高中英语牛津译林版-模块7教案：Unit 3 The world online 教案 3

PAGEPAGE2Module7Unit3TheEffectsoftheInternetonOurLives一:单词(P34.Line2-3)Pro-‘infavorof’eg.pro-European,pro-slavery,pro-choiceI’mspeakingforthe‘pro-Internet’side.speakfor:speakingonbehalfofMr.Jim,speakingfortheclubmembers,startedthemeeting.argueforoneself/asideNoexcuse,don’tspeakforyourself.(P34.Line4)analysisn.分析,解析复数:analyses

Weagreedwithhisacuteanalysisofthepoliticalsituation.对政治形势的深刻分析。Inthefinal/lastanalysisIthinkoursympathylieswiththeheroineoftheplay.最终/归根结底,我们认为我们都同情剧中的女主人公。analysevt.分析Wemusttrytoanalysethecausesofthestrike.研究罢工的原因.analystn.分析家,分解者,分析者Thefirstisitsvalueforpeoplewhoarelookingforinformation.(P34.Line5)valuen.价值,重要性Thisbookwillbeofgreat/little/novaluetotheyounggeneration.Willthevalueofhousecontinuetoincrease?begood/excellentvalueformoney很划算bebad/poorvalueformoney不划算goodvalueformoneyinvaluable=pricelessvalueless=worthlessvaluesb/sth.valuethechance/one’sprivacyvt.尊重,珍惜valuesth.at.moneyv.估价,Hevaluedthehouseformeat20000pounds.那栋房子他替我估价两万英镑。Someofusvaluepeaceandcomfortveryhighly.Othersvaluepleasureandexcitement.

我们有些人非常重视安宁与舒适，有些人重视快乐与刺激。Whenpeopleareinneedofinformationbeinneedof:needsth.badlyAllthosestudentsareingreat/desperateneedofmentaladjustment.inneed:lacking(money/food)Volunteersaresenttocareforthevictimsinneed.there'snoneed(forsomebody)todosomethingThere'snoneedtofeelsorryforhim.Heisbeyondcure.NeedIsay,=Obviously,Iamextremelysorrytohearthebadnewsofyourfather.…fromcurrentaffairsandweatherforecaststotravelpackagesandacademicresearch…affair:a)publicorpoliticaleventsandactivities:TheywereaccusedofinterferinginChina'sinternalaffairs.public/foreignaffairsb)thingsconnectedwithyourpersonallife,yourfinancialsituationetc:Iamnotpreparedtodiscussmyfinancialaffairswiththepress.business:commerce,tradeWedobusinesswithanumberofItaliancompanies.setup/startupinbusiness[uncountable]workthatyoudoaspartofyourjob:onbusiness;businesstrip/meetingc)whatsomeoneshouldbeinvolvedin[uncountable]It'snoneofyourbusinesshowmuchIweigh.Who'sthatgirlyouwerewith?''MindyourownbusinessAreyougoingoutwithKatetonight?'That'smybusiness'([uncountable]thingsthatneedtobedoneordiscussed:Okay,let'sgetdowntobusinessaffairaffairsmatterbusiness(1)Weyouthshouldcareforhomeandinternational_______.(2)Mindyourown_______.(3)Astudentshouldhaveagoodhabit:_______beforepleasure.(4)Again,thereisanother__________toconsider.(5)Theministerdealswithimportant__________ofstate.affairsaffairs/businessbusinessmatteraffairs(P34.Line)acquirev.获得,取得,学到(知识,技能)Ilookonitasanopportunitytoacquirefreshskills.我把这当作是一次学习新技能的机会.acquireatastefor开始喜欢上…Thisbeerisn’tbad.I’mbeginningtoacquireatasteforit.beanacquiredtaste是后来慢慢喜欢上的…Abstractartisanacquiredtaste.acquisitionn.获得,所获之物(P34.Line14)claimv.要求,请求,主张,声称,说明,断言Heclaimed(that)hewasinnocent.claimtodo/besomethingNoresponsiblephysicianwillclaimtocurethediabetic.Heclaimedtobeinnocent.(P34.Line14)sceptical(doubtful)adj.怀疑的be(highly/deeply)skeptical/scepticalof/aboutsth.Manyexpertsremainscepticalabout/ofhisclaims.(P34.Line20)advancev.前进,进步;增加,上涨;提升,提出Wewillfurtheradvancethefriendlyrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.增进关系Hewasadvancedtotherankofcaptain.提升为上尉=promoteThegovernmentadvancedthepriceofoillastweek.提价=increaseTheyadvancedmanyreasonableproposals.提出合理化的建议=putforwardOurunderstandingofhumangeneticshasadvancedconsiderably.=developTheywereadvancingtowardsthefront.向前线进发=marchTherentmustbepaidinadvance.预先,事先ThesestatisticsprovethatgatheringinformationistheprimaryusefortheInternet.primarya)[usuallybeforenoun]mostimportant/mainOurprimaryconcernistoprovidetherefugeeswithfoodandhealthcare.primarypurpose/aim/objectiveTheirprimaryobjectiveistomakemoney.Personalsafetyisofprimaryimportance.=isprimarilyimportant[onlybeforenoun]primaryeducationteachingatprimarylevel(P34.Line23)benefitvt/vi.对…有利;从…得到利益Thenewhospitalbenefitedusenormously.Ibenefitedenormouslyfrommyfather’sadvice.利益,恩惠,益处Igotalotofbenefitfromlearningaforeignlanguage.beofbenefitto对…有益forthebenefitof为了…的利益benefitfrom/by得益于…Thatexperiencewasofgreatbenefittome.Thewarningsignwasputthereforthebenefitofthepublic.Wecanbenefitfromexercises.(P34.Line29)remainlink-v.保持,仍然是;后可接名词,形容词,动名词,动词不定式等.Theyneverremainedsatisfiedwiththeirsuccess.Theyremainedlistening.Thisstillremainsaseriousproblem.Thefactremainstobeproved.Itremainstobeseen…vi.剩下Thereremainedjustalittlemoney.Thescoreistied,withfifteenminutesremainingorleftremained.(RightorWrong)(P35.Line32)representvt.speakforsb.代表某人发言;代表,做…的代理Hewasrepresentedincourtbyafamouscriminallawyer.代表他的是一知名的刑事律师Onthismapwhatdoesastarrepresent?representationn.代表;表现representativeadj.代表性的;n.代表(P35.Line34)address发表演说;(在信上)写姓名地址;把信写给…;称呼;致力于,着手Headdressedanaudienceof10,000supporters.I’mafraidIhaveaddressedtheparcelwrongly.把包裹上收件人的地址写错了.Thepresidentshouldbeaddressedas‘MrPresident’.被称呼为总统先生addressaproblem/question/issueetc:starttosolveaproblemOurproductsaddresstheneedsofrealusers.Heignoredthesideissuesandaddressedhimselftohandlingthemainproblems.致力于(P35.Line36)accesstoup-to-date,accurateinformationis…n.通路,进入,使用之权Citizensmayhavefreeaccesstothelibrary.免费使用Theonlyaccesstothefarmhouseisacrossthefields.要到那农舍去唯有穿过田地.Heisamanofeasyaccess.他是一个很好接近的人。…whoisinvolvedinresearch.a)involve包括，包含，涉及Ididn'trealizeputtingonaplayinvolvedsomuchwork.involvedoingsomethingRunningyourownbusinessusuallyinvolvesworkinglonghours.b)toincludeoraffectsomeoneorsomething:Thesechangeswillinvolveeveryoneonthestaff.toaskorallowsomeonetotakepartinsomethinginvolvesomebodyin(doing)somethingTrytoinvolveasmanychildrenaspossibleinthegame.be/getinvolvedin参与或涉及Morethan30softwarefirmswereinvolvedintheproject.Mrs.Brunthasbeenactivelyinvolvedwiththecharitycauseforyears.allgovernmentsinvolved/concerned各有关政府(P35.Line37)advantagen.优势,有利条件RichardhasanadvantageoveryousincehecanspeakGerman.Theytookfulladvantageofthehotel'sfacilities.

