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2017-2018学年山东省日照市莒县八年级(下)期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________题号一二三四五六七总分得分注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。一、单选题1、I
tried
to
call
Peter
up
yesterday
evening,
but
the
from
thephone
was
not
his.()A.throat B.noise C.voice D.music 2、The
price
of
the
hotel
is
really
a
little
high,
but
it
lunch.()A.includes B.carries C.develops D.solves 3、The
Greens
hate
living
in
the
noisy
city.
Instead
they
like
their
simple
and
life
in
the
country.()A.thankful B.successful C.peaceful D.careful 4、-Mum,
could
I
hang
out
with
my
friends
now?-Yes,
you
.()A.could B.can C.must D.may 5、What
book
you
when
I
you
at
fouryesterday
afternoon?()A.were;
reading;
was
seeing B.did;
read;
sawC.did;
read;
was
seeing D.were;
reading;
saw 6、-
have
you
studied
in
this
school?-Since
two
years
ago.()A.How
long B.How
soon C.When D.How
often 7、We'll
put
off
the
Great
Wall
the
rain
stops
before10:00a.m.()A.to
visit;
if B.visiting;
ifC.to
visit;
unless D.visiting;
unless 8、-I
haven't
been
to
the
museum
yet.
What
about
you?-
.
I
plan
to
go
there
this
summer
vacation.()A.Me
too B.Me
neither C.So
have
I D.Neither
do
I 9、In
western
countries,
many
students
don't
want
to
their
parents,
so
they
often
find
part-time
jobs
in
their
free
time.()A.take
after B.care
about C.depend
on D.part
with 10、Jack
is
crazy
about
music.
I
see
him,
he
is
always
listening
to
it.()A.Although B.Whenever C.Whether D.Unless 二、完形填空1、MysonJohn(1)getintotroubleashegotolder.Wehad(2)problemswithhim.Ididn't(3)wellwithhim(4)onethinghappenedatthebeginningofthisyear.JohnandI(5)thecoat(6)thesametimeinaclothingstorewhenwewalkedaroundthemall.Itstoodout(7)allthecoats.Itwasverycheapandonly$28.John'seyeswere(8)withjoy.Hetrieditonandit(9)himsowell.Iboughtitforhimatonce.Johnworethecoattoschoolthenextdayandcamehome(10)abigsmile."Howdidthekidslikeyourcoat?"Iasked."Theyloveit,"hesaid.Overthenextfewweeks,a(11)cameoverJohn.Hebecamemorepolite,morethoughtfulandhappier.Hewould(12)hisclassmateshispens;hewouldhelpablindmancrosstheroad.Andhewas(13)friendliertomywifeandme.WhenItalkedtohisteacheraboutthe(14),helaughedandjoked,"itmustbehis(15)."(1)A.was B.isusedto C.usedto D.were (2)A.communicate B.tocommunicate C.communicating D.communication (3)A.geton B.getoff C.goon D.carefor (4)A.after B.until C.while D.because (5)A.see B.take C.bought D.noticed (6)A.on B.of C.at D.in (7)A.at B.among C.between D.for (8)A.coming B.holding C.opening D.shining (9)A.fit B.puton C.wear D.dress (10)A.without B.with C.of D.towards (11)A.decision B.challenge C.interest D.change (12)A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.take (13)A.very B.much C.so D.alotof (14)A.difficulties B.problems C.difference D.trouble (15)A.success B.achievement C.kindness D.coat 三、阅读理解1、HainanIslandHainanIslandisawonderfulplaceofsun,sandandsea.ItisinthesouthofChina.It'sfamousforitsunderwaterbeauty.Tianyahaijiaoisalsoveryfamous.Itattracts(吸引)lotsoftouristsaroundtheworldeveryyear.ThailandThailandisintheheartofSoutheastAsia.ItscapitalBangkokhassomeofThailand'sgreatestbuildings,liketheGrandPalace(大皇宫).ChiangMai(清迈)isabigcityinThailand.Therearemanyhistorictemples(庙)there,suchastheWatPhraSinghtemple.Thetemplehasahistoryofover500years.AustraliaThiscountryisalandofbeautyanddiversity(多样性).ItisfamousforSydneyOperaandAyersRock.AyersRockis3,600meterslongand348metershigh.What'smore,childrencanalsoseemanyanimalsherelikekoalas,kangaroosandsheep.SouthKorea'sJejuIsland(韩国济州岛)Asavolcanic(火山)island,JejuoncewaschosenasoneoftheNewSevenWondersofNature.Notonlythat,JejuattractschildrenwithitsTeddyBearMuseum.There,peopleshowhistoricaleventswithteddybears.