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Unit4
LivingwithtechnologyFamoussaying(P43)Theadvanceoftechnologyisbasedonmakingitfitinsothatyoudon'treallyevennoticeit,soit'spartofeverydaylife.
—BillGates
技术的进步是基于让它融入你的生活，这样你甚至不会真正注意到它，如此一来它就成为了日常生活的一部分。——比尔·盖茨比尔·盖茨，美国企业家、软件工程师、慈善家、微软公司创始人，曾任微软董事长、CEO和首席软件设计师。本句旨在说明技术会进入千家万户，成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。themoonDiscussionWhatotherdescriptionsinsciencefictionhaveturnedintoreality?JulesVernebelievesthatanythingpeoplecanimaginecanbemadereal.Doyou
agree?Whyorwhynot?Whattechnologydoyouimaginewillbepossibleinthefutureandhowdoyou
thinkitwillchangeourlives?WhatdoyouaboutAI?Artificialintelligenceisdevelopingataveryrapidpace.Manypeopleworryabouttheeffectsthatartificialintelligencemighthave.We’llreadthepopularsciencearticle(P44-45)aboutAI.Beforeyoureadit,thinkaboutthefollowingquestion:HowistheauthorlikelytoorganizetheinformationonAI?HowistheauthorlikelytoorganizetheinformationonAI?TipIntroducetheconceptofAIIntroducethehistory/developmentofAIThebenefitsofAITheweaknessesofAITheapproachtodealingwithAIWhatisthefunctionofthisparagraph?----Tointroducethetopicofthisarticle—AI.WhatisAI?WhatistheessentialaimofAI?Howtoachieveit?learningfromexperience_____________________________________________________________________adjustingtonewinputsperformingtaskslikehumansThecapacityofdeeplearningAIdeeplearning______________________________________________________________________________________enablesamachinetoimproveitsownperformancebylearningfromtheresultsofitspreviousactions.Howcanadeep-learningmachineimproveitsownperformance?WhatisthedevelopmentofAIinhistory?
Para3WhatisthedevelopmentofAIinhistory?Yearsbeforethemid-1950sInthemid-1950sIn1997(breakthrough)In2017(advance)Theterm“artificialintelligence”wascoined.
Para3Yearsbeforethemid-1950sInthemid-1950sIn1997(breakthrough)In2017(advance)Theterm“artificialintelligence”wascoined.coinn.v.【词源】coin本义是铸造硬币的模具，来自拉丁语cuneus（楔子）。因古罗马时期用来冲压硬币的模子形状是楔形的而得名。所以，由此衍生出“铸造、创造、杜撰”之意，最后演变为“硬币”。
此处，coin用作动词，往模具里注入金属则为“铸/造(币)”；往模具里注入词根、词缀等则铸造成新词语，即coinv.
创造(新词语)”Yearsbeforethemid-1950sInthemid-1950sIn1997(breakthrough)In2017(advance)Theterm“artificialintelligence”wascoined.WhatareordinarypeopleusingAltodo?Inshort,thistechnologyistransformingthewaywelive.Itisclearthatweareataturningpointinhistory.WithmachineslikeAlphaGonowcapableofthinkingandlearningfromtheirmistakes,wearegettingclosertothedividinglinebetweenhumansandmachines.Thequestionis,wherewillallthislead?WhileAIenthusiastspromiseusabrightfuturewhereintelligentrobotswillbeworkingtoouradvantage,theseundoubtedbenefitsalsobringconcernsandfears.Whatistheturningpointinhistory?WhatconcernsandfearswillAIbring?“完全人工智能的发展可能意味着人类的终结。”spellv.
招致，意味着（通常指坏事）Apparently,suchwarnings
demandourattention.WeneedtomakesurethatwewillnotfallvictimtoAI.Wemaystillthinkitwouldbefantastictorelaxalldayandallowautonomousmachinestodoalltheworkforus—butperhapsweshouldnotbetoogreedyandratherbecarefulwhatwewishfor!Whatcanwedowhenfacedwithsuchwarnings?
Discussion:Whatistheauthor'sattitudetoartificialintelligence??Usedetailsfromthearticletosupportyouropinion.Whatdoyouthinkintelligentmachineswillbecapableofdoinginthefuture?
AIhasalongandroughhistory.AIhasbeenappliedinmanyfields.AIbringsmanyconcernsandfears.WeshouldbecarefultodealwithAI.apparently
urge
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tonamebutafewanalysenetworkstonamebutafewHowever,facialrecognitiontechnologyhasalsostartedto(4)
_________________
somedifficultquestions.Expertshavebeengiving(5)
_________________aboutthis
technology,sayingitmaynotbeasgoodaswethink.Facialexpressionsoftenvary,
whichmakesfacialrecognitionlesseffective.Moreover,thereisgrowingconcern
thatwemight
(6)
____________thistechnology,astherearecasesinwhich
hackershavebrokenintofacialrecognitionsystemsbyusingpeople’ssocialmedia
photostobuildmodelsoftheirfaces.Scientistsandengineers(7)
_________________toimproveexistingtechnologyandmakeitfail-safe.(8)
_________________,thiswillbeatoughtask.Whateverhappens,
weneedtomakesurethatfacialrecognitiontechnologycanbetrusted—orwewill
havetofacethe
consequences.apparently
urge
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fallvictimtoanalyse
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tonamebutafewposeareurgedwarningsfallvictimtoApparentlyPh
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