2022届高考英语模拟演练卷 全国乙卷

2022届高考英语模拟演练卷全国乙卷

第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

MetropolitanGymnasticsSummerCamps2021!

Doesyourchildlovegymnastics,showinterestingymnastics,orjustreallyenjoynewphysical

activities?SummerDayCampsatMetropolitanareagreatoption.Weofferfull-dayandhalf-daycamps

allsummerlong!

Ages:Allcampersmustbe5ormoreyearsolder.

CampFees:Halfday(8:00-12:00,$280/week;1:00-5:00,$280/week)

Fullday(8:00-5/00,$380/week)

Discounts:10%foranadditionalbrotherorsister

Fullpaymentisdueoneweekpriortocamp.Ifyou'dlikemoreinformation,pleaseemailat

info@.

CampsandSchedules:

BigBounceCamp(July12-July16)

Thenamesaysitall!We'llbejumping,bouncing,rollingandflyingallweeklong!Learnbasicaswell

asadvancedtrampoline(蹦床)skillsandspatialawareness!

NinjaWarriorCamp(July19-July23)

Thisisopentobothboysandgirls,andcombinesobstaclecoursetrainingwithgymnasticsandparkour

skills.

SplishandSplashCamp(July26-July30)

CooloffatMetropolitan!Guaranteedfunwithwaterballoongames,atriptothewaterpark,andmany

moreage-appropriateactivities!Mustbeabletoswim.

OlympicTrialsCamp(Aug.16-Aug.20)

That'sright-we'regoingforthegold!Comeandenjoygames,gymnasticsactivitiesandallsortsof

"Olympic0fun!

I.Howmuchshouldapairoftwinspayfortheirfull-daycampseachweek?

A.$532.B.$560,C.$722.D.S760.

2.Whichcamprequiresswimmingskills?

A.igBounceCamp.B.OlympicTrialsCamp.

C.NinjaWarriorCamp.D.SplishandSplashCamp.

3.WhatcanthecampersdofromAugust16to20?

A.Buildbasicbodyawareness.B.Developtrampolineskills.

C.EnjoyOlympic-likegames.D.Furthertheirparkourskills.

Onebeautifulday,Ishowedupforwork,whereIhadjustbeenpromoted.Iwasrightinthemiddleof

traininganewgirl,whenmybossaskedtotalktomeforasecond.Afterthatconversation,youcan

effectivelycross“hadagoodjob*'offmycomfortablelivingchecklist.Nowarning.Infact,justthemonth

beforeIhadreceivedmyfifthEmployeeoftheMonthaward.Iwasspeechlessandsowaseveryoneelse.

Sevenofuswerecutfrommydepartmentthatday.Later,1woulddiscoverthattherewerethousandsof

cutscompanywide.Iworkedatabank.Afailingone.

Whensomethinglikethishappenstoyou,it'snaturaltoaskwhy.Ireviewedallmywork

accomplishments.IthoughtabouthowIhadbeenatopperformereverymonthsinceIwashiredandabout

howtheygavemethehighestratingonmyreview.WhathadIdonewrong?Whatcould1havedone

better?

Thetruthisthatsometimeswesearchforalogicalexplanationinasituationthatcan'tbeunderstood.

Theonlywaytomovepastitistohaveconfidenceinthejobyoudidasanemployeeandunderstandthat

you,avictimofanunfortunatecircumstance.

Speakingofwriting,withalloftheextratimeonmyhands,Ireunitedwiththelonglostloveofmylife:

writing.

Idecidedtopursuewritingasanactualjob.Idesignedawebsiteandappliedforwritingjobs.Istarted

gettingmoreandmoreclients.ItoccurredtomethatwithsomehardworkImightbeabletomakealiving

doingwhatIlove.SothereIwas,threemonthsaftertheskyfell,thinkingabouthowincrediblyblessedI

was.AndthiswouldneverhavehappenedhadInotlostsomethinginthefirstplace.