(1)Theinformationabovecan'tbefrom______.A.amagazine B.astorybookC.anewspaper D.atourguidebook (2)HainanIslandis______A.intheIndianOcean B.inEuropeC.inthesouthofChina D.inAfrica (3)Ifyoulikehistorictemples,youcangoto______.A.HainanIsland B.ThailandC.Australia D.SouthKorea'sIsland (4)PeopleinSouthKorea'sJejuIslandshowhistoricaleventswith______.A.teddybears B.toycars C.heroes D.pictures (5)Australiaisknownfor______.A.theGrandPalaceandtheWatPhraSinghtempleB.SydneyOperaandAyersRockC.TianyahaijiaoandtheunderwaterbeautyD.TeddyBearMuseumandacolcamicisland 2、Mr.Phillipswasgettingreadytoleavehisoffice.Herememberedthathiswifehadaskedhimtobuysomebananas.Therewasanoldladysellingbananasatafruitstall(摊位)acrossthestreet.Mr.Phillipshadneverseenthisstallbefore,sohewenttocheckitout.Heaskedherhowmuchherbananascost.Shesaid8perkilogram.Hetriedtobargain."ThestorewhereIusuallybuybananasonlyasks5perkg.Canyousellthemtomethesameprice?"Heasked.Theoldladywasreluctant(不情愿的)butfinallyagreedtosellthemfor6perkg.However,Mr.Phillipswasn'tsatisfiedanddecidedtobuythematthefruitstoreinstead.Hewentinside,pickupabunchofbananasandwenttothecashier(收银员).Hesawthatthepricewas10perkg.Hetriedtobargainagain,butthecashiersaid,"Sorrysir,wedonotbargainhere,"Mr.Phillipsfeltbadandwentbacktotheoldlady.Sherecognized(认出)himandtoldhim,"Sir,Ican'tofferyouthatpriceanymore."Mr.Phillipstoldher,"Don'tworryaboutit.Iwillpayyou10perkg!Pleasegivemetwokilo."Theoldladywashappyandsaid,"Ican'ttake10butIwilltake7perkg.Thankyouforyourkindness."Later,Mr.Phillipsintroducedtheoldlady'sfruitstalltohisfriends.AndwithsupportfromMr.Phillipsandmanyothershoppers,shewasabletomakeabetterliving.(1)WhoaskedMr.Phillipstobuybananas?______A.Hiswife. B.Theoldlady.C.Hisfriends. D.Noone. (2)Mr.Phillipsdidn'tbuybananasfromtheoldladyatfirstbecause______.A.herbananaswerenotfreshB.theoldladywasn'tfriendlytohimC.theoldladydidn'tagreetohispriceD.heknewstore-boughtbananasweremuchcheaper (3)Theunderlinedword"bargain"inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.提条件 B.聊天 C.解释 D.还价 (4)TheoldladysoldbananastoMr.Phillipsfor______atlast.A.5perkg B.6perkg C.7perkg D.10perkg (5)Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,weknowthatMr.Phillips______.A.triedtohelptheoldladyB.wasangrywiththefruitshopC.believedtheoldladywaspoorD.knewtheoldlady'sbananaswerebetter 3、WhenIgethomefromalongdayofwork,oneofthefirstthingsIdoistakeoffmyshoesandputonapairofsoft,comfortableslippers(拖鞋).However,thisisahabitthatI'veonlydevelopedsincemovingtoChina.IntheUnitedStates,peoplerarelywearslippersaroundthehouse.Mostofthetime,wewalkaroundourhomesinsocksorevenbarefoot(光脚).ButhereinChina,manyhomeshaveashoeracknearthefrontdoorwithslippersonitforbothfamilymembersandguests.Whatisthereasonforthisculturedifference?Well,onethingI'veseenisthatChinesehomestypicallyhavetile(瓷砖)orwoodfloors.Thiskindoffloorscanbequitecoldtowalkon,especiallyduringthewinter.IntheUS,mosthomeshavecarpet(地毯)onthefloor,meaningthey'rewarmerandmorecomfortabletowalkonifyouarenotwearingslippers.Butthere'samuchbetterreason-keepingyourfeetclean.Ifyou'veeverwalkeddownthestreetinabigChinesecity,youhavesurelynoticedthatthere'salotofdust,dirtandotherstuffonthesidewalks.Sometimes,thatdirtanddustcangetintoyourhome.Butwearingslipperscanhelpyoukeepyourfeetclean.And,ofcourse,slippersarejustfuntowear.Myfavoriteslippershavecutecartoonfacesonthem.Whatdoyourslipperslooklike?(1)Whendidthewriterstartthehabitofwearingslippers?.______A.Afteralongdayofwork. B.BeforemovingtoChina.C.AftermovingtoChina. D.WhilelivingintheUS. (2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"rarely"inParagraph2mean?______A.often B.hardly C.usually D.always (3)Accordingtothewriter,whydoChinesepeoplewearslippers?______a.Towalkoncoldfloors.b.Tokeeptheirfeetclean.c.Tomakepeoplelookgood.d.Toavoid(避免)usingcarpet.A.a,b B.b,c C.a,c D.b,d (4)Accordingtothewriter,whatisthepossiblereasonthatAmericanpeopledonotwearslippers?______A.TherearenoslippersintheUS.B.Wearingslippersisn'tcomfortable.C.Americanpeopledon'twearslipperstokeepclean.D.MosthomesintheUShaveacarpet. (5)Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?______A.Whythewriterwearsslippersafterwork.B.WhypeopleinChinaandtheUSfeeldifferentlyaboutwearingslippers.C.WhypeopleintheUSdon'twearslippersathome.D.Whywearingslipperscankeepbothfeetandhousesclean. 四、单词拼写-单句1、My
father
walked
to
his
office
this
morning
i______of
going
by
bus.2、There
are
so
many
t______on
the
great
Wall
today.
