考博英语模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)

实用文档考博英语模拟试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.StructureandVocabulary2.ReadingComprehension3.SentenceTransformation4.Cloze5.Proofreading6.WritingStructureandVocabulary1．Thedoctor’s______isthatshe’llsoonbeasgoodasnewifshetakesinsulinandwatchesherdiet.A．agnosticismB．anticipationC．diagnosisD．prognosis正确答案：D解析：prognosis(对病情的)预断；agnosticism不可知论；anticipation预期，预料；diagnosis诊断。2．Itis______understoodbyallconcernedthatthewordnoonewhovisitshimeverbreatheasyllableofinhishearingwillremainforeverunspoken.A．uncommunicativelyB．acceptablyC．tacitlyD．taciturnly正确答案：C解析：题意为：相关方面默然达成一致意见：拜访过他的人没有跟他讲的话以后也谁也不许说出去。tacitly沉默地，默然地；uncommunicatively不爱说话的；acceptably可以接受地；taciturnly(指人)沉默寡言地。3．______springsnotoutoftrueanddeepadmiration,butmoreoftenoutofaself-seekingwishtoidentifywithsomeoneimportantorfamous.A．AcomplimentB．PaladulatoryC．FlatteryD．Praise正确答案：C解析：题意为：奉承话并非出自真诚的、深刻的仰慕，更多情况下是出自一种利己主义的期望，期望自己被某个重要人物或名人认同。flattery奉承话，谄媚的举动，贬义词；compliment称赞，褒扬，褒义词；adulatory谄媚的，吹捧的；praise赞扬，歌颂。4．leavingforworkinplentyoftimetocatchthetrainwill______worryaboutbeinglate.A．ruleoffB．preventC．avoidD．obviate正确答案：D解析：obviate消除、排除(危险、障碍、担忧等)；ruleoff画线隔开；prevent防止，预防；avoid避免。5．NicholasChauvin,aFrenchsoldier,airedhisvenerationofNapoleonBonaparteso______andunceasinglythathebecamethelaughingstockofallpeopleinEurope.A．vociferouslyB．patrioticallyC．verboselyD．loquaciously正确答案：A解析：题意为：法国士兵NicholasChauvin总是不停地喊叫着来表达对NapoleonBonaparte的崇敬，以致他都成了所有欧洲人的笑柄。vociferously喊叫地，吵闹地；patriotically爱国地；verbosely冗长地，累赘地；loquaciously多话地。6．Peoplesufferingfrom______prefertostayshutintheirhomesandbecomepanic-strickeninlargepublicbuildingsandopenfields.A．acrophobiaB．agoraphobiaC．claustrophobiaD．xenophobia正确答案：B解析：此题的意思是：患……的人宁愿呆在家里，因为在空旷的公共场所或室外会使他们感觉无比的痛苦。claustrophobia幽闭恐怖症；acrophobia恐高症；agoraphobia空旷恐怖症；xenophobia仇外症。7．Allnormalhumanbeingsare______atleasttoadegree-theygetafeelingofwarmthandkinshipfromengagingingroupactivities.A．segregatedB．congregationalC．gregariousD．egregious正确答案：C解析：congregational公众的；segregated被隔离开的；gregarious社交的，群居的；egregious异乎寻常的，惊人的。8．Heis______drinker,whohasbeenimbibingforsolongthathehasfigurativelyspeaking,grownoldwiththevice.A．aninveterateB．anincorrigibleC．achronicD．anunconscionable正确答案：B解析：题意为：他是个无药可救的酒鬼，酒龄这么长，以致他都形象地说他将和恶习一起变老。incorrigible无药可救的；inveterate成癖好的；chronic慢性的；unconscionable不合理的，过度的。9．Welisteneddumb-struck,fullof______,totheshockingdetailsofthecorruptionoftheexpresidentofthecompany.A．incredulityB．ingenuityC．ingenuousnessD．incredibility正确答案：D解析：incredulity怀疑(不确知的事情)；ingenuity独创性；ingenuousness坦白，直率；incredibility不能相信(事实)。10．Toomuch______canpossiblyleadtounhappiness,eventothoughtsofsuicideasfewpeoplehavethecouragetoanalyzethemselvesobjectivelyandminutely.A．retrospectB．introspectionC．perspicacityD．perspicuity正确答案：B解析：题意为：过多的反省有可能带来不开心，甚至想到自杀，因为很少有人有勇气来客观地、仔细地分析自己。