takeadvantageof=use/makeuseofThereislittleadvantageinbuyingadictionaryifyoucan'tread.不识字买字典没什么用(P35.Line47)occurvi发生,存在;想起,想到,常与to连用occurred,occurredTheaccidentoccurredatfive.itoccurstosomebody(that)刚想到，突然想到ItoccurredtomethatIwouldhaveatry.=AnideaoccurredtomethatIwouldhaveatry.我突然有个念头我要试试.itoccurstosomebodytodosomethingIsupposeitdidn'toccurtoyoutophonethepolice?Itneverseemstooccurtomychildrentocontactme.privacyAnotherdisadvantageoftheInternetisthatitisaffectingpeople’sprivatelives.affectvsinfluenceaffect表示影响的意思时，是指产生一种足以引起反映的影响，有时只表示对…发生影响，不含有好坏的意思；有时表示对……发生不良影响。例如：Itdoesnotaffectmeintheleast.这对我毫不发生影响。Theclimateaffectedhishealth.气候影响了他的健康。influence表示影响、感染的意思时，是指使思想、行为、性质或发展和成长等发生变化的影响。它可以指好的或坏的影响，这种影响常常是潜移默化的。例如：Don'tbeinfluencedbybadexamples．不要受坏样子的影响。Thelabourenthusiasmoftheworkersstronglyinfluencedus．工人们的劳动热情强烈地感染了我们。(P35.Line50)popularityn.受欢迎,流行;后接with/amongtowin/losepopularitywiththestudents受到/不受到学生的欢迎(P35.Line55)…theyhavebecomeaddictedtocomputergamesv.使...沉溺,使...上瘾Hewasaddictedtococaine.n.沉溺者,上瘾者I'machocolate/shoppingaddict.addictionn.沉溺drugaddictionfighthisaddictiontoalcoholbeaddictivetosth.(P35.Line58)abilityn.才能,能力Idon'tdoubtyourabilitytodothework.