1.Whathappenedtotheauthorthatdayaccordingtoparagraph1?

A.Shewasfired.B.Shewasscolded.

C.Shegotapromotion.D.Shereceivedanaward.

2.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Herperformancewasgreat.B.Hercolleaguesweren'tfriendly.

C.Shewasmisunderstoodbyherboss.D.Shealwaysfailedtofinishhertasksontime.

3.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouthersituationintheend?

A.Concemed.B.Satisfied.C.Surprised.D.Disappointed.

4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.InterestWillHelpUstoFindaWayB.IfYouCanDreamIt,YouCanDoIt

C.NothingIsImpossibletoaWillingHeartD.WhenOneDoorCloses,AnotherOpens

C

AsmilingpandaandawalkingChineselanternwillbethemascotsofthe2022WinterOlympicsand

Paralympics（残奥会）inBeijing.

ThemascotswereknowntothepubliconSept.17,2019ataceremonyinBeijing.BeijingMayor

ChenJiningdescribedthemasadorable,unique,andexquisite（精致的）.HesaidtheyshowsChinese

people'slongingforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsinavisuallyappealingwayandextendsChinese

people'swarminvitationtofriendsthroughouttheworld.

Thepanda,namedBingDwenDwen,istheOlympicmascot.Colourfulcirclesarounditsface

symbolizeskatingtracksand5Gtechnology,accordingtothewebsiteoftheBeijingorganizingcommittee.

Bing,theChinesewordfbr"ice”,showspurityandstrength,whileDwenDwenmeanssincerity,

liveliness,andheath,thewebsitesaid.Thechoiceoftheiconicanimal,consideredthenationaltreasure,is

notasurprisetopeopleinChina.WhilemanyapplaudBingDwenDwenforitscutenessonsocialmedia,

somearenotfavourablyimpressedbythelackofcreativityinchoosingapanda.Thegiantpandawasone

ofthefivemascotsofthe2008BeijingSummerOlympics,anditwasalsothesymbolfbrtheAsian

GamesinBeijingin1990.

“TodayisanimportantsteponamilestoneinBeijing9sjourneytomakehistoryasthefirstever,in

Olympichistory,tohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympicGames,InternationalOlympic

Committee(IOC)presidentThomasBachsaidattheceremony.

Basedonatraditionalredlantern,ParalympicmascotShueyRhonRhoncreatesacheerful

atmosphereoftheChineseLunarNewYear,whichwillfallaroundthetimeoftheWinterGames,the

organizingcommitteesaid.Itissporting(穿戴)ayellowscarf,acircleofyellowdovesarounditshead,

andatraditionalChinesepaper-cut.ttShuey^^meanssnowinChineseand“RhonRhon“means

"inclusiveness"and"harmonization”,implyingthattheworldcivilizationscommunicatewitheachother

andliveinharmony,thecommitteesaid.

Thetwomascotswereselectedfrommorethan5800submissionfrom35countries.

1.WhatdoesChenliningthinkofBingDwenDwenandShueyRhonRhon?

A.TheyrepresenttheIOC.

B.Theyhavegreatartisticvalue.

C.TheyshowChinesepeople'shospitality.

D.Theyhavemuchroomforimprovement.

2.WhyaresomepeoplenotsatisfiedwithchoosingBingDwenDwen?

A.Becausepandasarethenationaltreasure.

B.BecauseitistoocolourfulfortheOlympics.

C.Becauseitsdesignislackingincreativity.

D.Becauseapandahasbeenchosenasamascotthreetimes.

3.WhatrecordwillBeijingsetafterhostingthe2022WinterOlympics?

A.Themostathletesjoiningintheevent.

B.ThefirstAsiancitytohosttheOlympics.

C.ThefirstcitytohosttwoeditionsoftheOlympics.

D.Thelongesttimeinhistory.

4.WhatcanwelearnaboutShueyRhonRhonfromthetext?

A.ItissymbolofChineseculture.