introspection内省，反省；retrospect回顾；perspicacity敏锐；perspicuity明白。11．Hydrocarbons,______byengineexhausts,reactwithnitrogenoxidesinthepresenceofsunlighttoformcomplextoxicgases.A．aregivenoffB．giveoffC．theyaregivenoffD．givenoff正确答案：D解析：giveoff释放；此句的谓语为后面的react，所以此处应用分词的形式。又由于giveoff与主语Hydrocarbons是被动关系，所以用过去分词。12．Hecouldhardly______histemperwhenhesawthestateofhisoffice.A．holdinB．holdupC．holdoffD．holdout正确答案：A解析：holdin约束，抑制；holdup举起，继续下去；holdoff拖延，不接近；holdout伸出，提供，维持。13．Thestatesmanwasevidently______thejournalist’squestionsandglaredathimforafewseconds.A．putdownB．putoutC．putacrossD．putaway正确答案：B解析：题意为：政治家显然被记者问烦了，带着怒意盯着记者过了好几秒钟。putout打扰，麻烦；putdown放下，拒绝，镇压；putacross圆满完成，使被接受；putaway放好，处理掉，放弃。14．______,itiswidelyusedinmakingflaresandfireworks.A．asthebrilliantwhitelightthatburningmagnesiumproducesB．BecauseofthebrilliantwhitelightofburningmagnesiumC．ThebrilliantwhitelightofburningmagnesiumD．Burningmagnesiumproducesabrilliantwhitelight正确答案：B解析：由题意知应选B15．______totellusthattheinterestoftheindividualshouldbesubordinatetothatofthecollective?A．WereyouusedB．AreyouusedC．DidyouuseD．Doyouused正确答案：C解析：beusedtodosth．习惯于(干某事)；(某物)被用来(干某事)；usedtodosth．过去常常(干某事)。16．Iwouldhavegonetothelecturewithyou______Iwassobusy.A．exceptthatB．providedthatC．butthatD．onlythat正确答案：D解析：onlythat“只是因为”的意思。17．Thedetectivewatchedandsawthesuspect______ahotelatthecomerofthestreet.A．gettingofftiletaxiandwalkingintoB．gotoffthetaxiandwalkedintoC．getoffthetaxiandwalkintoD．gotoffthetaxitowalkinto正确答案：C解析：由题意知应选C18．Tilechildis______alltheevidenceforhisopinion.A．notencourageeithertobecriticalforhisopinion.B．encouragedeithertobecriticalnortoexamineC．eitherencouragedtobecriticalortoexamineD．neitherencouragedtobecriticalnortoexamine正确答案：D解析：neither．．．nor．．．既不……也不……。19．Tobesure,therewouldbescarcelynotimeleftoverforotherthingsifschoolchildren______allsidesofeverymatteronwhichtheyholdopinions.A．wouldhavebeenexpectedtohaveconsideredB．wereexpectedtoconsiderC．willbeexpectedtohavebeenconsideredD．wereexpectedtohaveconsidered正确答案：B解析：虚拟语气。主句用了would+动词原形，从句应用一般过去时，据此选B。20．Wheneverworkisbeingdone,energy______fromoneformintoanother.A．convertsB．convertedC．isconvertedD．isbeingconverted正确答案：C解析：根据题意应用被动语句。ReadingComprehensionTheAerospaceBicycleThatFelltoEarth(1)AradicalnewbicyclehaditsfirstpublicshowingattheNationalBritishCyclingChampionshipsinShrewsburylastweekend.Basedonthegoldmedal-winningdesignfromtheBarcelonaOlympics,itisthefirstcommercialmountainbikemadeofasinglepieceofcarbonfibre.(2)Bicyclesforamateurshaveuptonowbeenmadeofsteel,aluminumormagnesiumtubesweldedtogetherintotheconventional“A-frame”shape.Butlastyear,theBritishcompetitorChrisBoardmansetworldrecordswhilewinningtitlesintheOlympiccyclingpursuiteventsonacustom-built,carbon-fibrebicyclewithlowerweightandwindresistancethanstandardmodels.Becausecarbonfibreisbothlightandextremelystrong,itdoesnotneedtheA-frameshape,savingfurtherweight.Carbonfibrecanalsobemouldedinasinglepiece,avoidingtheweaknessofwelds.