Unit4BodyLanguage词汇课件高中英语人教版选择性

BodyLanguage选修一Unit4WordsandExpressionUnit4slump /slʌmp/ vi.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)v.（价格、价值、数量等）骤降，猛跌；惨败，猛跌；（因无力站立而）倒下，倚，靠；（肩或脑袋）耷拉着n.（价格、销售额、利润等的）突然下跌；（经济的）不景气，萧条；（运动员或运动队的）低迷期Profitsslumpedbyover50%.利润突降50%以上。Exercisepose /pəʊz/ n.故作姿态;姿势vi.摆姿势posesth.for/tosb.给某人带来某种麻烦v.造成，引起（威胁、危险、问题等）；提出（问题）；（为照相、画像等）摆好姿势；假扮，冒充（poseas）Theyposeaseriousthreattosecurity.他们对安全构成严重威胁。bend /bend/ v.(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向bend-bent-bentIthurtswhenIbendmyknee.我的膝盖一弯就疼。reveal /rɪˈvi:l/ vt.揭示;显示;露出Itisrevealedthat……据透露……revealing adj.透露真情的；揭露性的；有启迪作用的；袒胸露肩的Officerscouldnotrevealhowhedied.警察们不能透露他的死因。clarify /ˈklærəfaɪ/ vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清=illustrateclarification n.澄清，说明；净化clarified adj.澄清的；透明的谢谢你来信并允许我澄清目前的状况。Thankyouforwritingandallowingmetoclarifythepresentposition.Exerciseinotherwords /ɪnˈʌðə(r)wɜ:dz/ 换句话说;也就是说educator /ˈedʒukeɪtə(r)/ n.教师;教育工作者;教育家educatev.教育，教导educationn．教育educationaladj.教育的；有教育意义的Whatmorecouldaneducatorhopeforthanastudent'sdesiretolearn.除了学生的学习兴趣，教育者们别无所求。tick /tɪk/vt.给(试卷等)打钩vi.（钟表）发出嘀嗒声n.钩号Iwoundupthewatchandlistenedtoittick.我给手表上好发条，听着它滴答作响。Exercisetendency /ˈtendənsi/ n.趋势;倾向tend v.趋向，倾向；照料，照顾Thereisagrowingtendencyamongemployerstohirecasualstaff.雇主雇用临时职员有增加的趋势。Exerciselower/ˈləʊə(r)/vt,把…放低;降低;减少a.下面的;下方的;较小的Iwouldn'tlowermyselfbyworkingforhim.我不会贬低自己的身份去为他工作。imply /ɪmˈplaɪ/ vt.意味着;暗示=suggestv.暗示；显示；表明implicationn.暗示HowdaresheimplythatIwaslying?她竟敢暗示我在撒谎？barely /ˈbeəli/ ad.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚=hardlyadv.几乎不bareadj.赤裸的；光秃秃的；无遮盖的，无装饰的；仅最基本的v.使暴露，使露出Hiswordswerebarelyaudible.他的话勉强听得见。/ˈɔːdəbl/adj.看得见的bald/bɔːld/adj.秃头的；光秃的，磨光的，掉光的；不加修饰的，直截了当的chin /tʃɪn/ n.下巴doublechin 双下巴chinup 振奋起来；引体向上occupy /ˈɒkjupaɪ/ v.占据;占用occupyoneselfwithsth./(in)doingsth.忙于/专心于(做)某事occupiedadj.忙于……的；使用中的beoccupied(in)doingsth.忙于做某事beoccupiedwithsth.从事/忙于某事occupation n.占领；职业；工作writingoccupationoccupied句式升级(普通表达)Sheisoccupiedinlookingafterthreechildrenathome，soshenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.①_______________________________________________threechildrenathome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.(过去分词作状语)②_______________________________________________threechildrenathome，shenolongerhastimetoenjoythevariousactivitiesintheclub.(现在分词作状语)OccupiedinlookingafterOccupyingherselfinlookingafterstare /steə(r)/ vi.盯着看;凝视n.凝视=gaze