B.Itisdesignedbyaforeignartist.

C.Itisarepresentativeofcompetition

D.Itisamixtureof35differentcultures.

D

Mostcreditcardstodayusemagneticstrips（磁条）thatholdtheencrypted（力口密）dataabouttheowner's

bankaccountandpersonalidentificationnumbercalledaPIN.Othercreditcardsholdthedatainmemory

chipsthatcommunicatewirelesslywithcardreaders.Bothsystemsareeasytobeattacked.Crimminalscan

secretlyfindawaytoenterthecomputersystemsofthebanksorretailers（零售商），andstealthedata

illegallyor,asinthecaseofTarget,disturbthecardreadersinstoresbyimplantingvirus.

Now,scientistsinBritainsaytheyaredevelopingawaytomakeencrypteddatamoresecurebystoring

itintheplasticitself.GordonSmith,aretiredprofessoratWarwickManufacturingGroup,atthe

UniversityofWarwick,saysresearchersareusingaplasticmolding（模具）machinetoencryptdatawith

thecolorsofthecard.nAsit'smakingthatplasticfromamoltenplasticintoasolidcomponent,weare

movingthepigments（颜料）sothattheyformspecificimages.Thewaythepigmentisarrangedina

particularwayinsidetheplasticensuresthesecurityofthedata.Whenthecardispassedthroughaspecial

scanner,similartomagneticstripreaders,thesoftwarereadsthefixedimagecontainingthedata.'*When

wefirstdevelopedtheimageswithintheplastic,itlookedasthoughitwouldjustbeanartisticaspecttoit,

butthenwe'verealizedthatoncewecouldmakeitcovert,wecouldcolortheplasticsothattheimagewas

hidden,thenitbecamesomethingalotmorespecial.

Smithadmitsthesystemcouldbecompromisedifsomeonediscovershowthecardwasmade,butsays

that'sunlikely.Thecounterfeiterwouldneedtohaveaccesstoaninjectionmoldingmachinethatcosts

morethan$300,000.

Thepatentforthisnewmethodisnotyetofficiallyrecognized,andithasnotbeenusedcommerciallyat

all.ButSmithsayssomecreditcardcompanieshavealreadyindicatedtheyareaninterestedinthe

technology.

l.Howdocriminalsthreatentoday'screditcards?

A.Byrobbingtheusersanddamagingtheircards.

B.Bystealingthecardsfrombanksorsupermarkets.

C.Bycopyingthecardreadersandusingtheminstores.

D.Byprogrammingthecomputerwithvirustodamagethedata.

2.Whatcanweknowaboutthenewwayofencryptingdata?

A.Thedataisnotstoredinthecomputer.B.Thedataissecuredbythecolorsofthecard.

C.Thedataisinvisibletocriminals.D.Thedatainhiddeninacomplexchip.

3.Whywillthenewencryptingsystembemuchsafer?

A.Thecardismadeofplastics.

B.Thesystemissecuredwithmemorychips.

C.Theinjectionmoldingmachineisexpensive.

□.Creditcardcompanieswillproducethecardssecretly.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"counterfeiter"refertoinParagraph3?

A.Criminal.B.Inventor.C.Discoverer.D.Banker.

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项

Sometimesmeetingfriendscanbeconfusing,especiallywhenyousuddenlyfindyourselfinanewcity

orforwhateverreasontotallywithoutfriends.①Ifyou'restumped（被难住了）forwhereandhowto

meetnewpeople,thislistofsuggestionsissuretoinspireyou.

②_____

Perhapsthebestwaytomeetnewfriendsiswhenyou'regettingoutsideyourcomfortzoneanddoing

somethingnew.Gettinginvolvedinanewhobby,takingaclassthatmakesyoustretchtoyourmind,or

justmakingapointtodosomethingdifferentthantheusualareallgoodwaystoconnectwithsomeone

new.Firstofall,you'llbemeetingnewpeopleyouprobablywouldneverhavecrossedpathswiththisway.