(3)Thenewbike,whichwillcostbetween$2000and$3000whenitreachestheshopsnextmonth,hasthesameadvantagesastheOlympicmodel.Itweighsabout11kilograms,asavingof1.5kilogramsonmetalframes.Withnocrossbar,ithasalowercenterofgravity,makingiteasiertouseinraceconditions.“Whenyou’redoingsomeaggressiveriding,youthrowthebikeaboutformsidetoside,”explainsEddieEccleston,directorof’BritishEagle,aBritishbicyclemanufacturerbasedinPowys,Wales,whichismarketingthebikes.“Thelowcentreofgravitygivesyoubettercontrol.”(4)TheframesarebeingmadeintheUSforBritishEaglebySPsystemsinCamarillo,California,whichhasclientsintheaerospaceindustry,“Thisisaerospacetechnologybroughtintocyclingbyenthusiasts,”saysEccleston.WhenprofessionalstestedracingversionsofthebikebeforetheTourdeFrance,theywerequickerthanmetalversionsbyupto3secondsperkilometer.(5)Thenewdesignhasnostrutsbetweenthesaddleandthebackwheel;instead,theframe’sflexibilitycanbe“tuned”toindividualtastesbychangingthemixtureofKevlarfibreandcarbonfibreinthebackwheelstrut,allowingupto5centimetersofmovement.(6)Thecarbon-fibredesignhasalowercentreofgravityandsmootherback-wheelsuspensionthanconventionalbikes.21．ThenewbicycleexhibitedattheNationalBritishCyclingChampionshipswasradicalbecause______.A．itwasmadefromthegoldmedal-winningdesignoftheBarcelonaOlympicsB．itwasthefirstcommercialmountainbikeC．itspublicshowinglastweekendarousedmanypeople’scuriosityD．itwasmadeofonesinglepieceofcarbonfibre正确答案：D解析：根据原文第一段最后一句，根本的变化是由于制作材料的变化所引起的。22．Accordingtothecontext,“bicyclesforamateurs”atthebeginningofthesecondparagraphreferstobicycles______.A．thatpeoplebuyonlyforridingintheirdailylifeB．thatareboughtbyamateurcyclistswholikecyclingasanexerciseC．thatarebuiltforcustomersingeneralD．thatnon-Olympiccompetitorsuse正确答案：C解析：由文中第二段“thebicyclesarecustom-built”可知C选项为正确答案。23．WhichofthefollowingstatementsinNottrue?A．ThenewcommercialbikehasnocrossbaranditscentreofgravityislowerthantheOlympicmodel.B．Whentheriderisdoingsomeroughriding,thenewbike’slowcetnreofgravitygiveshimbettercontrol.C．Thenewbikeismadebyusingaerospacetechnologyandisquickerthantheconventionalbikeby3secondsperkilometer.D．Thenewbikehasnometalbarbetweenthesaddleandthebackwheel,andtheamountofcarbonfibreinthebackwheelcanbechangedaccordingtotheuser’staste.正确答案：A解析：据原文ThenewbikehasthesameadvantagesastheOlympicmodel。可知，事实上，它的重心比conventionalbikes低，而非Olympicmodel。FreeAdviceIsJustAroundtheCorner(1)WhenDanielFranklin,apoliticalscienceprofessorfromAtlanta,neededcareeradvancementadvice,hedidn’tturntocolleagues;therapistsorevenhismom.(2)HewenttotheAdviceladies.(3)ThroethirtysomethingNewYorkwomen,advertisingfreelancersbyday,haveturnedthemselvesintoSaturdayafternoonstreet-comeroracles,theypulluplawnchairsandatableonalowerManhattanstreetcomeranddishoutfreeadvicetopassersby.They’veclaimedthecomerofWestBroadwayandBroomeStreetinSohoastheirownforthelastseveralmonths.