They're
having
a
good
time.3、The
p______of
China
is
larger
than
any
other
country
in
the
world.4、Our
teacher
is
really
friendly
and
we
r______him
as
our
friends.5、It's
very
important
to
make
a
good
d______in
the
face
of
danger.6、I
think
you
should
tell
me
the______(实情)
about
the
boy.7、My
math
teacher
spoke
so
fast
that
I
hardly______(理解)
himyesterday.8、I
have
made
rapid______(进步)
in
science
with
your
help.9、Thanks
to______(现代的)
technology,
farmers
have
got
twice
as
much
corn
as
they
did
before.10、Chinese
government______(提供)
tents
and
medicine
for
the
poor
people
in
Africa
last
year.五、阅读填空1、TomandLisahavebeenmarried(1)30years.Theyhaveagoodrelationshipandthreegrown-up(2)(child).Lifeisquitewonderfulforthem.Oneday,Lisawantedtoknowifherhusbandstilllovedherthedamewayhedidwhentheyfirst(3)(meet).Sheaskedherhusband(4)(say)somethingniceabouther.Tomlookedatherandthoughtfor(5)while.Then,hesaid,"YouareA,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K."Lisafelt(6)(surprise)andconfused(困惑的),asshedidnotknowwhatTommeant,sheasked,"Whatdoesthatmean?"Tomsaid,"Able,beautiful,cure,different,excellent,friendly,gorgeous,(7)hot."Lisasmiled(8)(happy),butamomentlater,she(9)(realize)thatherhusbandhadn'texplainwhat"I,J,K"mean.Sheasked,"Oh,whatabout‘I,J,K'?"Tomanswered,"Theymean‘I'mjust(10)(kid)!'"(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______六、任务型阅读1、Areyouhappynow?Doyouknowhowtobehappy?Doyouhaveanyproblemsinyourlife?Ifso,youwillfindBeingaHappyTeenagerwrittenbyanAustralianwriterAndrewMatthews.Inhisbook,Matthewstellsushowtohaveahappylifeandanswersthequestionsofteenagers.Therearemanysubjects,suchasparentsandfriends,andthebooksaysweshouldstopbeingangryandshouldforgive(宽恕).Thebooktellsussomeusefulways,suchashowtounderstandbetterwhatyoulearned.Manyteenagersthinkthathappinesscomesfromagreatexamresultorpraise(表扬)fromotherpeople.Butyoucanstillbehappywhentherearenosuch"good"things.Successcomesfromagoodattitude(态度).Ifyoulearnfromproblems,youwillhavesuccessinthefuture.Someschoolstudentshaveproblems,suchasbeingtootallortooshort.ButMatthewstellsusthathappinesscomesfromthinkinginapositive(积极的)way.Ifyouaretall,youcangetabetterview(视线)whenyouseeafilm;ifyouareshort,yourclothesandshoestakelessroominyourbedroom!ThisisMatthew'smostimportantlesson:"Youchoosetobehappy!"(1)What'sthenameofthebookwrittenbyAndrewMatthews?____________(2)WhatdoesMatthewstellusinhisbook?____________(3)Nowadays,wheredoteenagersusuallythinkhappinesscomesfrom?____________(4)PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoChinese.(把划线句子翻译成汉语)____________(5)What'sMatthews'mostimportantlesson?____________七、书面表达1、姓名年龄国籍美国Tony27志愿者服务时间2015.9~2018.9兴趣爱好读中国经典、游中国名胜志愿者工作去了贵州山区,给孩子捐钱和英语书籍,教孩子们英语.同时,还经常看望病人、照顾老人、帮助邻居.Tony
是一名来中国的志愿者,请梳理下表中有关他的信息,适当
发挥,写一篇文章介绍一下他,80
字左右.____________