③Itistheperfectwaytostartanewfriendshipofftherightway.

WhileTraveling.

IfyouYeintroverted（内向的）likeme,meetingnewfriendswhiletravelingcanseemlikeareally

worryingthing.④It'samazingtomehowimportanttheInternethasbecomeinthelastfewyears

whenitcomestofriendship.Afewyearsago,Imightneverhaveevenattemptedtomakefriendswhile

traveling,becauseI'mjusttooshy.

BookClub

Filbetyouthoughtthatwehadlessopportunitiestomeetfriendsthanthosewhoareoutgoing.Notso!If

you'reintobooksandauthors,thereareseveralgreatwaystoconnectwithnewpeople.Oneofthemisby

joiningabookgroup.Ofcourse,youdon*tneedtobeintrovertedtoenjoyaconversationaboutliterature.

⑤_______

A.DoingNewThings.

B.Meetanewfriendinaworkenvironment.

C.Butthereareseveralwebsitesthatwillhelpyouconnectwithothers.

D.Second,you'llbeinthemoodtoexperiencesomethingoutoftheordinary.

E.Ratherthankeepmynoseinmybook,Itookabreakandchattedwithsomepeople.

F.Makingnewfriendscancomeeasytosomepeople,buttoothersitmighttakemorework.

G.Thegreatpartaboutjoiningoneofthesegroupsisthatyou11]meetasurprisingvarietyofpeople.

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题;每小题L5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选

项。

Spellingwassortofmysuperpower.Iwasn'tamathorscienceguy,butIcouldchewand1books.

"Yourwordisonomatopoeia,"saidtheannouncer.Onthestageof"SchoolBeeCompetition”（拼字大赛），

mybrainfast-forwardedtothespellingbeecompetitionsahead:firstthecountychampionship,thenthe

state,andfinallythenationalspellingbee.IglancedbackatAlexa,whowantedanotherchanceat2.If

Imissedthisword,she'dbe3inthegame.Butthatwouldn'thappen.Chinup,shouldersback,

I4mythroat,"O-n-o-m-a-t-o-p-o-e-i-a.uI5it.

Thetrophy（奖杯）waspresentedtome.Ishoutedonstage,"Iamthealpha-best."Surprisingly,mysister,

Deandra,6hereyes."You'reaterriblewinner."Deandramadea7face."Alextriedtoshakeyour

handbutyou8."

Ididn't9atall."Anyway,Iwontheschoolbee.""Don'tbe10.You*llsoonbefacingthebestof

thebestinthecountybee."

“Willthey11me?Iamthealpha-bestwithnoeffortsatall.*'Aftersixrounds,thenumberof

students12frommorethan100tojustsevenandIwasoneintheseven.IfIhadbeengivenwordslike

aerospaceorconical,I'dmake13already.Unfortunately,Icrashedwiththewordmaestroatlast.I

stood14forthelongestmoment.

Thefinalwinneractedtheexact15ofmine.Heacceptedhis16withasmallbow,andthen

shookhandswiththerunner-up（亚军）.IgottoknowDeandra'swords17.

I18toAlexa,"TmsorryIwassoimpolitewhenIwon.”"Howwasthecountybee?”Alexaasked.

"Adisaster.1'"Ifyouneedastudy19fornexttime,Fmhappytohelp."''Really?Let's20onit,

partner."

"Betterlatethannever,nAlexasaid,shakingmyhand.