(4)AmyAlkon,who,withlongtimefriendsMarloweMinnickandCarolynJohnson,becomesapart-timeshrinkeachweekend.“Weusecreativeproblem-solvingtoturnproblemintofun,”shesays.(5)Onarecentsteamyafternoon,alinehasformedinfrontoftheAdviceLadies’table.Obviously,NewYorkersneedplentyofhelp.“Peoplefeeltheyhavenocontrolinthiscrazyworld.Andtherapycantakeyears,”Minnicksays.“Wesolveproblemsinstantly,it’sinstantanswergratification.”(6)Thethreebrainstormbeforedeliveringadviceoneverythingfrompetdiscipline,closet-spacemanagement,evenhaircare.Butnolegaladvice“Byfar,mostofourquestionsarelove-related.It’samazingtheintimatesexualproblemsthatpeoplewilldivulgetoatotalstranger,”Alkonsays.(7)Buttheywon’tbestrangersmuchlonger.TheAdviceLadiesareputtingtogetherabookdeal.AndRobertDeNitroiscreatingatalkshowaroundthem,duenationallythisfallfromhisTribecaPictures.(8)“DeNitroaskedusforadvice,butwethinkhe’salreadyperfect,”purrsAlkon.(9)AndtheircareeradvicetoFranklin?“He’swrittenabook,sowetoldhimtogetamanagerandgoonthetouringcircuit.It’sgreatmoneyandgreatpublicityforthebook.”(10)“Goodadvice,”saysFranklin.24．Therewere______.A．about30blewYorkwomenwhoofferedfreeadvicebydayB．throewomenfreelancersabout30yearsoldwhoofferedadvertisingadviceonSaturdayC．about30womenadvertisingfreelancersofferedadviceeverySaturdayafternooninNewYorkD．threewomenabout30yearsold,whodidadvertisingasajob,offeredfreeadviceeverySaturdayafternoon正确答案：D解析：关键理解第三段中第一句话。ThreethirtysomethingNewYorkwomen指“三个三十多岁的妇女”；而由后文可知她们从事广告业，且提供免费咨询。25．Theseadvisors______.A．changedtheNewYorkstreetcomersintooraclesB．usedtheNewYorkstreetcomersastheiradviceofficeC．satatastreetcomertogivepeoplefreeadviceD．madeastreetcomertheirplacetopredictthefuturetopassersby正确答案：C解析：由Theypulluplawnchairs．．．advicetopassersby可知。26．NewYorkerscametotheAdviceLadiesbecause______.A．theladies’advicewasquickandeffectivetosolveproblemsB．NewYorkersfeltitwasdifficulttolivemtinscrazyworldC．Medicaltherapycouldnotsolvepeople’sproblemsD．NewYorkwasacrazyplaceanditsinhabitantsneedplentyofhelp正确答案：A解析：由第五段最后一句可知。另外，可用排除法：C还D两项容易排除；对于B项，原文中是：Peoplefeeltheyhavenocontrolinthiscrazyworld．B项的说法与之并不相符。27．IntheseventhparagraphwereadthattheAdviceLadieswon’tbestrangersforlongbecause______.A．theyaredealingwithabooktogetherandaTVmaniswritingatalkshowaboutthemB．theymegoingtosellabookaboutthemselvesandalsoappearonaTVshowC．theywillbuyabookthroughadealandappearinafilminthecomingfallseasonD．theywillgettoknoweachotherbetterbyworkingonabookandappearinginaTVshowtogether正确答案：B解析：由于她们会出一本书，而且会出现在一个talkshow的电视节目上，因此她们将不再陌生。TheAmericanPresidentialGalaof1993(1)Mixingpopulismandcelebrity,Clintondancesintoofficewithaweek-longmultimillion-dollarpartyfullofstars,saxophonemusicandpresidentialhugs.(2)ThePartywasheldinawayneverseensinceWorldWarⅡ.Manymovieandmusicstarsshowedup,offeringtheirwishestoanewadministration.Theysangsongslike“YouknowBill’sgonnagetthisCountrystraight.”