2017-2018学年山东省日照市莒县八年级(下)期末英语试卷参考答案一、单选题第1题参考答案:CA咽喉,B噪音,C嗓音,D音乐;根据句意"我昨天晚上试着给彼得打电话,但电话里的声音不是他的."可知,要填"嗓音",其它选项语意不通.故选:C.我昨天晚上试着给彼得打电话,但电话里的声音不是他的.考查名词词意辨析,要牢记名词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题参考答案:A考查动词.A包括.B携带.C发展.D解决.结合语境"这家旅馆的价格确实有点高,但__午餐在内.".可知,应该是"包括".故选:A.这家旅馆的价格确实有点高,但包括午餐在内.动词是表示动作或者是状态的词,要结合语境,注意时态,人称等变化,掌握一些固定搭配.选择合适答案完成试题.---------------------------------------------------------------------第3题参考答案:C考查形容词.A感激的.B成功的.C和平的;平静的.D仔细的.结合语境"格林一家讨厌住在喧闹的城市,相反,他们喜欢乡村简朴而___生活.".可知,应该是"平静的".故选:C.格林一家讨厌住在喧闹的城市,相反,他们喜欢乡村简朴而平静的生活.形容词的种类有很多,要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词.抓住关键词语,分析用法,完成试题.---------------------------------------------------------------------第4题参考答案:B考查情态动词.A能,过去式.B能.C必须.D可能.结合语境"妈妈,我现在可以和朋友一起出去玩吗?".可知,情态动词could开头的一般疑问句,这里表示委婉的请求,不是过去式,肯定回答用can能.故选:B.--妈妈,我现在可以和朋友一起出去玩吗?--是的,你可以.情态动词无人称和数的变化;不能单独使用,必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语.否定形式通常在后面加not.要注意情态动词的不同用法.---------------------------------------------------------------------第5题参考答案:D根据
at
fouryesterday
afternoon,可知推出第二空是一般过去时,用saw;由when
I
you
at
fouryesterday
afternoon?可知when引导一般过去时的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时were/was+doing,表示过去某个时间点正在做某事.故选:D.昨天下午四点我看到你的时候你在读什么书?正确判断时态,找到恰当的标志词,结合题意,给出答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第6题参考答案:A考查时段.A.Howlong意为"多久、多长时间",主要是对一段时间进行提问,回答用sice\for+时间.它可用于各种时态.B.Howsoon意为"还要多久",是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问,常用在一般将来时态的句子中,其答语通常是"in+一段时间".C.When什么时候,D.Howoften多久一次,提问频度.根据Sincetwoyearsago.可知问的是时间段.故选:A.你在这所学校学习了多长时间?从两年前开始.理解四个选项的含义,根据Sincetwoyearsago.结合选项作答.---------------------------------------------------------------------第7题参考答案:D根据动词短语putoff后面要跟名词,代词,动名词,可知要排除AC.再根据句意"如果上午十点前雨不停的话,我们将推迟去参观长城."可知要填"除非,如果不",故排除B.故选:D.如果上午十点前雨不停的话,我们将推迟去参观长城.考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第8题参考答案:B句意:——我还没去过博物馆,你呢?——我也没去过。我计划今年暑假去那儿。原句是否定形式.A,C选项通常用于肯定句,因此A,C不正确。原句是现在完成时态,D选项助动词用do了,不正确。表示“我也没......”,用meneither。故选B。---------------------------------------------------------------------第9题参考答案:CA长得像,B关心,在乎,C依赖,D失去,割舍;根据句意"在西方国家,许多学生不想依赖父母,所以他们经常在业余时间找到兼职工作."可知,要填"依赖",其它选项语意不通.故选:C.在西方国家,许多学生不想依赖父母,所以他们经常在业余时间找到兼职工作.考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案.---------------------------------------------------------------------第10题参考答案:BAlthough尽管;Whenever无论什么时候;Whether是否;Unless除非.根据"I
see
him"以及"he
is
always
listening
to
it"结合给出的四个选项,因此可知这句话的意思是"杰克对音乐很痴迷,无论什么时候我看到他,他总是在听音乐."故选:B.杰克对音乐很痴迷,无论什么时候我看到他,他总是在听音乐.首先要掌握这几个词的意思以及这个句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.二、完形填空---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)C(1)C考查动词,A.was是
B.
is
used
to习惯于
C.
used
to过去常常
D.
were是,
根据as
he
got
older随着他渐渐长大,推出他过去常常陷入困惑中,故选C.(2)C考查动词,A.
communicate交流,原形
B.
to
communicate交流,不定式
C.
communicating交流,现在分词
D.
communication交流,根据空格后的名词problems,可知此处是现在分词作定语,修饰名词,指交流问题,
故选C.(3)A考查短语,A.
get
on上车;进展
B.
get
off下车
C.
go
on继续
D.
care
for
关心,根据well
with
him,可知考查短语getonwellwith和睦相处,故选A.(4)B考查介词,A.
after在…之后
B.
until直到
C.
while当…时
D.
because
根据one
thinghappened
at
the
beginning
of
this
year,结合前面的didn't,推出是句型not…until…直到…才…,句意:直到今年年初发生了一件事,我才和他和睦相处,故选B.(5)D考查动词,A.
see看到
B.
take带走
C.
bought买
D.
noticed注意到,
根据语境,时态为一般过去时,故排除AB;结合in
a
clothing
store
,推出是指在服装店里买衣服,故选D.(6)C考查介词,A.