1.A.preferB.makeC.writeD.digest

2.A.winningB.announcingC.listeningD.supporting

3.A.inB.outC.awayD.back

4.A.driedB.clearedC.closedD.choked

5.A.hitB.gotC.madeD.did

6.A.openedB.closedC.wipedD.rolled

7.A.happyB.sourC.cheerfulD.painful

8.A.ignoredB.missedC.acceptedD.doubted

9.A.answerB.careC.regretD.decline

10.A.upsetB.proudC.anxious□.frustrated

11.A.admireB.passC.iniluenceD.match

12.A.jumpedB.roseC.decreasedD.spread

13.A.concernB.effortsC.promisesD.history

14.A.harmedB.devotedC.frozenD.addicted

15.A.roleB.wayC.oppositeD.behavior

16.A.trophyB.wordC.handD.effort

17.A.tookplaceB.madesenseC.cameoutD.caughtup

18.A.relatedB.occurredC.contributedD.apologized

19.A.partnerB.teacherC.classmate0.brother

2O.A.relyB.restC.baseD.shake

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面材料，在空白出填入适当的内容（1个）或括号内单词的正确形式o

Jiuzhaigou,ascenicareaontheUNESCOWorldHeritagelist,fullyreopenedonOctober1,2021after

sustainingseriousdamage①(cause)bytheearthquake.Jiuzhaigouwasclosed②

(temporary),followingtheearthquakewhichcaused25deathsandmorethan400(3)(injure).

Intheaftermathofthequake,theNuorilangWaterfallcollapsed.④(stand)24.5meterstall,itis

China*swidestwaterfallat270meters⑤(wide)and⑥(attract)morethan8million

touristsduringthepastfewdecades.

Aftertwoyearsofreconstruction,85%ofthenaturalsightsinJiuzhaigoureopenedin2019,⑦

entranceticketcosts169yuan($26),down⑧itsnormalpriceof220yuan.Afteritsfull

reopeningonTuesday,the169-yuanentrancefeewouldremainforsometime.

Therewasabigcrowdofvisitorsduringthisweekend.⑨(view)thelandmarksights,many

visitorsfeltthescenicarealookedasbeautifulasever."TheSparklingLakesandthefriendlylocal

Tibetans⑩Isaw12yearsagostillremainthesame."saidHongShuang,amiddle-agedvisitor

fromChengdu.

第三部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言

错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Humanbeingshadbeeninterestedinrobotsforquitealongtime.Scientistsarealwaysinventingnewer

andbetterrobots,thatwillplayanimportantroleinourfuturelife.

First,smarterrobotswillhelpuswiththehousework.They41takeoverjobssuchaspreparingmeals,

washingdishes,andsweepthefloor.Sowellhavemuchfreetimetohavefunthanbefore.Second,robots

willbehelpfulforourwork.They'lldosomeheavyanddangerouswork,andhelpoutofhospitals,

schoolsandoffices.Third,robotswillbeyourfriends.Wheneverwefeelsadly,lonelyorupset,wecan

haveachatwitharobot.Robotswillonlybegoodlistenersbutalsoofferussomepiecesofgoodadvices.

Inaconclusion,robotswillbemoreandmoreintelligentandwe'llbenefitfromtheminmanyways.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

你校将举办英语演讲比赛。请你以Thebenefitsofdoinghouseholdchores为题写一篇发言稿参

赛，内容包括：

1.分析好处；

2.提出倡议。

注意：

1.词数100左右；

2.题目和首句已为你写好。

Thebenefitsofdoinghouseholdchores

Thebenefitsofdoinghouseholdchorescan'tbeoveremphasized.

答案以及解析

第一部分阅读理解

第一节

A

答案：1-3CDC

解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章中费用部分的"Fullday(8:00-5/00,$380/week)Discounts:10%foran

additionalbrotherorsister.”(全天8:00-5:00,$380/周;折扣:有额外的兄弟姐妹减10%)可知，一对双胞胎

应付$380380+$380-$380x10%=$722,故选C。

2.细节理解题o根据SplishandSplashCamp(July26-July30)标题下的内容"Mustbeabletoswim”(必

须会游泳)可知，这项夏令营SplishandSplashCamp需要会游泳。故选D。

3.细节理解题。根据OlympicTrialsCamp(Aug.16-Aug.20)标题下内容"Comeandenjoygames,

gymnasticsactivitiesandallsortsof'Olympic1fun.”(来享受游戏、体操活动和各种“奥运"乐趣吧!)可

知,8月16日至20日可以在OlympicTrialsCamp享受奥运项目。故选C。

B

答案：1-4AABD

解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段的"Sevenofuswerecutfrommydepartmentthatday.Later,1would

