Section A Time-Conscious Americans多媒体教学课件

SchoolofForeignLanguages

大学英语教学部2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYNewHorizonCollegeEnglishSectionATime-ConsciousAmericans

Unit1Book22019.04SIASUNIVERSITYBusinessoftheDayReviewTextAnalysisPre-readingActivitiesObjectivesPost-ReadingActivities2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYObjectives（目标）:Afterlearningthepassage,studentswillbeableto:understandculturaldifferences;understandmainideasandstructureofthetext;masterkeywords;understandawritingskill:ageneralstatementsupportedbyspecificdetails.KeyPoint&DifficultPoint:

Understandawritingskill:ageneralstatementsupportedbyspecificdetails（写作技巧）.2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYHaiBao2019.04SIASUNIVERSITY

CulturalDifferences(文化差异）Duration:May1toOct31,2019

Expectedvisitors:70million

2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYFestivalCulturaldifferencesFoodCulturalDifferencesTimeOtheraspectsReligionFoodDumplingsPizzahotdoghamburger2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYFestivalValentine’sDaySpringFestivalMid-AutumnFestivalChristmasReligion

Buddhism（佛教）Christianity（基督教）2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYTimeAttitudestowardstime

Brainstorming

TimeearlylatefastimportanthardworkingpunctualpromisingLifeWorkHopeSuccessMoneyFuture2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYProverbsandexpressionsTimeflies./Timehaswings.光阴似箭，日月如梭。TimeandTidewaitfornoman.岁月不待人。"Doyoulovelife？Thendonotwastetime，forthatisthestufflifeismadeof.“----BenjaminFranklin你爱生命吗？如果爱就不要浪费时间，因为生命即是由时间组成的。Liveonborrowedtime

toexistonlybecauseofgoodfortune;toliveonwhendeathwasexpected.幸免于难;将不久于世TheminersrescuedinWangjialingcoalminearelivingonborrowedtime.王家岭煤矿中获救的矿工幸免于难/逃过一劫。2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYTime-consciousAmericansWhat’sAmericans’attitudetowardstime?conscioustime-consciousclothes-conscioussafety-consciousTime-conscious

Americans2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYTextAnalysisMainideasandtextstructureWritingskillDetailedanalysisofthetextNewwordsandexpressions2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYTextAnalysisPartThree：(para8)Savingtimeisregardedasasignof……PartOne：(Para1―2)Americans’attitudetowardstime.

PartTwo：(Para3,4,5,6,7)HowdoAmericanssavetime?

2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYWordsandPhrasesPHRASESWORDS1.device2.elbow3.acute4.assess5.competent1.resultsin2.nothingbut3.gowith4.muchless5.save…for2019.04SIASUNIVERSITY1.device1.Weproduceasteadyflowoflabor-savingdevices…(line31)Device:machineortoolforaspecialpurpose,e.g.electricdevice,labor-savingdevice(节省劳力的设备或装置）washingmachineVacuumcleaner2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYLabor-savingdevicesdishwasherelectricpotatopeelerjuicermicrowaveoven2019.04SIASUNIVERSITY2.elbow2.Citypeoplealwaysappeartobe…elbowingothersastheytrytocompletetheirshopping.(line13)n.Thejointwherethearmsbends.

v.Pushsb.withelbowse.g.Thebasketballplayerelbowedhiswaythroughtheopponents.那个篮球运动员e.g.WhenIwasorderingfoodinNo.1DinningHall,

当我在一餐厅买饭的时候，后面的那个女孩用肘把我挤到一边。thegirlbehindelbowedmeoutoftheway.从对手中挤出来。3.acute3.Manypeoplehavearatheracutesenseoftheshortnessofeachlifetime.(line8)+ea+cut1)something:sharp2)somebody:acutedisease/illness

急性疾病acuteangle锐角3)Anacuteshortageofsth.(water,money,food)InthesouthwestofChina,目前在中国西南地区严重缺水。a+sleepa+wakea+warea+liveasleepawakeawarealive

thereisanacuteshortageofwater.2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYTextAnalysisPartThree：(para8)Savingtimeisregardedasasignof……PartOne：(Para1―2)Americans’attitudetowardstime.

PartTwo：(Para3,4,5,6,7)HowdoAmericanssavetime?

2019.04SIASUNIVERSITY（Para1.)Americansbelievenoonestandsstill.Ifyouarenotmovingahead,youarefallingbehind.(line1)Theysavetimecarefully.(line3)2.Oncethesandshaverunoutofaperson’shourglass,theycannotbereplaced.(line8)Itisapreciousresource.(line6)It’slikesomethingofrealvalue,likewater,moneyorgold.Part1:Americansattitudetowardstime.PartOne：(Para1―2)Americans

and

timecarefully.Timeisregardedas

.saveapreciousresourcevalue2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYMainIdeas

Part1.Americans’attitudetowardstime:Theyvalueandsavetimecarefullyandtimeisregardedasaprecioussource.(Para.1-2)

Part2.HowdoAmericanssavetime?(Paras.3-7)Part3(Para.8)1(Para.3)2(Para.4)3(Para.5-7)2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYHowdoAmericanssavetime?(Part2)

Para3:

Everyoneisinarush—oftenunderpressure.(line11)

alwaysappeartobehurryingtogetwheretheyaregoingrestlesslyseekingattentioninastore,orelbowingothersracingthroughdaytimemealsworkingtimeisconsideredpreciousspecificDetailsGeneralstatement1.Theysavetimein

.theirdailylife

Specificdetailsgeneral

statementGeneralstatementItreferstoanintroductionofthewriter’sgeneralopinionabouttheissueinquestion.

