2022年高二英语下学期重难题型三“精”（精挑选、精编辑、精讲解）套餐练06

优点英语2022届高2（下）精品套餐练06套I.7选5阅读（2022四川南充高中二上期中）Youmayhavecomeacrossthepicturethathasanumberdrawnonthefloorwithtwopeoplestandingoneithersideofit.Onepersonseesa6,andtheotherseesa9.Theyarebothright,buttheyarewrongintheeyesoftheotherperson.Thisisperspective.Inlife,fewthingsareabsolutelyrightorwrong.____36________37____Becauseweoftenfeelthataslongasotherpeople'sopinionsanddecisionsdonotaffectus,oursshouldnotaffectthem.However,thefactisthatourperspectiveonlifedoesaffectthepeoplearoundus.Let'sgobacktothe6and9examplewebeginwith.Wecanenduphavingtwoadultswhorefusetoagreeandseparateafteraheatedargument,destroyingthechancesofbuildingarelationship.Wecanalsoenduphavingtwoadultswhochangepositionsandperspectivestoseethatthiscaneitherbea6ora9,dependingonwheretheystand.____38____Andalltheyhavetodoisviewthingsfromadifferentperspective.Havinggoodperspectiveonlifegivesyouanadvantage.Firstofall,youarealotmoreopentoseeingfromotherpeople'sperspectives,thusmakingiteasyforyoutocreatemeaningfulrelationships.____39____Ifyoulivealifewhereyouareconstantlyshowingthankfulnessandbeinghappy,thenyouhavelivedasatisfyinglife.Themomentyourperspectiveonlifecomesintoplay,alwaysrememberthattheotherperson'sperspectivemattersaswell.____40____Alotofquarrels,battles,andwarscouldbeavoidedifpeoplesawthingsfromanotherperson'sperspective.A.Trytoputyourselfinsomeoneelse'sshoes.B.Whatweusuallyhavearetwodifferentperspectivesononething,instead.C.Youmaynotrealizehowimportantyourperspectiveonlifeis.D.Italsogivesyoualotmorereasonstobegratefulandhappy.E.Yourperspectivedetermineshowotherpeopledealwithyou.F.Thiscangraduateintohandshakesandthestartofafriendship.G.Changeyourperspectivesothatyoucanseethemostgrowthinyourmind.II.阅读理解（2022山西大同市高二上期末阅读B篇）Aten-year-old“mini-Monet”inEnglandpaintswonderfulfloral(花的)landscapepaintingsthatcansellforupto£10,000.DaisyWattonlystartedpaintingfouryearsagowhenhergrandparentswerediagnosed(诊断)withcancerandshepaintedapicturetocheerthemup.Hermom,Karen,spottedtheyoungster’stalent,andaskedifshe’dliketopaintapaintingtobedisplayedatalocalgalleryandcollectmoneyforcancercharities.Peoplefromallovertheworldfoughttobuytheworkpaintingforget-me-notsforthosewhohaddiedandbrightflowersforthosewhosurvived.Thelargepaintingvariedincolortone,goingfromdarktolight,torepresentthebattlewithcancer.Itwassopopularthatitwassoldfor£9,500.Sincethen,shehasearned£50,000throughherartworks—andcontributeditalltocharities.“I’mjustsoproudofher,”saidKaren.