“‘93!Youandme!U-ni-tee!/TimetoparteewithBigBillandHillaree.”(3)ThestarscameoutinconstellationbecausetheyrecognizedinClintononeoftheirown.Notjustthatheplaysthesaxophone,alittle.OrthatHillaryisasmart,toughlawyer,likemostHollywoodmoguls.WhatmattersisthatClintonisabeaconofmiddle-classcharm,aloveofbeingloved,abelieverintheimportanceofimage,metaphor,style.Andheisanacemanipulatorofmedia,sellinghissymbolsdirectlytothepeopleonTV,withouttheinterferenceofnosyjournalists.Itallmakesforawondrous’90sblendofshowbizandpolitics.(4)“Thisisourtime,”ClintonsaidinhisInauguralAddress.”Letusembraceit.”lastweekhehadanembraceforeveryone,andnotjustthestars.Thishuggy-bearPresidentneedstofeelthepublic’sapproval.(5)Atoneoftheballsoftheweek,ClintonwasDikethecollegestudentwhodropsinthenightbeforetheexamtoshowhe’soneoftheguys,thensneaksbacktohisdormtocram.PerhapsthereisasmuchNixoninhim(theambition,theintellect)asKennedy(thecharm,therecklessness,hispositionascentristcustodianofliberaldreams).Hewillneedtobethebestofbothmenifheistoclose,ashesaidlastweek,“thegapbetweenourwordsandourdeeds.”(6)Duringthegala,actorEdwardJamesOlmosquotedLincoln:“Wemustdisenthrallourselves,andthenweshallsaveourcountry.”Clinton,agoodstudentwithagoodmemory,mouthedthewordsasOlmosspokethem.Clintonmusthaverealizedthat,inadifferentsenseanddifferentera,Americafacesthetaskofdisenthrallingitself,ofshakingofftheHollywoodstardustandfacingfacts.(7)In1992Clintonvendedoptimism;nowhemustbecarefulinsayingso.Hesoldthenationamiracleproduct,AIL-NEWHOPE:itgivesyoucleaner,cheapergovernmentwithafreshmintyflavor.Butifitdoesn’tgetthestainsout,theelectorate’shighhopescouldsourintodespair.ThenthemancalledHopewillbecomethemancalledHype.Allthebigstarsandbetterangelswillleavehimoutinthespotlight,stranded,unmasked.28．Themeaningof“Clintondancesintohisofficewithaweek-longmultimillion-dollarpartyfullofstars,saxophonemusicandpresidentialhugs”inthefirstparagraphis:______.A．Clintonheldapartyanddancedwithfilmstarsandmusicians,andhuggedhisguestsB．Clintonwentintohisofficefollowedby,richfilmstarsandmusicianswantedtobehuggedbythepresidentC．Clintonstartedhistermofpresident’sworkwithaweek-longgalaofcelebritiesandmusictocelebratetheeventD．Clintonspentagreatdealofmoneytogiveapartyofdanceandmusictopleasethefilmstarsandimportantpeople正确答案：C解析：句意为：在Clinton开始执政时，他举行了长达一周的由众多明星参加的庆祝宴会。29．Bysaying“Bill’sgonnagetthisCountrystraight”,thepartyattendantsbelievethat______.A．MoneybillsareimportantingettingthingsdonefortheUnitedStatesB．ThepresidenthasgottodoawonderfuljobtosaveAmericaC．ClintonwillchangetheUnitedStatestoafreecountryD．ClintonisgoingtosolvetheproblemsoftheUnitedStates正确答案：D解析：Bill’sgonnagetthisCountrystraight指Clinton将会解决美国社会的很多问题。30．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTrue?A．Atoneoftheballs,Clintonappearedshortlyandthenleftinaquietwaytodohiswork.B．