on在上面
B.
of…的
C.
at在…D.
in
在里面,根据the
same
time
,可知考查短语atthe
same
time
同时,固定短语,句意:约翰和我同事买了外套,故选C.(7)B考查介词,A.
at在…B.
among在…之中(两者以上)
C.
between两者之间
D.
for为了,
根据句意:它在所有的外套中脱颖而出,结合all
the
coats,用among,故选B.(8)D考查动词,A.
coming来
B.
holding握住
C.
opening打开
D.
shining
闪烁,根据
John's
eyes
were
,可知是指:约翰的眼睛洋溢着快乐的光芒,故选D.(9)A考查动词,A.
fit合身
B.
put
on穿上
C.
wear穿
D.
dress打扮,
根据
He
tried
it
on
他试穿,结合so
well,可知是指:他试穿了外套,非常合身,故选A.(10)B考查介词,A.
without没有
B.
with带有
C.
of…的
D.
towards
朝向,根据John
wore
the
coat
to
school
the
next
day
and
came
home…abig
smile,约翰第二天穿着这件大衣去上学,回家时带着一个大大的微笑,with,表示伴随状态,故选B.(11)D考查名词,A.
decision决定
B.
challenge挑战
C.
interest兴趣
D.
change变化,
根据
He
became
more
polite,
more
thoughtful
and
happier.
他变得更有礼貌,更有思想,更快乐,由此可知,约翰发生了变化,故选D.(12)B考查动词,A.
borrow借进
B.
lend借出
C.
keep保持
D.
take
带走,根据He
would
…his
classmates
his
pens,推出句意:他会把他的刚笔借给他的同学,考查句型:lendsb
sth借某物给某人,故选B.(13)B考查副词,A.
very非常
B.
much很多
C.
so因此
D.
a
lot
of
大量,根据句中的形容词比较级friendlier,结合选项,much修饰比较级,故选B.(14)C考查名词,A.
difficulties困难
B.
problems问题
C.
difference不同点
D.
trouble麻烦,
根据前文Over
the
next
few
weeks,
a
(11)Dcame
over
John.可知,约翰发生了很大的变化,推出句意:我跟他的老师谈论了这个变化(和原来的不同),故选C.(15)D考查名词,A.
success成功
B.
achievement成就
C.
kindness热心
D.
coat外套,根据he
laughed
and
joked,
"it
must
be
his…,结合语境,约翰自从穿啦那件新的外套之后就发生了变化,推出老师的意思是:一定是因为那件外套,约翰发生了变化,故选D.文章讲述了作者的儿子约翰自从穿上一件漂亮的外套之后,他的言行举止发生了很大的变化,他变得更礼貌,更体贴,更快乐.当作者跟约翰的老师谈论这件事时,老师说一定是因为那件外套.文章告诉我们:如果你把自己看作一个绅士或淑女,你就会变成一个这样的人.解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.(2)C(1)C考查动词,A.was是
B.
is
used
to习惯于
C.
used
to过去常常
D.
were是,
根据as
he
got
older随着他渐渐长大,推出他过去常常陷入困惑中,故选C.(2)C考查动词,A.
communicate交流,原形
B.
to
communicate交流,不定式
C.
communicating交流,现在分词
D.
communication交流,根据空格后的名词problems,可知此处是现在分词作定语,修饰名词,指交流问题,
故选C.(3)A考查短语,A.
get
on上车;进展
B.
get
off下车
C.
go
on继续
D.
care
for
关心,根据well
with
him,可知考查短语getonwellwith和睦相处,故选A.(4)B考查介词,A.
after在…之后
B.
until直到
C.
while当…时
D.
because
根据one
thinghappened
at
the
beginning
of
this
year,结合前面的didn't,推出是句型not…until…直到…才…,句意:直到今年年初发生了一件事,我才和他和睦相处,故选B.(5)D考查动词,A.
see看到
B.
take带走
C.
bought买
D.
noticed注意到,
根据语境,时态为一般过去时,故排除AB;结合in
a
clothing
store
,推出是指在服装店里买衣服,故选D.(6)C考查介词,A.
on在上面
B.
of…的
C.
at在…D.
in
在里面,根据the
same
time
,可知考查短语atthe
same
time
同时,固定短语,句意:约翰和我同事买了外套,故选C.(7)B考查介词,A.
at在…B.
among在…之中(两者以上)
C.
between两者之间
D.
for为了,
根据句意:它在所有的外套中脱颖而出,结合all
the
coats,用among,故选B.(8)D考查动词,A.
coming来
B.
holding握住
C.
opening打开
D.
shining
闪烁,根据
John's
eyes
were
,可知是指:约翰的眼睛洋溢着快乐的光芒,故选D.(9)A考查动词,A.
fit合身
B.
put
on穿上
C.
wear穿
D.
dress打扮,
根据
He
tried
it
on
他试穿,结合so
well,可知是指:他试穿了外套,非常合身,故选A.(10)B考查介词,A.
without没有
B.
with带有
C.
of…的
D.
towards
朝向,根据John
wore
the
coat
to
school
the
next
day
and
came
home…abig
smile,约翰第二天穿着这件大衣去上学,回家时带着一个大大的微笑,with,表示伴随状态,故选B.(11)D考查名词,A.
decision决定
B.
challenge挑战
C.
interest兴趣
D.
change变化,
根据
He
became
more
polite,
more
thoughtful
and
happier.
