttheweather.InChinaduringtheShangDynasty,peoplerecordedweatherforecastsonanimalbonesandtortoiseshells.
Centurieslater,inGreece,thephilosopher,Aristotle,wrotehistheoriesabouthowweatherconditionsformed.Weatherforecastingadvancedovertime,withmoreandmoreinstrumentstomeasuretemperature,humidityandairpressure.Today,satellitedataandcomputertechnologyhelpscientistspredicttheweathermoreprecisely.Didyouknow?1.Howtosay“5°”inEnglish?fivedegrees2.Howabout“-5°”inEnglish?minusfivedegreesfivedegreesbelowzeronegativefivedegreesWordbankincontrasttosymptomn.listenoutinarowfloodwatersn.steadilyadv.moderateadj.对比症状注意听连续
洪水平稳地,稳定地温和的;
温和的drivesteadilye.g.Theyhavewonfivechampionshipsinarow.
Listentotheweatherforecastandmatchtheweathersymbolstothelocationsonthemap.astrongwindforceof8Listenagainandcompletetheform.1.warmclothes2.-153.frymeatontheroad4.
getmedicalattention5.hurricane6.safeindoors7.138.through
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