ClintonwascertainlyacombinationofbothNixonandKennedy.C．ClintonsaidatthePartythathewasgoingtoclosehismouthandWorkharder.D．WhenOlmosquotedLincoln,ClintonrepeatedthewordsasOlmosspokethem.正确答案：D解析：第五段第一句使用了一种比喻的方法，事实上并没有发生。SentenceTransformationMedicalconsumerism--likeallsortsofconsumerism,onlymoremenacingly--isdesignedtobeunsatisfying.【B1】Theprolongationoflifeandthesearchforperfecthealth(beauty,youth,happiness)inherentlyself-defeating.Thelawofdiminishingreturnsnecessarilyapplies.Youcanmakehigherpercentagesofpeoplesurviveintotheireightiesandnineties.But,asanygeriatricwardshows,thatisnotthesameastoconferenduringmobility,awarenessandautonomy.【B2】Extendinglifegrowsmedicallyfeasible,butitisoftenalifedeprivedofeverything,andoneexposedtodegradingneglectasresourcesgrowover-stretchedandpoliticsturnmean.Whatanignominiousdestinyformedicineifitsfutureturnedintooneofbestowingmeagerincrementsofunenjoyedlife!Itwouldmirrorthefateofathletics,inwhichdisproportionateenergiesandresources--notleastmedicalones,likeillegalsteroids--arenowinvestedtoshaverecordsbymilliseconds.And,itgoeswithoutsaying;thelogicalextensionoflongevism--the“abolition”ofdeath--wouldnotbeasolutionbutonlyanexacerbation.【B3】Toairthesepredicamentsisnotanti-medicalspleen--achurlishreprisalagainstmedicineforitsvictories--butsimplytofacethegrowingrealityofmedicalpowernotexactlywithoutresponsibilitybutwithdissolvinggoals.【B4】Hencemedicine’sfinesthourbecomesthedawnofitsdilemmas.Forcenturies,medicinewasimpotentandhenceunproblematic.FromtheGreekstotheGreatWar,itsjobwassimple:tostrugglewithlethaldiseasesandgrossdisabilities,toensurelivebirths,andtomanagepain.Itperformedtheseuncontroversialtasksbyandlargewithmeagersuccess.Today,withmissionaccomplished,medicine’striumphsaredissolvingindisorientation.【B5】Medicinehasledtovastlyinflatedexpectations,whichthepublichaseagerlyswallowed.Yetastheseexpectationsgrowunlimited,theybecomeunfulfillable.Thetaskfacingmedicineinthetwenty-firstcenturywillbetoredefineitslimitsevenasitextendsitscapacities.31．【B1】正确答案：Theacttomakelifelongerandtosearchforthewaysofperfecthealthincludingbeauty，youthandhappinessisborntocausemoreproblemsabouthealththatwearetryingtodealwith．解析：prolongation延伸，延长部分；self-defeating弄巧成拙的，跟自己过不去的。32．【B2】正确答案：Itispracticabletoextendlifespan．However，suchalifeistheonethathasnothinginitspossessionandthatmayleadtolessandlesscareiftheresourcesusedtoextendlifearegraduallyrunoutofandthepoliciesforitbecomeunkind．解析：degrading下降的；mean吝啬的，卑鄙的。33．【B3】正确答案：Toexpressthedifficultandunpleasantsituationofmedicineisnotanoutletoftheantimedicinefeelingoranimpoliterevengeagainsttheachievementsthatmedicinehasgained．解析：air说出，宣扬；predicament困境；churlish无礼的；reprisal报复。34．【B4】正确答案：Therefore,thepeakthatmedicinehasachievedbecomesthebeginningofitsdifficultsituation,inwhichitfacesachoicebetweentwocourses,bothundesirable.35．