“Althoughshe’salwaysbeenreallycreative,eversinceshecouldholdapaintbrush,itwasn’tuntilshecreatedthatpaintingforhergrandparentsthatwerealizedshehadsomethingspecial.”Daisynowspendsmostdayspainting.She’scontributeddozensofworks—around25—forcharity.LastNovember,DaisywontheYorkshireYoungAchieverforArtsawardandhaswonTheDonValleyFestivalforthepastfouryears.24.WhatmadeDaisyWattstartpainting?A.Hertalentforart. B.Herinterestinit.C.Herdesiretoencouragehergrandparents. D.Herwishtocollectmoneyforcancercharities.25.WhatdidDaisyWattmainlywanttoshowinherlargepaintingonthedisplay?A.Beautifulcolors. B.Strongmind.C.Changeablelight. D.Brightflowers.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDaisyWatt?A.Creativeandgenerous. B.Talentedandcalm.C.Ambitiousandhumorous. D.Caringandcourageous.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Amini-Monetearnedmoneybypainting.B.A10-year-oldgirlbecameanexcellentpainter.C.Amini-Monetcontributedallthemoneyfromherpaintings.D.A10-year-oldgirlwontheYorkshireYoungAchieverforArtsaward.III.完形填空（2022江苏泰州中学中学高二上第二次月考题）Asadescendant(后裔）ofanimmigrantfamilyfromBarbados,mychildhoodwasdifferentfromthatofmypeers.Mymomhadrulesforthehomethatseemedunconventionally_38_.Imustbehomebeforenine.Iwasonly39_towatchtelevisiontwohoursaweek.Inthesummers.Ihadtowritebookreportsbesidesparticipatinginaleadershipcamp.Inadditiontothese,whatIfeltunreasonablewasthatmymother_40__metohaverolemodels.She'dalwayssay,“You'reallowedtorespectcertain_41_ofaperson,butyoucanneverplacethatpersononapedestal(盲目崇拜）”Momwouldthen_42_thatwhenyouidolizepeople,theirgreatestaccomplishmentscanunintentionallybecometheceilingofyourdreams.So,whileasa1980s_43_IlovedOprahWinfrey,Mom_44__tohavemestrivetobelikeOprah.Shealwayssaid,“ThereisonlyoneOprahandonlyoneDana.Envision(想象）yourownsuccess,Dana.”Butinmylatetwenties,Ilosttouchwithmoms_45_.1wantedtobethebest,andI46myselftryingtomakerealthevisionsothershadforme.Manytimes,Iwas_47_formeetingsomeestablishedbenchmarksofsuccess.Thatledtobonusesandpromotions,whichmademefeelaccomplished.Butaftermysenseof_48_woreoff,Icamebacktomysecretrealityoffeeling49_,andabitbitteratmyself.Theninmymid-thirties,Ibegantostop_50_otherpeople'sintentions.I_51_understandthatMomdidn'twantanyperson-nomatterhow_52__-tohavecontrolovermythoughts,dreamsandambitions.Asmymomsaid,“Allthetoolsyouneedtoliveyourcallingarealreadywithinyou,Dana.Nooneelsecanliveyourlife'spurposebetterthanyou.38.A.complicated B.looseC.arbitraryD.strict39.A.ordered B.expected C.permittedD.required40.A.remindedB.forbadeC.convinced D.advised41.Aqualities B.viewpoints C.manners D.attitudes42.A.admitB.confirm C.explainD.declare43.A.childB.starC.adultD.dream44.A.promisedB.struggledC.hesitated D.refused45.A.principleB.warningC.lessonD.proposal46.A.advertisedB.exhaustedC.abandonedD.collected47.A.rewardedB.recommendedC.praisedD.remembered48.A.progressBbreakthroughC.developmentD.achievement49.A.relieved B.emptyC.thrilledD.desperate50.A.pointingout B.lookingout C.livingoutD.figuringout51.A.naturallyB.regularlyC.immediatelyD.eventually52.A.successfulB.generousC.friendlyD.politeIV.