Specificdetails

Thispart,asthemainbodyofwriting,servestomakethestatementabovemoreconvincing.NewHorizonCollegeEnglishNHCESpecificdetailsSpecificdetails2019.04SIASUNIVERSITY3.Theymaymissleisurelybusinesschatsinarestaurantorcoffeehouse.

(Para4)1.ManynewarrivalstotheStateswillmisstheopeningexchangesofabusinesscall,forexample.2.Theywillmisstheritualinteractionthatgoeswithawelcomingcupofteaorcoffeethatmaybeaconventionintheirowncountry.

specificDetailsSSS2019.04SIASUNIVERSITY4.Normally,Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverextendedsmalltalk;5.theydonottakethemoutfordinner,oraroundonthegolfcoursewhiletheydevelopasenseoftrust.2.Theysavetimein

.(Para.4)Generalstatement7.Theyassesstheirpartnersprofessionallyratherthansocially.SSGGspecificDetails6.Americansstarttalkingbusinessquickly.conclusiondoingbusinessLocationofageneralstatement

……………..………………..………………..………………..………………..……………………………..………………..……………..………………..………………..……………………………..………………..………………..………………....……………………

………………..……………….………………..………………..………………...…………………BeginningMiddleEndBeginning&End2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYInChina,whatdopeopledowhentheyconductbusiness?Assignment:writeaparagraphaboutChinesepeople’swayofdoingbusiness.Trytowriteitwithageneralstatementsupportedbyspecificdetailsandreasons.

CulturalDifferencesclues:drink,meals,establishorstrengthentherelationship

2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYYouinvitehimtodrinksometeaorcoffee--onlyaritualinteraction.Youinvitehimtoarestaurantorcoffeehousetohaveleisurelybusinesschats.

Americansdonotassesstheirvisitorsinsuchrelaxedsurroundingsoverextendedsmalltalk,Assessandprobe

professionally

ratherthansocially.Comparison&ContrastHowdopeopleofsomeothercountriesdobusiness?HowdoAmericansdobusiness?What’sthedifference?Ifyoupayabusinesscallonsb,youusuallybeginwithanopeningexchanges.muchless

dotheytakethemoutfordinner,oraroundonthegolfcourse.2019.04SIASUNIVERSITY(Para5)Consequently,weworkhardatthetaskofsavingtime.Weproduceasteadyflowoflabor-savingdevices;wecommunicaterapidlythroughfaxes,phonecallsoremailsratherthanthroughpersonalcontacts,whichthoughpleasant,takelonger--especiallygivenourtraffic-filledstreets……Printer:打印机Copier:复印机2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYKeywordsinparagraph6andparagraph72019.04SIASUNIVERSITY(para6)InAmerica,too,afinalagreementwillnormallybesignedinperson.However,peoplearemeetingincreasinglyontelevisionscreens,conducting“

teleconferences”tosettleproblemsnotonlyinthiscountrybutalso--bysatellite--internationally.

Para6:teleconference

2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYAlmosteveryoneusesthetelephonetoconductbusiness,tochatwithfriends,tomakeorbreaksocialappointments,tosay“Thankyou,”

toshoptoobtainallkindsofinformation.

Para7:telephone(Para7)TheU.S.isdefinitelyatelephonecountry.

3.Theyproduceaflowof

tosavetime.(Para.4)labor-savingdevicesspecificdetailsGeneralstatement2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYMainIdeas

Part1.Americans’attitudetowardstime:Theyvalueandsavetimecarefullyandtimeisregardedasaprecioussource.(Para.1-2)

Part2.HowdoAmericanssavetime?(Paras.3-7)Part3(Para.8)1Theysavetimeintheirdailylife.(Para.3)2Theysavetimeindoingbusiness.(Para.4)3Inordertosavetime,theyproducelabor-savingdevices.(Paras.5-7)2019.04SIASUNIVERSITY

(Para8)IntheU.S.,however,itistakenasasignofskillfulnessorbeingcompetenttosolveaproblem,orfulfillajobsuccessfully,withspeed.2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYMainIdeas

Part1.Americans’attitudetowardstime:Theyvalueandsavetimecarefullyandtimeisregardedasaprecioussource.(Para.1-2)

Part2.HowdoAmericanssavetime?(Para.3-7)Part3Savingtimeinworkorlifeisregardedas

(Para.8)1TheysavetimeintheirDailylife.(Para.3)2Theysavetimeindoingbusiness.(Para.4)3Inordertosavetime,theyproducelabor-savingdevices.(Paras.5-7)asignofskillfulnessorbeingcompetent.What’stheresultofbeinglate?2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYReview1.Mainideasandwritingskill2.Culturenotes2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYMainIdeasAmericansvalueandsavetimecarefully.Timeisregardedasapreciousresource.Americanstryeverymeanstosavetime.Theysavetimeintheirdailylifeandbusiness.Theyproduceaflowoflabor-savingdevicestosavetime.Savingtimeisregardedasasignofskillfulnessorbeingcompetent.2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYwritingskillGeneralstatement1Specificdetail12Specificdetail23Specificdetail32019.04SIASUNIVERSITYPost-readingactivitiesThetime-consciousnessChangeofChinesePeopleOralReport2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYwritingskillHowdopeopleofsomeothercountriesdobusiness?

HowdoAmericansdobusiness?What’sthedifference?Comparison&Contrast2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYCultureNotes

CulturalDifferences

CulturalShock(文化冲击）2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYRecommendations撞车Crash

通天塔Babel2019.04SIASUNIVERSITYCulturenotesInthesameculture,the