他变得更有礼貌,更有思想,更快乐,由此可知,约翰发生了变化,故选D.(12)B考查动词,A.
borrow借进
B.
lend借出
C.
keep保持
D.
take
带走,根据He
would
…his
classmates
his
pens,推出句意:他会把他的刚笔借给他的同学,考查句型:lendsb
sth借某物给某人,故选B.(13)B考查副词,A.
very非常
B.
much很多
C.
so因此
D.
a
lot
of
大量,根据句中的形容词比较级friendlier,结合选项,much修饰比较级,故选B.(14)C考查名词,A.
difficulties困难
B.
problems问题
C.
difference不同点
D.
trouble麻烦,
根据前文Over
the
next
few
weeks,
a
(11)Dcame
over
John.可知,约翰发生了很大的变化,推出句意:我跟他的老师谈论了这个变化(和原来的不同),故选C.(15)D考查名词,A.
success成功
B.
achievement成就
C.
kindness热心
D.
coat外套,根据he
laughed
and
joked,
"it
must
be
his…,结合语境,约翰自从穿啦那件新的外套之后就发生了变化,推出老师的意思是:一定是因为那件外套,约翰发生了变化,故选D.文章讲述了作者的儿子约翰自从穿上一件漂亮的外套之后,他的言行举止发生了很大的变化,他变得更礼貌,更体贴,更快乐.当作者跟约翰的老师谈论这件事时,老师说一定是因为那件外套.文章告诉我们:如果你把自己看作一个绅士或淑女,你就会变成一个这样的人.解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.(3)A(1)C考查动词,A.was是
B.
is
used
to习惯于
C.
used
to过去常常
D.
were是,
根据as
he
got
older随着他渐渐长大,推出他过去常常陷入困惑中,故选C.(2)C考查动词,A.
communicate交流,原形
B.
to
communicate交流,不定式
C.
communicating交流,现在分词
D.
communication交流,根据空格后的名词problems,可知此处是现在分词作定语,修饰名词,指交流问题,
故选C.(3)A考查短语,A.
get
on上车;进展
B.
get
off下车
C.
go
on继续
D.
care
for
关心,根据well
with
him,可知考查短语getonwellwith和睦相处,故选A.(4)B考查介词,A.
after在…之后
B.
until直到
C.
while当…时
D.
because
根据one
thinghappened
at
the
beginning
of
this
year,结合前面的didn't,推出是句型not…until…直到…才…,句意:直到今年年初发生了一件事,我才和他和睦相处,故选B.(5)D考查动词,A.
see看到
B.
take带走
C.
bought买
D.
noticed注意到,
根据语境,时态为一般过去时,故排除AB;结合in
a
clothing
store
,推出是指在服装店里买衣服,故选D.(6)C考查介词,A.
on在上面
B.
of…的
C.
at在…D.
in
在里面,根据the
same
time
,可知考查短语atthe
same
time
同时,固定短语,句意:约翰和我同事买了外套,故选C.(7)B考查介词,A.
at在…B.
among在…之中(两者以上)
C.
between两者之间
D.
for为了,
根据句意:它在所有的外套中脱颖而出,结合all
the
coats,用among,故选B.(8)D考查动词,A.
coming来
B.
holding握住
C.
opening打开
D.
shining
闪烁,根据
John's
eyes
were
,可知是指:约翰的眼睛洋溢着快乐的光芒,故选D.(9)A考查动词,A.
fit合身
B.
put
on穿上
C.
wear穿
D.
dress打扮,
根据
He
tried
it
on
他试穿,结合so
well,可知是指:他试穿了外套,非常合身,故选A.(10)B考查介词,A.
without没有
B.
with带有
C.
of…的
D.
towards
朝向,根据John
wore
the
coat
to
school
the
next
day
and
came
home…abig
smile,约翰第二天穿着这件大衣去上学,回家时带着一个大大的微笑,with,表示伴随状态,故选B.(11)D考查名词,A.
decision决定
B.
challenge挑战
C.
interest兴趣
D.
change变化,
根据
He
became
more
polite,
more
thoughtful
and
happier.