语法填词（2022山东省潍坊市高二上期末试题）Formanypeople,bookstoresremainanimportantpartofthecityscape.Theyprovidequietandcomfortingspotsforyou__36__（refresh）themindandbody.Butcanyouimagine__37__itisliketohaveacontemporarybookstoreinanancientvillage,deepinthemountains?__38__（found）inthecityofNanjingin1996,LibrairieAvant-Gardeisawell-knownbookstorebrandinChina.Sinceits__39__（establish）,ithasexploredaculturalandcreativebusinessmodel,whosethemesrangefromculturalsalonorcoffeeandartgallery__40__elementsoffilm,music,lifestyleandfashion.OneofitsbranchesinChenjiapuvillageinLishuicity,Zhejiangprovince,__41__（cover）300squaremeterswithabout30,000booksandrelatedproducts.Thestore,locatedinacornerofthevillage,receivesupto50,000visitorsduringthebusiesttravelseason,withincomethisyearalready__42__（hit）1.5millionyuan（$234,600）.ThebookstoreinChenjiapuhasbecome__43__must-seeattraction.Chenjiapu__44__（it）isbeingpraisedasademonstrationzoneforclosingurban-ruraldevelopmentgapsandachievingcommonprosperity（繁荣）.Thelatestdevelopmenteffortsandachievements,includingits“cliffsidebookstore",showhowtheareais__45__（gradual）realizingitsgreen,commonprosperitydream,inlinewiththemajorconceptthat“lucidwatersandlushmountainsareinvaluableassets（资产）”.V.读后续写（2022江苏省天一学高二上期末）Katiewasexceptionallysmall.Wewereinthefifthgrade,butshewasasshortasathirdgrader.Althoughherbodywassmall,Katiewasbigatheart.Shehadasharpmind,too.Sometimesshegothershareofteasing,butKatieknewhowtohandleit.AllthekidswhoknewKatielikedheralot.Katielovedhelpingothersintheclass,sowheneversomeonewasstuckonthecomputerhealwayscalledherforhelpandadvice.Katielovedjokesandshealwayshadajokethatwouldcheersomeoneupwheneverhewasdown.Shewastrulythemostkindandgenerousfriendanyonecouldaskfor.Buttheotherdayshewasinbigtrouble.Shewassuchasweetkid,athird-gradeteacheralwaysdreamedofhavingaclassroomfilledwithstudentslikeKatie.Shewasnevereveradisciplineproblem.Ijustcouldn’timaginewhyshehadmadeherparentssoangry.ItseemedthatKatiehadbeenrunningup(积欠)sizablechargesinthelunchroom.HerparentsexplainedthatKatiebroughtagreathomemadeluncheachday,andtherewasnoreasonforhertobuyschoollunch.Theyassumedasit-downwithKatiewouldsolvetheproblem,butfailed.Sotheyaskedmetohelpthemgettothebottomofthissituation.Sothenextday,IaskedKatietomyoffice.