discoverthattherewerethousandsofcutscompanywide."和第二段内容可知，作者不幸被解雇，失去了工

作。

2.细节理解题。根据第二段可知，作者在公司里每个月都被评为优秀员工，并且获得最高的评分。由

此可见她的表现优异。

3.推理判断题。思路点拨根据最后一段可知，作者最后从事自己最喜欢的工作一写作，并且效益越来

越好，作者甚至有点庆幸自己丢掉了工作(AndthiswouldneverhavehappenedhadInotlostsomething

inthefirstplace.)o

4.标题归纳题。综合全文可知，作者一开始被老板炒觥鱼，等于"一扇门被关闭”:然而，她又勇敢开辟了

一条新的发展道路，也就是”另一扇门被打开"。故D项更适合作本文的标题。

C

答案：l.C;2.D;3.C;4.A

解析：1.推理判断题。根据第二段HesaidtheyshowsChinesepeople'slongingforthe2022BeiJing

WinterOlympicsinavisuallyappealingwayandextendsChinesepeople'swarminvitationtofriends

throughouttheworld.（他说，这些作品以极具吸引力的视觉效果表达了中国人民对2022年北京冬奥会

的向往，也向世界各国朋友发出了中国人民的热情邀请。）可推断，北京市市长陈吉宁认为“冰墩墩”和

"雪容融"这两个吉祥物代表了中国人民的好客。故选C.

2.细节理解题。根据第三段Thechoiceoftheiconicanimal,consideredthenationaltreasure,isnota

suiprisetopeopleinChina.WhilemanyapplaudBingDwenDwenforitscutenessonsocialmedia,some

arenotfavourablyimpressedbythelackofcreativityinchoosingapanda.Thegiantpandawasoneofthe

fivemascotsofthe2008BeijingSummerOlympics,anditwasalsothesymbolfortheAsianGamesin

Beijingin1990.（大熊猫被认为是中国的国宝，选择它们对中国人来说并不意外。社交媒体上,许多人

都为“冰墩墩”的萌态喝彩，但也有一些人对选择熊猫缺乏创意并不满意。大熊猫是2008年北京夏季

奥运会的五个吉祥物之一，也是1990年北京亚运会的象征。）并结合"Thepanda,named

BingDwenDwen,istheOlympicmascot.（这只熊猫名叫冰墩墩，是奥运会的吉祥物。）可推知，有些人

对选择熊猫这种缺乏创造力的行为不满意，因为熊猫已经三次被选作吉祥物。故选D.

3.细节理解题。根据第四段TodayisanimportantsteponamilestoneinBejjing'sjourneytomake

historyasthefirstever,inOlympichistory,tohostbothsummerandwintereditionsoftheOlympic

Games,（今天是北京历史上第一次举办夏季和冬季奥运会的里程碑上的重要一步。）可知，北京将会

是首个举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市。故选C.

4.推理判断题。根据第五段中的atraditionalredlantern（传统的红灯笼）和atraditionalChinesepaper-

cut（中国传统剪纸），可推断,雪容融是中国文化的象征。故选A.

D

答案：1-4DBCA

解析：1.细节理解题。第一段首先介绍了现行信用卡的两种加密方式，这两种方式都是易受攻击

的。犯罪分子侵入银行计算机系统，窃取客户个人信息，或者植入病毒，扰乱读卡器，故选D。

2.细节理解题。第二段主要介绍新的数据加密方式的工作原理和工作流程。首句指出，新的加密方

式是将数据储存在卡片内部。然后第二句GordonSmith,aretiredprofessoratWarwickManufacturing

Group,attheUniversityofWarwick,saysresearchersareusingaplasticmolding（模具）machineto

encryptdatawiththecolorsofthecard.意为"研究者使用种塑料铸模器，利用卡片的颜色来加密数据"，

故选B«

3.细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，即使不法分子知道这种卡的制作方法，他们也不可能破坏这种