【B5】正确答案：Thedevelopmentofmedicinemakesitexposedtorapidincreasingexpectationsandthusthepublicplaceshighhopesonit.ClozeFor【C1】______thebloodshedandtragedyofD-Day,thebeachesofNormandywillalwaysevokeacertain【C2】______:ayearningforatimewhennationsinthecivilizedworldburiedtheirdifferencesandcombinedtoopposeabsoluteevil,whenvaluesseemedclearerandtheterribleconsequencesofwarstopped【C3】______oftheannihilationofhumanity.ButoverhalfacenturyaftertheAllieshitthosewave-batteredsandflatsandtoweringcliffs,theNormandyinvasionstandsasafeat【C4】______toberepeated.Therewillneverbe【C5】______D-Day.TechnologyhaschangedtheconditionsofwarfareinwaysthatnoneoftheD-Dayparticipantscouldhave【C6】______.All-outwarinthebeginningsofthiscenturywouldsurelyspellall-out【C7】______forthebelligerents,andpossiblyfortheentirehumanrace.Nocrediblescenarioforafutureworldwarwouldallowtimeforthemassivebuildupofconventionalforcesthatoccurredinthe1940s.ThemoralequivalentoftheNormandyinvasioninthenuclearagewouldinvolveapresidentialdecisiontoputtensofmillionsofAmericanlivesat【C8】______.Andthepossiblebenefitsfortheallieswouldbeuncertainatbest.EuropeandefenseexpertsoftenaskwhethertheU.S.wouldbewillingto“tradePittsburghforDusseldorf”.Inpractice,thequestionmaywellbewhetheritisworth【C9】______AmericancitiestoavengeaEuropealready【C10】______torubble.36．【C1】______正确答案：all37．【C2】______正确答案：nostalgia/feeling解析：意为“唤醒一种怀旧之情(感觉也可)”，据下文yeaning可知。38．【C3】______正确答案：short解析：shortof缺乏。39．【C4】______正确答案：unlikely解析：句意：诺曼底登陆将是不可能被超越的功绩。40．【C5】______正确答案：another解析：据上空unlikely也可得出。41．【C6】______正确答案：conceived/imagined解析：意为“想像，考虑”。42．【C7】______正确答案：deconstruction43．【C8】______正确答案：risk/stake解析：固定搭配，表示“在危险中”。44．【C9】______正确答案：sacrificing解析：句意为“以牺牲美国城市的代价来报复已沦为废墟的欧洲”。45．【C10】______正确答案：reduced解析：reduceto．．．使变弱为……。Proofreading【S1】Astateuniversitypresidentwasarrestedtodayandchargedwithimpersonateapoliceofficerbecame,theauthoritiessay,hepulledoveraspeedingdriverherelastmonth.【S2】Usingflashingheadlights,RichardL.Judd,64,thepresidentofCentralConnecticutStateUniversitymadethedriver.PeterBaba,24,ofPlainville,pullonJan.23,thestatepolicesaid.【S3】Hethenflashedagoldbadgeandbarkedathimforspeed,theysaid.【S4】Mr.JuddisNewBritain’spolicecommissionerfrom1981to1989andfrom1993to1995.【S5】ButDetectiveHaroldGannonoftheNewBritainpolicesaidtodaythatthejobinvolvedmorepolicyaspolicework,anddidnotincludetheauthoritytochargeorchidecriminals.【S6】Thegoldbadgewasmereauniversityaward.【S7】ThegovernorsaidhewouldnotaskforaresignationbecameMr.Juddhadmadea“misjudgment”andhadwrittenaletterofapologizing.【S8】Later,Mr.Judd’slawyer,PaulJ.McOuillan,issuedalongapologyfromhissuperior,whomhedescribedas“thebestthingtohappentoNewBritain.”【S9】“MyexperienceandinstinctasanE.M.T.andformerpolicecommissionerpromptedmetoinvolvemyselfwiththismatter,“Mr.Juddsaidinthestatement.【S10】”Inhindsight,Iseeitwasminetomanage.”46．【S1】正确答案：impersonate→impersonating解析：chargesb．withsth．/doingsth．以(某罪名/干过某有罪的事情)而起诉某人。