“Whyareyoucharging(记账)lunches,Katie?Whathappenstoyourhomemadelunch?”Iasked.“Iloseit,”sheresponded.Ileanedbackinmychairandsaid.“Idon’tbelieveyou,Katie.”Shedidn’tcare.“Issomeonestealingyourlunch,Katie?”Itookanewtrack.“No.Ijustloseit,”shesaid.Well,therewasnothingelseIcoulddo.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:TheproblemwasstillunsolvedthenextweekuntilInoticedaboyintheschoolcanteen.…………………………………………………Paragraph2:Katieaskedmenottotellherparents.…………………………………………….…………………………2022届高2（下）精品套餐练06套答案I.7选5阅读（2022四川南充高中二上期中）36.B；37.C；38.F；39.D；40.A；【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了生活中很少有绝对正确或绝对错误的事情，我们通常对一件事有两种不同的看法。说明了对生活的看法的重要性以及应该设身处地为别人着想。【36题详解】B根据上文“Youmay…orwrong.(你可能会看到一幅画，上面画着一个数字，两边各站着两个人一个人看到6，另一个人看到9。他们都是对的，但在别人眼里他们是错的。这就是角度。生活中，很少有绝对正确或绝对错误的事情)”可知，上文的例子说明生活中很少有绝对正确或绝对错误的事情，本句为本段最后一句，指出这是因为我们通常对一件事有两种不同的看法。故B选项“相反，我们通常对一件事有两种不同的看法”符合语境，故选B。【37题详解】C根据后文“Becausewe…wheretheystand.(因为我们经常觉得，只要别人的意见和决定不影响我们，我们的就不应该影响他们。然而，事实是我们对生活的看法确实会影响我们周围的人。让我们回到6和9开始的例子。我们最终可能会有两个成年人在激烈的争吵后拒绝同意和分开，破坏了建立关系的机会。我们还可以让两个成年人改变姿势和视角，看看这是6还是9，这取决于他们站的位置)”可知，本段主要通过后文6和9的例子说明，一个人的看法可以影响和他人的关系，即对生活产生影响。故C选项“你可能没有意识到你对生活的看法有多重要”符合语境，故选C。【38题详解】F根据上文“Let'sgobackto…theystand.(让我们回到6和9开始的例子。我们最终可能会有两个成年人在激烈的争吵后拒绝同意和分开，破坏了建立关系的机会。我们还可以让两个成年人改变姿势和视角，看看这是6还是9，这取决于他们站的位置)”可知，上文的例子说明角度不同可以让两个人因为分歧争吵分开，故推测本句要说明可以通过改变姿势和视角让可以彼此认同，最终成为朋友。故F选项“这可以逐渐发展成握手，成为一段友谊的开始”符合语境，故选F。【39题详解】D根据上文“Havinggood…relationships.(对生活有良好的看法会给你带来优势。首先，你更愿意从别人的角度看问题，从而更容易建立有意义的关系)”以及后文“Ifyoulive…life.(如果你的生活总是充满感恩和快乐，那么你的生活就是令人满意的)”可知，上文提到愿意从别人的角度看问题，后文则提到了感恩，可知本句承接上文说明这一做法的好处：给了你更多的理由去感恩和快乐，D选项中begrateful对应后文中thankfulness。故D选项“它也给了你更多的理由去感恩和快乐”符合语境，故选D。【40题详解】A根据上文“Themoment…aswell.(当你对生活的看法开始发挥作用时，要记住别人的看法也很重要)”以及后文“Alotofquarrels,…perspective.(如果人们从另一个人的角度看问题，很多争吵、战斗和战争都可以避免)”可知，本段旨在说明别人的看法也很重要，即设身处地为别人着想，后文说明了这一做法的好处和作用。故A选项“试着设身处地为别人着想”符合语境，故选A。=============================================================II.阅读理解（2022山西大同市高二上期末阅读B篇）24.C；25.B；26.A；27.C；【解析】这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了英国被称为“迷你莫奈”的黛西·瓦特，她的画受到欢迎，卖出高价，她把通过艺术品赚来的钱全部捐给了慈善机构。【24题】C细节理解题。根据第二段内容“DaisyWattonly…themup.”（黛西·瓦特四年前才开始画画，当时她的祖父母被诊断患有癌症，她画了一幅画来让他们振作起来。）可知，黛西的祖父母被诊断患有癌症，她画了一幅画想来让他们振作起来，由此可知，黛西·瓦特开始画画是因为她想鼓励患有癌症的祖父母。故选C项。【25题】B推理判断题。根据第四段内容“Peoplefrom…withcancer.”（来自世界各地的人们争先恐后地购买这幅作品，为死去的人画上“勿忘我”，为幸存的人画上鲜艳的花朵。这幅巨幅油画色调各异，从暗到亮，表现了与癌症的斗争。）可知，黛西·瓦特的画主要表现的是与癌症的斗争，表现人们与癌症斗争时坚强的意志，她为死去的人画上“勿忘我”，为幸存的人画上鲜艳的花朵，由此可推断出，黛西·瓦特主要想在她展出的大型画作中展示坚强的意志。故选B项。【26题】A推理判断题。根据倒数第四段内容“Sincethen,she…charities.”（从那时起，她通过她的艺术作品赚取了50000英镑，并将其全部捐给了慈善机构。）可知，黛西·瓦特把通过艺术品赚来的钱全部捐给了慈善机构，由此可知，她是个慷慨的人；根据倒数第三段关键句“Althoughshe’s…special.”