他变得更有礼貌,更有思想,更快乐,由此可知,约翰发生了变化,故选D.(12)B考查动词,A.
borrow借进
B.
lend借出
C.
keep保持
D.
take
带走,根据He
would
…his
classmates
his
pens,推出句意:他会把他的刚笔借给他的同学,考查句型:lendsb
sth借某物给某人,故选B.(13)B考查副词,A.
very非常
B.
much很多
C.
so因此
D.
a
lot
of
大量,根据句中的形容词比较级friendlier,结合选项,much修饰比较级,故选B.(14)C考查名词,A.
difficulties困难
B.
problems问题
C.
difference不同点
D.
trouble麻烦,
根据前文Over
the
next
few
weeks,
a
(11)Dcame
over
John.可知,约翰发生了很大的变化,推出句意:我跟他的老师谈论了这个变化(和原来的不同),故选C.(15)D考查名词,A.
success成功
B.
achievement成就
C.
kindness热心
D.
coat外套,根据he
laughed
and
joked,
"it
must
be
his…,结合语境,约翰自从穿啦那件新的外套之后就发生了变化,推出老师的意思是:一定是因为那件外套,约翰发生了变化,故选D.文章讲述了作者的儿子约翰自从穿上一件漂亮的外套之后,他的言行举止发生了很大的变化,他变得更礼貌,更体贴,更快乐.当作者跟约翰的老师谈论这件事时,老师说一定是因为那件外套.文章告诉我们:如果你把自己看作一个绅士或淑女,你就会变成一个这样的人.解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.(4)B(1)C考查动词,A.was是
B.
is
used
to习惯于
C.
used
to过去常常
D.
were是,
根据as
he
got
older随着他渐渐长大,推出他过去常常陷入困惑中,故选C.(2)C考查动词,A.
communicate交流,原形
B.
to
communicate交流,不定式
C.
communicating交流,现在分词
D.
communication交流,根据空格后的名词problems,可知此处是现在分词作定语,修饰名词,指交流问题,
故选C.(3)A考查短语,A.
get
on上车;进展
B.
get
off下车
C.
go
on继续
D.
care
for
关心,根据well
with
him,可知考查短语getonwellwith和睦相处,故选A.(4)B考查介词,A.
after在…之后
B.
until直到
C.
while当…时
D.
because
根据one
thinghappened
at
the
beginning
of
this
year,结合前面的didn't,推出是句型not…until…直到…才…,句意:直到今年年初发生了一件事,我才和他和睦相处,故选B.(5)D考查动词,A.
see看到
B.
take带走
C.
bought买
D.
noticed注意到,
根据语境,时态为一般过去时,故排除AB;结合in
a
clothing
store
,推出是指在服装店里买衣服,故选D.(6)C考查介词,A.
on在上面
B.
of…的
C.
at在…D.
in
在里面,根据the
same
time
,可知考查短语atthe
same
time
同时,固定短语,句意:约翰和我同事买了外套,故选C.(7)B考查介词,A.
at在…B.
among在…之中(两者以上)
C.
between两者之间
D.
for为了,
根据句意:它在所有的外套中脱颖而出,结合all
the
coats,用among,故选B.(8)D考查动词,A.
coming来
B.
holding握住
C.
opening打开
D.
shining
闪烁,根据
John's
eyes
were
,可知是指:约翰的眼睛洋溢着快乐的光芒,故选D.(9)A考查动词,A.
fit合身
B.
put
on穿上
C.
wear穿
D.
dress打扮,
根据
He
tried
it
on
他试穿,结合so
well,可知是指:他试穿了外套,非常合身,故选A.(10)B考查介词,A.
without没有
B.
with带有
C.
of…的
D.
towards
朝向,根据John
wore
the
coat
to
school
the
next
day
and
came
home…abig
smile,约翰第二天穿着这件大衣去上学,回家时带着一个大大的微笑,with,表示伴随状态,故选B.(11)D考查名词,A.
decision决定
B.
challenge挑战
C.
interest兴趣
D.
change变化,
根据
He
became
more
polite,
more
thoughtful
and
happier.
他变得更有礼貌,更有思想,更快乐,由此可知,约翰发生了变化,故选D.(12)B考查动词,A.
borrow借进
B.
lend借出
C.
keep保持
D.
take
带走,根据He
would
…his
classmates
his
pens,推出句意:他会把他的刚笔借给他的同学,考查句型:lendsb
sth借某物给某人,故选B.(13)B考查副词,A.
very非常
B.
much很多
C.
so因此
D.
a
lot
of
大量,根据句中的形容词比较级friendlier,结合选项,much修饰比较级,故选B.(14)C考查名词,A.
difficulties困难
B.
problems问题
C.
difference不同点
D.
trouble麻烦,
根据前文Over
the
next
few
weeks,
a
(11)Dcame
over
John.可知,约翰发生了很大的变化,推出句意:我跟他的老师谈论了这个变化(和原来的不同),故选C.(15)D考查名词,A.
success成功
B.
achievement成就
C.
kindness热心
D.
