【单元测试】2023-2024学年人教部编版初中8年级下册英语人教版Unit 10 04

Unit10I'vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.单元测试Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分)()1.Hurryup!Theplay________fortenminutes.A．hasbegunB．hadbegunC．hasbeenonD．began()2.—WhatdoyouthinkofTom?—Heisa(n)________boywhoisalwaystellingthetruth.A．humorousB．honestC．braveD．creative()3.They________thegoodscarefully,paidforthemandthentookthemaway.A.ranoutB.gotoutC.checkedoutD.lookedout()4.________myopinion,weshouldkeeptheseoldthingsbecausetheycan________backsweetmemories.A．In;takeB.On;bringC.At;takeD.In;bring()5.—Areyouasoccerplayerinyourschool?—Yes,I________theteamtwoyearsago.I________intheteamfortwoyears.A．havejoined;havebeenB．wasjoined;amC．joined;wasD．joined;havebeen()6.—I'msorry,Lucy.I________yourcomputerforsuchalongtime.—Nevermind.A．haveborrowedB．havelentC．havekeptD．havereturned()7.Please________theseproblemsaschallenges.A.searchB.regardC.lookD.make()8.I'mlookingafterTomtoday.He'sbeeninmyhouse________8：00thismorning.A．atB．forC．sinceD．till()9.Ican________waitforyou.Imustgohomenow.A．nolongerB．nomoreC．anylongerD．notime()10.IwillmeetJaneatthestation.Please________whattimeshewillarrive.A．countB．chooseC．catchD．checkⅡ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分)Alittleboyinvitedhismothertohisschool'sfirstteacher­parentmeeting.Tohissurprise,sheagreed.Hefelt__11__.Althoughshewasabeautifulwoman,therewasascar(伤疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofher__12__.Atthemeeting,theboywassurprisedtoseeotherpeoplehavingagoodtalkwithhismother.Buthefelt__13__abouthismother'sfaceandsatinachair__14__hismother.Justthenheheardatalkbetweenhismotherandhisteacher.“__15__didyougetthescaronyourface？”theteacherasked.Shereplied,“Whenmysonwasababy,hisroomcaughtfireoneday.Everyonewastoo__16__togoin,soIwentinandrantowardshisbed.JustthenIsawabeam(横梁)comingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingto__17__him.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious,butluckily,afiremansaved__18__ofus.”Shetouchedthescar.“Thisscarwillbehereforever,__19__IhaveneverfeltsorryaboutwhatIdidformyson.Yousee,heisstrongand__20__now.”Hearingthat,thelittleboystartedrunningtohismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.()11.A.worriedB.happyC.excitedD.proud()12.A.earB.handC.faceD.arm()13.A.relaxedB.embarrassedC.gladD.tired()14.A.nexttoB.closetoC.farfromD.beside()15.A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When()16.A.afraidB.quietC.calmD.careful()17.A.preventB.stopC.protectD.hold()18.A.neitherB.eitherC.allD.both()19.A.becauseB.howeverC.butD.although()20.A.healthB.healthyC.healthierD.healthilyⅢ.阅读理解(共5小题；每小题3分，共15分)Inrecentyears,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Somefamilieshavestoppedeatingout.Instead,theyhavestartedcookingathome.However,theystillworryabouttheingredients(原料)theyuse.It'sreportedthatsomefarmersspray(喷洒)lotsofpesticides(杀虫剂)ontheirvegetables.So,isthereanywaywecaneatsafely?Therejustmaybe.HanQunhui,fromChangsha,showedusanewway.“Mybalcony(阳台)isthebestplace，”shesaid.“Ihaven'tbeentothemarketforvegetablesforseveraldaysbecausetheonesonmybalconyareenoughforourdailyneeds.AndIoftensharesomewithmyneighbors,andtheyalllikethem.”“Thevegetablesarereallywonderfulandtastebetterthanthoseatthemarket.MybabywillbeveryhealthyifheorshegrowsupeatingthevegetablesIgrow，”shesaidproudly.LikeHan,manypeoplelivinginthecitieshavebecomeinterestedingrowingvegetablesontheirbalconies.These“farmers”allsaythevegetablestheygrowtastegood.What'smore,theyaresafeandfresh.Growingvegetablesonourownhasmanyadvantages.First,thesevegetableswon'tbepolluted.Second,theyaremuchfresher.Thevegetablesmayalsomaketheindooraircleaner.Lastbutnotleast,therelationshipbetweenfamilymembersmaybecomebetterastheyworktogether.Now,youhavelearnedaboutalloftheseadvantagesofgrowingvegetablesonyourown.Doyouwanttotryityourself?Ibelieveitwillberathereasyifoneofyourfamilymembershas__a__green__thumb．()21.Accordingtothearticle,somefamilieshavestoppedeatingoutbecause________.A．theyareworriedaboutfoodsafetyB．eatingoutistooexpensiveforthemC．cookingathomesaveslotsoftimeD．theyhavegrownvegetablesontheirown()22.Accordingtothearticle,whataretheadvantagesofgrowingtheirownvegetables?①Thevegetablesaremuchfresher.②Thevegetablesarefreeofpesticidesandhealthier.③Thecity'sairqualitywillbeimprovedsoon.④Therelationshipbetweenfamilymem­bersmaybebetter.A．①②④B．②③④C．①③④D．①②③()23.Theunderlinedphrase“hasagreenthumb”inthelastparagraphcanbeusedtodescribesomeonewho________．A．isgoodatcookingmealsB．isgoodatmakingplantsgrowC．knowshowtousepesticidesD．payscloseattentiontofoodsafety()24.Bywritingthisarticle,thewritermainlywantsto________．A．teachpeoplehowtogrowvegetablesontheirownB．praisepeopleincitiesfortheircreativesolutionsC．introducegrowingvegetablesonthebalconyD．expressfarmers'angeratvegetablesonthebalcony()25.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure(结构)ofthearticle?(①＝Paragraph1，②＝Paragraph2…)A．①‖②③④‖⑤⑥⑦B．①②‖③④‖⑤⑥⑦C．①②③‖④⑤⑥‖⑦D．①‖②③④⑤⑥‖⑦Ⅳ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框中有两个词多余(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分)consider,among,especial,while,hometown,for,childhood,honest,since,borrow,opposite,ownHaveyouheardofalivinglibrary?Youranswerisprobably“No”.Thereissuchalibraryinmy26.________，Beijing.ItopenedonDecember24,2011.Inalivinglibrary,readerscan27.________andreturnbooksastheydoinanormalone,butthe“books”initarerealpeople.Theysharetheirstoriesandideaswithreaders.Somestoriesareevenabouttheir28.________.Manypeoplelikespendingtimethere,29.________onweekends.“Fromherewegettoknowpeoplewithstoriestoshareandalsotounderstandwhotheyareandthewaytheylive，”saidLiXingning,ownerofthelivinglibrary.“30.________Iwasalittlechild,Ihavealwaysdreamedofbeingalibrarian.NowIhave31.________alibrary.”32．________the“livingbooks”，amannamedYuShiisastreetsinger.Heusedtoliveavagabond(流浪汉)life33.________ninemonths.Hemade