（尽管自从她能拿画笔以来，她一直很有创造力，但直到她为她的祖父母画了那幅画，我们才意识到她有一些特别的东西。）可知，黛西·瓦特是个有创造力的画家，由此可知，黛西·瓦特是富有创造性和慷慨大方的人。故选A项。【27题】C主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段内容“Aten-year-old“mini-Monet”inEnglandpaintswonderfulfloral(花的)landscapepaintingsthatcansellforupto£10,000.”（英国一位10岁的“迷你莫奈”绘制了精美的花卉风景画，售价高达10000英镑。）和根据倒数第四段内容“Sincethen,shehasearned£50,000throughherartworks—andcontributeditalltocharities.”（从那时起，她通过她的艺术作品赚取了50000英镑，并将其全部捐给了慈善机构。）可知，可知文章主要介绍了英国被称为“迷你莫奈”的黛西·瓦特，她的画受到欢迎，卖出高价，她把通过艺术品赚来的钱全部捐给了慈善机构，“Amini-Monetcontributedallthemoneyfromherpaintings”意为“一个迷你莫奈捐献了她绘画赚得的所有的钱”，能够概括文章主要内容。故选C项。=============================================================III.完形填空（2022江苏泰州中学高二第二次月考题）【无详细解读】38-42DCBAC；43-47ADCBA；48-52DBCDA；============================================================IV.语法填词（2022山东潍坊市高二上期末试题）36.torefresh；37.what；38.Founded；39.establishment；40.to；41.covers；42.hitting；43.a；44.itself；45.gradually；【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了南京先锋书店的一家位于浙江省丽水市陈家铺村的分店成为一个必看景点，也被誉为一个缩小城乡发展和共同繁荣示范区。【36题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：它们为你提供安静舒适的场所，让你提神醒脑。根据句意和分析句子可知，provide为句子谓语，设空处需用不定式作目的状语。故填torefresh。【37题详解】考查连接词。句意：但是你能想象在一个古老的深山里的村庄，有一家当代的书店是什么感觉？分析句子可知，设空处需用关系词引导宾语从句，根据句意“是什么感觉”可知，需用what作从句中介词like的宾语。故填what。【38题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：1996年，创建于南京城，南京先锋书店是一个在中国众所周知的书店品牌。分析句子可知，LibrairieAvant-Garde为句子主语，is为句子谓语，设空处需用非谓语动词，再根据句意“（被）创建于南京城”可知，动词found与主语为动宾关系，需用过去分词作状语，表示被动意义。因为放于句首，故首字母需大写。故填Founded。【39题详解】考查名词。句意：从它创建以来，它一直探索一种文化创新的生意模式。根据句意和前文its可知，设空处需用名词，再因为establishment为不可数名词。故填establishment。【40题详解】考查介词。句意：它的主题从文化沙龙或者咖啡和艺术馆到电影，音乐，生活方式和时尚元素。根据句意和from…to…为固定短语，意为“从……到……”，故填to。【41题详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。句意：浙江省丽水市陈家铺村的一家分店占地30平方米。分析句子可知，Oneofitsbranches为句子主语，设空处需用谓语动词，根据下文句子谓语receives用一般现在时可知，该空谓语动词也需用一般现在时描述客观情况，再根据主语为可数名词单数，谓语需用第三人称单数形式。故填covers。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：这家店位于村子中心，在旅游旺季时接待游客多达5万人，今年收入已经达到150万元。with+宾语+宾补为with的固定用法，with的复合结构，再根据句意和分析句子可知设空处动词与宾语income为主动关系，需用现在分词作宾补，表示主动意义。故填hitting。【43题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：陈家铺的这家书店已经成为一个必看景点。根据句意“一个必看景点”可知，设空处需用不定冠词修饰名词景点，根据下文must第一个音节为辅音，故需用不定冠词a。故填a。【44题详解】考查反身代词。句意：陈家铺本身也被誉为一个缩小城乡发展和共同繁荣示范区。分析句子可知，Chenjiapu为句子主语，isbeingpraised为句子谓语，再根据句意“陈家铺本身”可知，设空处需用反身代词作名词Chenjiapu的同位语，因为名词为物的单数形式，故用反身代词单数形式。故填itself。【45题详解】考查副词。句意：最新的发展和成就表明这个地区正在逐渐地实现它的绿色的共同繁荣的梦想，同时符合“青山绿水就是金山银山”的主要概念。根据句意和分析句子可知，设空处需填副词修饰动词realizing。故填gradually。=============================================================V.读后续写（2022江苏省天一学高二上期末）Theproblemwasstillunsolve