coat外套,根据he
laughed
and
joked,
"it
must
be
his…,结合语境,约翰自从穿啦那件新的外套之后就发生了变化,推出老师的意思是:一定是因为那件外套,约翰发生了变化,故选D.文章讲述了作者的儿子约翰自从穿上一件漂亮的外套之后,他的言行举止发生了很大的变化,他变得更礼貌,更体贴,更快乐.当作者跟约翰的老师谈论这件事时,老师说一定是因为那件外套.文章告诉我们:如果你把自己看作一个绅士或淑女,你就会变成一个这样的人.解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.(5)D(1)C考查动词,A.was是
B.
is
used
to习惯于
C.
used
to过去常常
D.
were是,
根据as
he
got
older随着他渐渐长大,推出他过去常常陷入困惑中,故选C.(2)C考查动词,A.
communicate交流,原形
B.
to
communicate交流,不定式
C.
communicating交流,现在分词
D.
communication交流,根据空格后的名词problems,可知此处是现在分词作定语,修饰名词,指交流问题,
故选C.(3)A考查短语,A.
get
on上车;进展
B.
get
off下车
C.
go
on继续
D.
care
for
关心,根据well
with
him,可知考查短语getonwellwith和睦相处,故选A.(4)B考查介词,A.
after在…之后
B.
until直到
C.
while当…时
D.
because
根据one
thinghappened
at
the
beginning
of
this
year,结合前面的didn't,推出是句型not…until…直到…才…,句意:直到今年年初发生了一件事,我才和他和睦相处,故选B.(5)D考查动词,A.
see看到
B.
take带走
C.
bought买
D.
noticed注意到,
根据语境,时态为一般过去时,故排除AB;结合in
a
clothing
store
,推出是指在服装店里买衣服,故选D.(6)C考查介词,A.
on在上面
B.
of…的
C.
at在…D.
in
在里面,根据the
same
time
,可知考查短语atthe
same
time
同时,固定短语,句意:约翰和我同事买了外套,故选C.(7)B考查介词,A.
at在…B.
among在…之中(两者以上)
C.
between两者之间
D.
for为了,
根据句意:它在所有的外套中脱颖而出,结合all
the
coats,用among,故选B.(8)D考查动词,A.
coming来
B.
holding握住
C.
opening打开
D.
shining
闪烁,根据
John's
eyes
were
,可知是指:约翰的眼睛洋溢着快乐的光芒,故选D.(9)A考查动词,A.
fit合身
B.
put
on穿上
C.
wear穿
D.
dress打扮,
根据
He
tried
it
on
他试穿,结合so
well,可知是指:他试穿了外套,非常合身,故选A.(10)B考查介词,A.
without没有
B.
with带有
C.
of…的
D.
towards
朝向,根据John
wore
the
coat
to
school
the
next
day
and
came
home…abig
smile,约翰第二天穿着这件大衣去上学,回家时带着一个大大的微笑,with,表示伴随状态,故选B.(11)D考查名词,A.
decision决定
B.
challenge挑战
C.
interest兴趣
D.
change变化,
根据
He
became
more
polite,
more
thoughtful
and
happier.
他变得更有礼貌,更有思想,更快乐,由此可知,约翰发生了变化,故选D.(12)B考查动词,A.
borrow借进
B.
lend借出
C.
keep保持
D.
take
带走,根据He
would
…his
classmates
his
pens,推出句意:他会把他的刚笔借给他的同学,考查句型:lendsb
sth借某物给某人,故选B.(13)B考查副词,A.
very非常
B.
much很多
C.
so因此
D.
a
lot
of
大量,根据句中的形容词比较级friendlier,结合选项,much修饰比较级,故选B.(14)C考查名词,A.
difficulties困难
B.
problems问题
C.
difference不同点
D.
trouble麻烦,
根据前文Over
the
next
few
weeks,
a
(11)Dcame
over
John.可知,约翰发生了很大的变化,推出句意:我跟他的老师谈论了这个变化(和原来的不同),故选C.(15)D考查名词,A.
success成功
B.
achievement成就
C.
kindness热心
D.
coat外套,根据he
laughed
and
joked,
"it
must
be
his…,结合语境,约翰自从穿啦那件新的外套之后就发生了变化,推出老师的意思是:一定是因为那件外套,约翰发生了变化,故选D.文章讲述了作者的儿子约翰自从穿上一件漂亮的外套之后,他的言行举止发生了很大的变化,他变得更礼貌,更体贴,更快乐.当作者跟约翰的老师谈论这件事时,老师说一定是因为那件外套.文章告诉我们:如果你把自己看作一个绅士或淑女,你就会变成一个这样的人.解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.(6)C(1)C考查动词,A.was是
B.
is
used
to习惯于
C.
used
to过去常常
D.
were是,
根据as
he
got
older随着他渐渐长大,推出他过去常常陷入困惑中,故选C.(2)C考查动词,A.
communicate交流,原形
B.
to
communicate交流,不定式
C.
communicating交流,现在分词
D.
communication交流,根据空格后的名词problems,可知此处是现在分词作定语,修饰名词,指交流问题,
故选C.(3)A考查短语,A.
get
on上车;进
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