(P35.Line60)heavyadj.greatinamount,degree,orseverityheavytraffic/frost/rain/snow/drinking/fighting/food/taxes/pressureaheavydrinker/sky/heart.disconnectvt.Hedisconnected(rangoff)thephonecall.disconnectfromDivorcedparentstooeasilydisconnectedfromtheirchildren.disconnect…from…disconnectvt.Hedisconnected(rangoff)thephonecall.disconnectfromDivorcedparentstooeasilydisconnectedfromtheirchildren.disconnect…from…Thewardisconnectedhimfromhisbrothers.Theseareallnegativeeffects(thattheInternet____onourlives.A.doesB.makesC.hasTheseareall____(theInternethasonourlives).A.useB.affectsC.effectsD.studies(P35.Line65)handlev.处理,操作,买卖Shehandledadifficultargumentskillfully.巧妙地应付Thisshophandlespapersandstationery.经营纸张文具.Themotorcarhandleswell.这摩托车很好驾驶.n.柄,把手arguefor/againstaproposalargueaboutsth.withsb.argue/talk/persuadesb.intodoingsth.(P36.)presentv.提出,交出;陈述,表达;赠送(礼物,奖品等),呈献;展现,表现Thecommitteeispresentingitsinvestigationreportnextweek.提出调查报告Shepresentedherviewstothecommitteeveryclearly.Theypresentedflowerstotheirteachers.Healwayspresentsacalmsmilingface.展现出平和的笑脸dynamic/energeticandambitiouspeopleadynamicandunstableprocessTheywerealsoquiteexplicitabouthowheavy…explicit:expressedinawaythatisveryclearanddirectBeexplicitwhenyoutalkaboutmoneywithyourbrothers.Hemadetheruleswithoutbeingexplicitaboutthem.≠implicitadj.暗示的,盲从的,含蓄的;不怀疑的,绝对的Herwordscontainedanimplicitthreat.Theyhadimplicitfaith/trust/beliefinhispowers.(P36.)accustomv.使…习惯于;养成习惯;常与to(介词)连用be/become/getaccustomedtodoingsth.Childrenarequicktoaccustom(adapt/adjust)themselvestonewsurroundings.Sheisaccustomedtoworkingthere.(P36.)alarmvt.使惊恐,使害怕,担心Thecaptainknewtherewasanenginefaultbutdidn’twanttoalarmthepassengers.alarmed(by/at)adj.:worriedorfrightenedEnvironmentalistsarealarmedbytheincreaseinpollution.alarmingadj.makingyoufeelworriedorfrightened:Therainforestisdisappearingatanalarmingrate.alarmn.aburglar/fire/smokealarmraise/soundthealarmHesetoffthealarmbyaccident.(P36.)appreciationn.感激,感谢;评定,评价Weboughthimapresenttoshowourappreciationforalltheworkshehaddone.appreciatev.重视,赏识;感激,感谢Heappreciatesyourtalents.赏识才能Ireallyappreciateyourcomingtotheparty.Ireallyappreciateitthatyoufetchedmykeys.二:短语speakfor①为(人)辩护,代替…讲话=representThelawyerisspeakingforthedefense.代表被告讲话②证明,表明;预订Thisspeaksforhisdiligence.Hesaidnothingatall,buthiseyesspokeforhim.Thefirst300carsinthenewmodelhavealreadybeenspokenfor.300辆车被预订have…effecton/upon对…有影响,起作用,产生效果Alcoholicdrinkcanhaveabadeffectonyourbody.takeeffect生效,实行inneedof需要,需求Hewasbadlyinneedofaroomtolivein.Weareraisingmoneyforthosefamiliesinneed.currentaffairs:politicaleventsorsocialimportantissuesthatarehappeningcurrently时事YoucanreadnewspapersorwatchnewsreportsonTVtoknowaboutcurrentaffairs.turnto:求助于;(把书等)翻到Themoredepressedtheoldmanfeels,themoreheturnstodrink.Theboyturnedtohismotherforcomfort.Pleaseturntopage30andreadthetext.ratherthan“与其说是…,不如说是;而不是”.其连接的两个成分的词性应该一致.ratherthan之间一般跟不带to的不定式,有时也可跟带to的不定式.但位于句首时只能跟不带to的不定式.【句型】wouldprefertodoratherthandosth.would/shouldratherdosth.thandosth.I’dprefertogoinsummerratherthaninwinter.Idecidedtowriteratherthan(to)telephone.Hewouldratherbeginthestreetsthangetmoneyinsuchadishonestway.三:句型(P34.Line1)thatistosay“换言之,也就是说”在句中为独立成分,作插入语,位置较灵活Hewasfoundinnocentinthecourt;thatistosay,thecourtcouldnotconvicthimlegally.四:重点短语haveapositive/negativeeffectonfrequentInternetusersspeakforthepro-Internetsidebeincludedinananalysis goodvalueforacquiringknowledgetheabilitytoform