Unit5SectionA2d-GrammarFocus课件人教版英语八年级上册

1.KeyPoints:Talkaboutpreferencesandmakeplans.2.DifficultPoints:Completethetrainingofinfinitive.【TeachingGoals】【Keypoints&Difficultpoints】【Self-study】1.n.

___________/ˈkɒmədɪ/喜剧；喜剧片

___________/dɪ'skʌʃn/讨论；商量2.v.

___________/'hæpən/发生；出现

___________/ɪk'spekt/预料；期待ReadthenewwordsonP125andthetextonP35,thenfillintheblanks.discussionhappenexpectGraceSarahGrace’sclassmates2dListentotheconversationandmatchthepersonswiththeirfavoriteshows.soapoperasgameshowsandsportsshowsnewsandtalkshowsExplanationGrace:Whatdidyoudoinclasstoday,Sarah?Sarah:WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.Myclassmateslikegame showsandsportsshows.Grace:Oh,Ican'tstandthem.Ilovesoapoperas.Iliketofollowthe storyandseewhathappensnext.Sarah:Well,Idon'tmindsoapoperas.ButmyfavoriteTVshowsare thenewsandtalkshows.Grace:They'reboring!Sarah:Well,theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpecttolearn alotfromthem.IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.discussionn.讨论haveadiscussionwithsb.和某人讨论haveadiscussionaboutsth.就某事展开讨论e.g.昨晚，我和我的父母就我的学习展开了一次讨论。Lastnight,Ihadadiscussionwithmyparentsaboutmystudy.discussv.讨论discusswithsb.和某人讨论e.g.我喜欢和我的朋友交流讨论。Ilikediscussingwithmyfriend.Grace:Whatdidyoudoinclasstoday,Sarah?Sarah:WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.Myclassmateslikegame showsandsportsshows.Grace:Oh,Ican'tstandthem.Ilovesoapoperas.Iliketofollowthe storyandseewhathappensnext.Sarah:Well,Idon'tmindsoapoperas.ButmyfavoriteTVshowsare thenewsandtalkshows.Grace:They'reboring!Sarah:Well,theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpecttolearn alotfromthem.IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.liketodosth.=likedoingsth.喜欢做某事follow跟随；随着ExplanationGrace:Whatdidyoudoinclasstoday,Sarah?Sarah:WehadadiscussionaboutTVshows.Myclassmateslikegame showsandsportsshows.Grace:Oh,Ican'tstandthem.Ilovesoapoperas.Iliketofollowthe storyandseewhathappensnext.Sarah:Well,Idon'tmindsoapoperas.ButmyfavoriteTVshowsare thenewsandtalkshows.Grace:They'reboring!Sarah:Well,theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpecttolearn alotfromthem.IhopetobeaTVreporteroneday.happenv.发生；出现。常指偶然发生sth.happento

sb.某人发生某事sb.happentodosth.某人碰巧做某事1.你怎么了？Whathappenedtoyou?2.昨天我碰巧遇见她了。Ihappenedtomeetheryesterday.Thereissomethingbadhappened

him.1.expectsth./sb.期待、等待某事/某人eg.Iexpectawatch.2.expect(sb.)todosth.期望（某人）做某事eg.Mymotherexpectsmetostudyhard.

3.expect+that从句期待……IexpectthatIcanhaveawatch.eg.Heexpects

soapoperas,becausetheyareboring.A.watchB.watchingC.towatchD.nottowatchExplanationtoDGrammarFocus:1.构成：不定式符号to+动词原形do

否定：nottodo

2.动词不定式在本单元的用法：放实义动词后作

宾语，表示计划将来的动作。动词不定式TheInfinitive(导与练P48)Howdoweuse

TheInfinitiveinsomeways?

Whatcanyouexpecttolearnfromthenews?

Whatdoeshehopetowatchtonight?1.Tobeobjects/predicative作宾语或表语:

Toseeistobelieve.眼见为实。eg:要求ask告诉tell想要want教teach...sb.todo....Tomwantsmetoplaybasketballwithhim.Howdoweuse

TheInfinitiveinotherways?

Tomakegoodfriendsisnoteasy.What'stheclosestmovietheatertogoto?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?3.Tobesubjects作主语:5.Tobeattributives:名词后作定语

=It'snoteasytomakegoodfriends.4.Tobeadverbials:作状语Peoplearewaitingtobuytickets.目的状语Helookedbacktoseealittledog.结果状语可以省略to的不定式

1:两看see;watch.一听hear.一感觉feel后.e.g.Ihearhimsinginthenextroom.2.使役动词let;make后.e.g.Mymommakesmestudyhardatschool.特殊疑问词+todo的不定式

e.g.Idon’tknowhowtodoit.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Tomdoesn’tknowwheretogoafterschool.1.—Maryisverygenerous.—Yes,shegaveawayallhermoney_______peopleinneed.A.tohelpB.tohelping C.helpedD.helpingA2.Hemadeus_________bymakingfaces.A.tolaughB.laughing C.laughD.laughed3.—Wecanusethevideo-chattotalkwithourfriendsonWeChat.—Really?Couldyoupleaseshowmehow_________it?use B.using C.touseD.used4.Ithink

soccerisinterestinganditisfun

towatchothersplayit.play,playing B.toplay,playingC.playing,toplayD.play,toplay5.Idon`thaveacup,soIdecide

one.A.buyB.buyingC.buys D.tobuyExercisesCCCD6.Ourteacheroftentellsus

acrosstheroadwhenthetrafficlightisred. A.go B.going C.don’tgo D.nottogo7.Shedecidetojointheclub

somenewfriends. A.tomeet B.meet C.met D.meets8.Don’tforget

thedoorwhenyouleavetheroom. A.close B.closes C.closing D.toclose9.Thebabystops

whenhismothergiveshimahug(拥抱)becauseheloveshismothersomuch. A.cry B.tocry C.crying D.crys10.

Englishiseasyforme,butBobthinksitisdifficultforhim

it. A.Tostudy,studying B.Study,studying C.Study