加密系统，因为一台塑料铸模器就要耗资300,000美元，故选C»

4.词义猜测题。分析本句及选项可知counterfeiter是指人的范畴，结合上一句ifsomeonediscovers可

知此处的主语具有发现信用卡工作原理的特点，而非发明,故排除BD,此行为是不合法的，故选Ao

第二节

答案：FADCG

解析：①承上启下题。根据上文"Sometimesmeetingfriendscanbeconfusing,especiallywhenyou

suddenlyfindyourselfinanewcityorforwhateverreasontotallywithoutfriends.（有时候和朋友见面会

让你很困惑,尤其是当你突然发现自己在一个新的城市或者因为任何原因完全没有朋友的时候）”可

知，上文提到没有朋友的情况，后文则说不知道在哪里以及如何结识新朋友，说明这种人交朋友需要做

更多的工作，故F项“Makingnewfriendscancomeeasytosomepeople,buttoothersitmighttakemore

work.交新朋友对一些人来说很容易，但对其他人来说可能需要更多的工作。”符合语境。故选F。

②段落大意题。根据后文"Perhapsthebestwaytomeetnewfriendsiswhenyou'regettingoutsideyour

comfortzoneanddoingsomethingnew.Gettinginvolvedinanewhobby,takingaclassthatmakesyou

stretchtoyourmind,orjustmakingapointtodosomethingdifferentthantheusualareallgoodwaysto

connectwithsomeonenew.（也许结识新朋友最好的方式就是走出你的舒适区，尝试一些新事物。培养

一种新的爱好，参加一门能让你拓展思维的课程，或者只是想做一些不同寻常的事情，这些都是和新认

识的人交流的好方法）”可知，本段的建议是通过尝试新事物来交朋友,A项中”DoingNewThings”对应

后文中"doingsomethingnew"。故A项"Doingnewthings.（尝试新事物）"符合语境。故选A。

③细节推理题。根据上文"Firstofall,w汕thiswayyoiTHbemeetingnewpeopleyouprobablywould

neverhavecrossedpaths.（首先，你会遇到一些你可能从未通过这种方式遇到过的人）”可知，上文提到了

第一点，本句应承接上文说明第二点。故D项"Second,you'llbeinthemoodtoexperiencesomething

outoftheordinary.其次，你会有心情去体验一些不同寻常的事情。”符合语境。故选D。

④细节理解题。根据后文”It'samazingtomehowimportanttheInternethasbecomeinthelastfewyears

whenitcomestofriendship.（在过去的几年里,当谈到友谊时，互联网变得如此重要,这让我感到惊讶）”

可知,后文提到了网络交友，说明是在建议去网站上和他人联系。C项中websites对应后文the

Interneto故C项"Butthereareactuallyseveralwebsitesthatwillhelpyouconnectwithothers.但实际上

有几个网站可以帮助你与他人建立联系。”符合语境。故选C。

⑤细节推断题。根据上文THbetyouthoughtthatwehadlessopportunitiestomeetfriendsthanthose

whoareoutgoing.Notso!IfyouYeintobooksandauthors,thereareseveralgreatwaystoconnectwith

newpeople.Oneofthemisbyjoiningabookgroup.（我敢打赌你一定认为我们比那些外向的人交朋友

的机会少。不是这样的如果你对书或者作家感兴趣,这里有一些和陌生人建立联系的好方法。其中

之一是加入一个读书小组）”可知，上文提到了加入读书小组来交友，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文