通常强调由于惊奇、兴趣，目不转睛地注视。glarev.盯；凝视；怒视glancev.一瞥，看一眼；浏览glimpse

v.瞥见(强调结果)peerv.仔细看;端详ceiling /ˈsi:lɪŋ/ n.天花板;上限Theceilingwasgreyandcracked.该天花板是灰色并有裂缝的。distract /dɪˈstrækt/ vt.分散(注意力);使分心distracted adj.心烦意乱的；思想不集中的distraction n.注意力分散；消遣；心烦意乱Itwasanotherattempt________________(distract)attentionfromthetruth.这又是企图分散人们对事实真相的注意力。Exercisetodistractperceive /pəˈsi:v/ vt.察觉;看待;理解perceiveas视为;当作;认为;看作perceptive adj.感知的，知觉的；有知觉力的perception n.知觉；[生理]感觉；看法；洞察力；获取Lookforcuesabouthowothersperceiveyou.寻找关于别人如何看待你的线索。distinguish /dɪˈstɪŋgwɪʃ/ v.区分;辨别(1)distinguishbetweenAandB区分A和Bdistinguish...from...把……与……区分开来distinguishoneselfas/tobe...作为……而出名(2)distinguishedadj.卓越的；著名的；杰出的；高贵的bedistinguishedfor/as...因/作为……而出名单句语法填空①Babiescanevendistinguishtheirmother'svoice_________thatofafemalestranger.②OurChinesenationisdistinguished_________itsdiligenceandcourage.③It'snoteasyforexperts___________________(distinguish)H1N1flufromregularseasonalinfluenza.fromfortodistinguishanxiety /æŋˈzaɪəti/ n.焦虑;担心;害怕anxious adj.焦虑的，担心的；渴望的，急切的；（时间或局势）紧张的，令人焦虑的Anxietycanbecausedbylackofsleep.睡眠不足可能导致焦虑。Exercisechest /tʃest/ n.胸部;胸膛Thewatercameuptomychest.水漫到了我的胸部。箱子，盒子，柜子embarrassed /ɪmˈbærəst/ a.难堪的;尴尬的=awkwardembarrassv.使尴尬；使不好意思____________________n.窘迫，难堪____________________adj.使人尴尬的；令人为难的embarrassmentembarrassingashamed /əˈʃeɪmd/ a.羞愧;惭愧beashamedtodo...因难为情而不愿做……beashamedof(doing)sth.(做)某事感到羞愧It'sashame/pitythat...…真让人遗憾n.羞耻，羞愧；耻辱，丢脸v.使感到羞耻（或羞愧）；使蒙羞，使丢脸shamefuladj.可耻的；不道德的shamelessadj.无耻的；不知羞耻的；厚颜的单句语法填空①Ifeel_____________(shame)oftakingadvantageofhissympathy，andIowehimanapology.②Itis______________(shame)tobreakschoolrules，tobeselfishortomakelittleefforttoachieveprogress.③Womenareoftenashamed____________________(admit)theyarebeingabusedintheirfamilylife.ashamedshamefultoadmitmerely /ˈmɪəli/ ad.只是;仅仅;只不过=simply/just/only/but/barelymereadj.仅仅；只不过Itisnotmerelyajob,butawayoflife.这不仅仅是一份工作，而且是一种生活方式。callon /kɔ:lɒn/ (短暂地)访问;要求某人讲话callback 回电话callfor 提倡；号召；需要callin 召集callup 征召入伍；打电话；回忆起bother /ˈbɒðə(r)/ v.费心;麻烦n.麻烦;不便botherto

do

/doingsth. 费心做某事Shedidnotbother___________(keep)upwiththenews.她不愿操心去了解新闻。Exercisetokeepweep /wi:p/ v.哭泣;流泪weep-wept-weptShewantedtolaughandweepallatonce.她哭笑不得。atwork /ətwɜ:k/ 有某种影响;在工作Wemeetatwork,butneversocially.我们上班常见面，但在社交场合从未碰见过。conflict /ˈkɒnflɪkt/ n.矛盾;冲突vi.冲突;抵触Theseresultsconflictwithearlierfindings.这些结果与早期的发现相矛盾。Exerciseinquire /ɪn'kwaɪə(r)/v.询问;打听=enquire咨询某人某物inquiresb.ofsth.inquireofsb.aboutsth.inquiryn.询问；打听Hewenttothedesktoinquireandmakeareservation.他到前台去咨询并做了预订。ultimately /ˈʌltɪmətli/ ad.最终;最后ultimateadj.最后的，最终的Dishonestyisultimatelyself-defeating.不诚实最终将会自食其果。adjust /əˈdʒʌst/ vt.调整;调节v.适应adjust...to...调整……以适应……adjustmentn．调整；调节；适应m