说明这一方法的好处。故G项"Thegreatpartaboutjoiningoneofthesegroupsisthatyoullmeeta

surprisingvarietyofpeople.加入其中一个团体的最大好处是你会遇到各种各样的人。”符合语境。故

选Go

第二部分语言知识运用

第一节

答案：1-5DADBC6-10DBABB11-15DCDCC16-20ABDAD

解析：1.考查动词及语境理解。A.prefer偏爱；B.make制作;C.write写;D.digest消化。句意:我不是

一个数学或科学的人，但我可以咀嚼和领悟书。根据上文中的Spellingwassortofmysuperpower.可

知，拼写是作者的强项，因此他能更好地领悟书籍。故选Do

2.考查动词及语境理解。A.winning赢得;B.announcing宣布;C.listening倾听；D.supporting支持。句

意:我回头看了看Alexa,她还想再赢一次。根据上文中的"wantedanotherchance”及语境可知,Alexa

想要获得另外的机会以赢得比赛。故选A。

3.考查副词及语境理解。A.in在里面;B.out出去,外出；C.away消失,离开;D.back回原处，恢复原状。

句意:如果我错这个单调，那么Alexa将获得复活的机会冲击冠军。根据前文叮flmissedthisword,”可

知,如果过作者错过这个单词,Alexa将获得复活的机会冲击冠军。故选Do

4.考查动词及语境理解。A.dried弄干;B.cleared清理;C.closed关闭；D.choked哽咽。句意:抬起头，肩

膀向后，我清了清嗓子JO-n-o-m-a-t-o-p-o-e-i-a.”根据下文中的"O-n-o-m-a-t-o-p-o-e-i-a.”可知,作者在

拼出单词前清了清噪子。故选B。

5.考查动词及语境理解。A.hit击打;B.got得到;C.made做;D.did做。句意:我成功了。此处表示作者

成功地拼出了这个单词。makeit（取得）成功，固定短语。故选C。

6.考查动词及语境理解。A.opened打开;B.closed关闭;C.wiped擦拭;D.rolled滚动。句意:令人惊讶

的是，我的姐姐Deandra翻了白眼。由前文Ishoutedonstage,"Iamthealpha-best.”可知，作者姐姐对作

者的傲慢表现感到不满,所以翻白眼。故选D。

7.考查形容词及语境理解。A.happy开心的；B.sour闷闷不乐的;C.cheerful愉快的；D.painful痛苦

的。句意:Deandra的脸也很难看。由前文"You'reaterriblewinner.”可知,Deandra对作者的获胜不满，

所以脸色难看。故选B。

8.考查动词及语境理解。A.ignored忽视;B.missed错过,思念;C.accepted接受;D.doubted怀疑。句

意:Alex想跟你握手,但你没理他。根据空前"Alextriedtoshakeyourhand”和转折连词but可知，此处

表示转折关系，应该是忽视了他的握手。故选A。

9.考查动词及语境理解。A.answer回答；B.care在乎;C.regret后悔；D.decline拒绝。句意:我一点也不

在乎。根据下文"Anyway,Iwontheschoolbee.”可知,作者根本不在意他自己忽视了Alexa的友好举

动。故选B。

10.考查形容词及语境理解。A.upset不安的；B.proud自豪的;C.anxious着急的；D.frustrated沮丧的。

句意:不要骄傲。由后文"You'Hsoonbefacingthebestofthebestinthecountybee.”可知，姐姐说作者

不要那么骄傲，告诉他以后会遇到更强的对手的。故选Bo

11.考查动词及语境理解。A.admire羡嘉B.pass通过；C.infuence影响；D.match匹配。句意:"他们会

比得上我吗?”根据下文"1amthealpha-bestwithnoeffortsatall.”可知，作者认为其他拼词选手比不上

自己。故选Do

12.考查动词及语境理解。A.jumped跳跃;B.rose上升；C.decreased减少；D.spread传播,蔓延。句意：

六轮之后，学生人数从100多人减少到只有7人，我是其中的一个。由后文“frommorethan100tojust

seven”可知，此处指学生数从100多人减少到只有7人。故选C。

13.考查名词及语境理解。A.concem担心;B.efforts努力；C.promises